We continue to write a series of stories with pictures about the days of the year. Today's story - about the spring, its phenomena of nature and signs. Material is useful and teachers primary classes, and students for writing a report or essay about spring.
What is spring?
When the frosty and snowy winter ceases to envelop a fluffy covering of the extended land, and the first protanes appear on winding forest paths, beauty-spring is gradually starting to enter into their rights. Nature with admiration meets the beginning of her reign and happily welcomes it by a ringing chime of drops and a slit twitter of birds. Soon the world around will revive, free from the molding ice and will play with bright colors. Nowadays, the first snowdrops are confidently pierce the first snowdrops and greedily raise their gentle blue heads to the warm sun, the woken kidneys swell, as if by joy, and they are preparing to become emerald leaves, and animals change their fur to less warm. Ahead of nature is waiting for the three most exciting months: March, April, May.
How is nature changing in spring?
March
Despite the fact that winter in March continues to fight for the extension of his reign, the first warm sun rayski begin to gradually warm the land and air. Snowy shackles begin to melt under their persistent light, and in the first Protanes there are precursors of spring - snowdrops. Of course, winter will not immediately give up his position and remind himself a chilly cold and sparkling snow, but the spring warmth will declare a daily temperature increase of temperatures up to 0 degrees.
In March fluffy winter snow Begins to be covered with a dirty crust, and the snowfall submracts with rain. The weather is frozen in anticipation of heat and spring awakening And reminds of their imminent approximation with the first heap clouds.
All the more joyful and ringing becomes tweet sparrows. Soon, migratory birds will arrive, who will pick up this naughty song of spring and with her help will tell about the awakening of nature.
With March, many interesting people are connected. Among them, the following are highlighted:
If in March, fogs often arise, the summer will be rainy.
Flood warns about the appearance in summer time harmful insects.
If in mid-March is very warm, it means that summer will be warm.
March thunder talks about a good yield on bread.
If frosts in March are rare, then the year will be a yield.
Long icicles hanging with roofs of houses, talking about long spring.
If the lightning is often sparkled in March, but there are no thunder, then the year will be dry.
If, after March blizzards, the snow on the fields lies with the waves, it means that there will be a good harvest of garden vegetables and tark breads.
April
April as a spring month as if good wizard continues to free the nature from the shackles of ice and snow. The ringing singing welcomes the birds of the birds is connected to the funny murmur of the streams, winding down the slopes. The sun becomes more and above the horizon and more confidently warms the grinding ground. The air temperature gradually becomes higher than 0 degrees. The snowy hat is melting faster, and toward the sunshine opens raw and dark earth, preparing for a new life.
However, the flood is noticeably not only on the roads and forest paths, rivers and lakes are also exempt from the ice captivity and break this winter world into a plurality of thin ice. The ice on the ponds becomes very subtle, and in places they even appear proth. The time of the reign of winter is reminded only small areas of snow in the forest, attached in places hidden from the spring sun. The bark of trees is also exempt from the ice captivity. Begins blooming alder - the harbinger of spring.
In the morning clock, a small freezer still tickles her nose and cheek, but during the day I can be happy to substitute the face with warm sunshine and listen to the song of spring drops.
With changes in nature in April, many folk signs are connected. Among them are the following:
If night is much cooler than the day, it means that the weather will be warm and windless.
Many birch juice speaks of rainy summer.
If at the beginning of April still lies the snow and the surface of his rough, which means there will be a good harvest.
Wet April predicts a mushroom summer.
The star nights at the end of April are talking about a good crop. They say warm rains about it.
If thunderstorms threaten in early April, then there will be a big yield of nuts.
If at the beginning of April there is still no swallows, it means that spring will be cold.
May
In May, nature, like a sleeping beauty, awakened by the first warm spring rays, begins to rapidly wake up and enjoy life. The kidneys on the trees confidently reveal to meet the sun and turn into an emerald leaflets, the first juicy grass makes his way through the heated ground, and the birds are ringing the long-awaited warmth.
Nature is updated and, though, at the beginning of May, in some regions of Russia, a little snow is still possible, falling on a warm bright spring Sun. Earth, he immediately begins to melt. The thermometer column is already beginning to rise above 10 degrees. And let it warm still unstable, it is already starting to bear the anticipation of the summer. For this short month The world around is transformed and begins to play the riot of paints, the friendly rustle of young foliage and buzzing bees, preparing to pollinate the first flowers hears. The air is filled with a sweet aroma of cushion and lilac, and fruit trees become practically snow-white, thanks to the blooming flowers.
People have long observed the changes in nature in May and did interesting notes. TO folk signsassociated with mare include the following:
If May was getting cold, and rains and fogs were its frequent guests, then the year will be chopped.
Rainy May warns about dry June.
If in May often it's hailingSo, summer will be so.
Many May beetles and caravals predict drought.
If the leaves of the oak turned around, then it is worth waiting for cooling.
The blossomed birch precesses the flowering of lilac and the cherry, which will begin in a week.
If birch dissolves the leaves before Olkoy, then the summer will be dry and vice versa.
Signs of spring offensive
When the awakening of nature begins, each of its particle bears signs of spring offensive.
One of the first signs is increase light day . The sun is no longer in such a hurry to leave the horizon and trying to bestow the land as possible as long as possible. It is at noon located significantly higher above the horizon than in winter.
On the roofs of houses there are iridescent daggers icicles. They arise due to the fact that during the day the snow melts and a drop behind the drop rushes from the roofs, and in the evening the air becomes colder and this drop freezes. So arises one of interesting phenomena Nature - icicles.
Trees wake up OT. winter sleep And they happily meet the spring by swelling kidneys, of which the first leaflets will soon appear. Of course, the kidneys on the branches are visible and in other times of the year, however, only at the beginning of the spring they become more and begin to reveal to meet the sun.
Birds also joyfully announce the occurrence of spring. Many of them have already arrived from warm countries And they began to justify the nature of Nature awakened. In the forest, you can hear the measuring tapping of the beak about the bark. This is all worries woodpeckers. Melted tunes are heard and melodic pallows, and in the sky you can already see Skvortsov and Graco.
Spring nature phenomena
Spring is very bright event In the life of the surrounding world, so it proceeds with many interesting and fascinating phenomena of nature. These include:
Flood
Snowdown
Icewater
Storm
Grad.
Bloom
In the spring, active melting of snow begins, and in the air there is a cheerful murmur of streams. They fill rivers and lakes, which causes their overflow. Water comes out of the banks and fills the shores, as well as forests and fields located nearby. This spring phenomenon is called "flood".
One of the earliest and most noticeable manifestations of spring is snowy. The sun, which is already high enough stands above the horizon and well warms the earth melts the snow and turns it into winding streams.
When the ice on rivers and lakes begins to melt, it is cleared into small parts and carries downstream. This phenomenon is called "Iceshop". Such ice is very fragile, so in the spring it is very dangerous to walk on it.
The first thunderstorms appear in May. They did not score their strength, but this is only a matter of time. Also in the spring you can observe such an interesting natural phenomenon as a hail. It is ice balls dropping out of the clouds. Grad differs in size. It can be with a bead or reach the size of a chicken egg.
One of the most bright phenomena Spring definitely bloom. Already at the end of April, swollen kidneys begin to gradually open and open their world emerald leaves, and green slender, as if soldiers, blades, stretch to warm sunshine. Soon the first colors that hospitably reveal their petals to meet the insects who woke up insects.
With the spring connected much not only natural phenomena, but also interesting events.
For example, if a person is on the North Pole, then on the first day of spring he can observe the sun sliding along the horizon. This phenomenon indicates the occurrence of six months of the polar day, and on the contrary, the polar night comes on the southern pole.
IN Southern Hemisphere Spring months are considered September, October and November.
In a day spring equinox (20 or 21 March) The sun rises clearly in the east and comes in the West. This phenomenon is observed on the day of autumn equinox. Interesting fact is and what is famous egyptian Sphinx It is located so to point to the sunrise on the day of the spring equinox, that is, clearly east.
According to ancient Greek legend, the first day of spring is associated with the return of the goddess fertility Persephone from the underground kingdom.
It is believed that the first react to the arrival of spring roots of plants. They begin to revive already at a temperature of +7 degrees.
From the colors, the first spring blooms a snowdrop, and he does not interfere with the fact that the snow still covers the earth.
In one American town there is an interesting tradition associated with weather prediction. Every year on February 2 in Panksatoni from the hole carries the brown of Phil. If he sees his shadow, frightens and crashes back to Noura, it means that winter will last another six weeks, and if there is no shadow, spring will be early.
Spring is a time of change, new hopes and freshness of sensations. There is nothing more good of the awakening of nature and the richness of the surrounding paints. It is at this time of the year that the secrets of the creation of all living things open: the first leaves appear on the trees, the earth is covered with a green carpet, and the birds diligently build nests in anticipation of the birth of chicks. Everything is trembling, carried out by a new life and immensely rejoices of the coming heat.
Seasons are seasons, characterized by weather and temperatures. They change depending on the annual cycle. Plants and animals are perfectly adapted to these seasonal changes.
In the tropics is never very cold or very hot, there are only two seasons: one is wet and rainy, the other is dry. Equator (on the middle imaginary line) is hot and wet throughout the year.
IN moderate zones (outside the lines of tropics) is spring, summer, autumn and winter.
Usually the closer to the northern or Southern PoleThe more cooler summer and colder winter.
For three spring months, nature has time to change beyond recognition. In March, she is just beginning to awaken from winter hibernation. Spring heat is missing in order to make snow and ice boulders To melt, but the air is gradually warming up, preparing all living things to gradual awakening, the first cumulus clouds appear, which hurts still very high.
The beginning of the spring astronomers consider March 21-22 - the moment of spring equinox when the day equal to night, and end - June 21-22 - the most long days of the year.
For Naturalists, spring begins with a arrival of rhines (on average on March 19) and the movement of juice at the ostalistic maple (March 25).
This season is conditionally divided into three periods: early spring- Before the snow in the fields in the fields (up to half of April), the middle spring-to the blooming of the cherry (up to half of May) and late spring - Before the flow of apple trees and lilac (before the beginning of June).
Phenomena B. inanimate nature.
In the second half of March, days are noticeably lengthened, nights are reduced; The sun climbs all above at noon above the horizon, the rays of his straight fall to the ground and warming it harder. The snow becomes loose, starts to melt, and in open places are formed transplains.
In the second half of March, the first cumulus clouds appear.
They are very beautiful, have the form of snow-white, domed masses with even bases. Clouds occur usually in the morning or at noon due to heating air adjacent to the ground; By evening, when the ascending currents weaken, they begin to disappear, to melt.
In the first half of April, go the earth snow; The streams resulting during its melting run to the water bodies.
Iceshop usually begins in mid-April. Shortly before this, the shore appears, the narrow strips of water appear. Under the action of water and the sun in ice, cracks are formed, it splits and rides from the spot. The ice floes, crowing and pushing, carry down the river, hitting the shore and piles of bridges. In the middle of the ice river move faster than off the coast. On the way they melt. The river is released from ice cover, comes out of the banks and bottled. Starts the flood.
Usually, in early May, the first thunderstorm happens.
At this time and later, a sudden cooling comes with frosts, from which plants are very affected, especially fruit-berry.
Spring awakening of trees. Shortly after the appearance of Protalin, trees awaken: they begin with a slop. The phenomenon is detected if they pierce the bark with a thick needle: a sweet transparent liquid flows out of the Rakka; It is oxidized in the air and acquires a reddish color.
Production of juice is inflicted great harm trees.
Sokotivation is a complex physiological process. The roots begin to actively suck water from the thawing soil, it dissolves the winter reserves of the plant nutrients and in the form of a solution moves along the trunk and branches to the kidneys.
Swelling and blooming kidneys.
Top 16 primroses among shrubs and trees
Days in ten after the start of the Sokotiv region, it becomes noticeable swelling of the kidneys, in which there are inferior shoots under protective renal scales.
Trees and shrubs, pollinated by the wind, bloom earlier than cover with leaves, or at the very beginning of their deployment.
Olha and Oshshnik bloom the first in the second half of April, and from polled insects - Verba. The kidneys at the Willow are tightly pulled by brown scales having kind of caps.
Having dropped them, the kidneys look like fluffy balls consisting of hairs that protect flowers from sharp temperature fluctuations, rain.
In April, most trees are still naked, but the covering scales of swollen kidneys are already moving away, and the leaf cleaners are shown.
The appearance of leaves. Young leaves of some trees are covered with a sticky fragrant substance, others - a fluff that protects them from the cold.
Naplex and transparent at this time the light green outfit of trees.
At the end of April, the kidneys of the cherry and birch are bloom; In the first half of May - kidney maple, yellow acacia, apple and pears, and then - oak and linden.
Late spring, in the second half of May, the real flourishing of spring begins. Blooming the cherry, at the same time with it - black currant, a little later - forest strawberries and fruit trees, lilac, rowan and most of herbaceous plants.
IN recent numbers May the fruits of Aspen, Willow ripen.
The petals of the flowers apple and lilacs are tremendous - spring ends, summer begins.
Biology Spring Phenomena in Plant Life
Spring - It's time to awaken nature. The spring calendar begins on March 1. In nature, spring comes into their own rights with the beginning of Sokhodvivia in the trees, in the south earlier, and in the north later than March 1.
Spring movement of juices in trees and shrubs - the first sign of spring. It comes after the soil fell out and the water from the roots will begin to flow in all organs of the plant. At that time leaves not yet.
Water accumulating in cells Plant Stems, dissolves stored in them organic substances. These solutions move to swollen and blossoming kidneys. Already at the beginning of March, earlier than from other trees, it begins a spring salaries from the Maple of Ostrovet, a little later - in Birch.
The second sign of spring is the flowering of wind-sour trees and shrubs.
The first in the middle lane by the European part of the USSR blooms alder gray gray. Its flowers are not clear, but blossomed earrings from sticky flowers are well noticeable. 123
. It is only necessary to touch the branch of alder with earrings, like the wind picks up a whole cloud of yellow pollen. 
Olhi pestile flowers are collected in small grayish-green inflorescences. Next to them are usually well visible dry, blackened shishchiki last year's inflorescences.
Almost simultaneously with alder blooms the hazel, with whom you got acquainted again.
Stitching flowers of nuts are developing in inflorescences - complex earrings, and the reddish stigs of pestile flowers are supervised from generative (floral) kidneys.
Early bloom of alder, hazel and other wind-sour plants - Good adaptation to life in the forest.
Naked noble branches do not make it difficult to pollinate. Pollen, piled by the wind, is free to transfer from one plant to another.
Color-and-stepmother flowering is also a sign of coming spring. This perennial herbaceous plant grows on open places illuminated by the sun, on the rustier in bulk, banks, steep slopes and cliffs.
Slightly it becomes snow, and already appear its scaly stems - flowers with bright yellow inflorescences similar to the inflorescence of dandelions 124
. Large leaves of mother-and-stepmother grow after mature and cut her fluffy fruit. 
Naught unusual name Mother and stepmother received leaf for originality. Their bottom side is covered with white soft, like felt, hairs, and the upper side of the leaves is smooth and cold.
The flowering of mother-and-stepmother in the early spring, before the dissolution of the leaves, maybe because in its thick long rhizomes, the reserves of nutrients deferred in another summer last year have been accumulated.
Feeding with these reserves, grow floral epishers And the fruits are formed.
Third Sign Spring - Flowering Perennial Herbatous Plants lady forest. In areas middle strip They bloom almost simultaneously with a mother-and-stepmother. The first in the forest is blooming the liver noble with lazois flowers and median medicinal, then the branches are oak and butter 125 , Khoklatki 119 , Spring cleaning 126 , Prophizel Spring 127 .
Flowering shrubs in spring
All of them are light-headed and bloom under the woods of the forest when there are no foliage on trees and shrubs.
In the life of some Rannetic herbaceous plants, the forest is very interesting to their snowy growth. Plants like prolesk, or a snowdrop, grow in winter under the snow.
In the spring, many of them come out from under snow with green leaves and with buds formed by the past, as well.
Οʜᴎ often bloom before snow comes 128 . That is why these plants are called snowdrops.
Plants, blooming early spring, almost attract attention, because they are beautiful and because after a long winter it is the first flowering plants. Unfortunately, they are often collecting, making up big bouquets. Frequently lit plants whole, pulling out with roots. Plants that have blurred shooting shoots, do not give fruits and seeds.
This makes it difficult to reproduce. Many of the plants have become greatly rare, for example, the liver is noble, sleep-grass. It is impossible to allow their complete disappearance. We must take care of the preservation of plants, do not tear them in order to throw away every day, do not damage warranty plants And actively guard nature.
Protection of Nature and rational use natural wealth Countries are legalized by the Constitution of Russia, t.
e. Mandatory for all citizens of our country.
Trees and shrubs pollinated by insects bloom later, after the dissolution of the leaves. In case you will monitor spring from year to year, you can set a sequence spring Development Plants.
In the middle lane by the European part of the USSR, usually 8 days after flowering mother-and-welcoming begins to bloom the median, after 21 days - dandelion and Iva-Rakita.
Pear blooms on the 29th day, yellow acacia - on the 30th, and Lipa - for the 75th day after the start of flowering coltsfoot.
Each year, spring phenomena comes in a strict sequence. For example, the median of the sun is blooming later and stepmother, but before the dandelion.
Observations for spring phenomena in the life of plants help to establish the best deadlines for agricultural work and to prepare them in a timely manner.
For example, it is known: in the areas of the middle strip, the best crop of cucumbers get during their seeds during the blooming of lilac and yellow acacia, and the best crop of turnips and beets - when they are placed during the oxin flowering.
Knowing, after how many days after flowering, mother-and-stepmother blooms lilac, it is easy to set the time of the cucumbers and prepare for it.
Spring. Spring months. Spring phenomena of nature. Spring championships about the weather.
The answer was left the guest
Signs of spring in an inanimate nature:
1) Chief sign Spring in an inanimate nature is that the sun rises much higher above the horizon than in winter.
2) Brighter shines and warms it all stronger every day.
Days are getting longer.
3) The most notable sign of the offensive of spring in an inanimate nature is the melting of snow.
4) begins to melt the ice. On the rivers begins ice freight.
5) It is very dangerous to walk on the lifting ice. You can not register games on the river during the ice drift.
6) When rivers and lakes are overwhelmed with water from melting snow, water fills meadows, forests, fields along the river.
This is called a flood.
7) From the spring heat pulls the soil. It accumulates a lot of moisture. This moisture is very necessary plants
8) The spring is raining, not snow. Not far to the first thunderstorm.
Signs of Spring in Wildlife:
a) in the life of birds with the arrival of spring: come back migratory birds, building nests, lay eggs, remove chicks
Similar changes have become possible. Many birds feed in the insects. And with the arrival of spring, insects get out of their shelters.
Birds became more feed. I melt ice on rivers and lakes, so waterfowl poultry returned
b) In the life of the animals: the beasts are linen - change the winter coat on the summer. Wake up from the winter sleep bears, badgers, hedgehogs, chipmunks.
Many animals in the spring appear cubs.
c) kidney swell on deciduous dear and shrubs; Earrings appear, silver lambs, flowers, then leaves appear. W. coniferous trees Changes the color of the crust, needles.
The earth covers young grass, many plants begin to bloom. Typically, the Rannetsteps herbate plants Call snowdrops.
if everything briefly write:
The sun is higher than in winter. The days have become longer. Walking on Street. Sky in spring blue, high.
White clouds, lungs. Snow and ice melts. On the ice rivers, flood. Spring B. different months It is snowing, then rain. The first thunderstorm threatens in May. Soil thaws, the kidneys appear on the trees, and then the adhesive leaves. Blooming primroses. Insects appear. Returning fleeting birds. Forest beasts withdraw offspring.
- familiarization with the change in trees and shrubs, with a change in the kidneys.
Travel course:
I. Organization of attention.
Actualization of the previously studied.
- What makes the mushrooms that we meet in the forest?
- What is the name of the underground part of the mushroom?
- Do you need an amicer?
- Who is it useful for?
- What mushrooms can not be assembled?
- What should I do to not damage the fungne?
- Is it possible to collect old mushrooms?
But someone's important,
On a white leg.
He is in a red hat,
On the header - peas.
Studying new.
1. Message themes and goals of classes.
It is impossible to imagine our nature without a white beauty birch. How many fairy tales, poems, have songs folded about her? Interestingly, birch is the only tree in Russia with white bark, lives
birch 100 - 120 years. Yes, people love birch, but as often they do not bother her. Losing spring through the human fault of a considerable part of juice, birch
If you apply the wounds for several years in a row, it can and
very perish. Remember that sugar, which is contained in the juice, is needed to power the tree!
Movement of juice in trees and shrubs - a sign of their spring
awakening.
Another sign is the flowering of some trees and shrubs. Olha blooms from trees first. Its in winter and in the spring it is easy to learn about black shores on branches. Earrings appear on an alder.
What trees are the first to wake up in the spring? I urgently give 100 points
Earrings are a lot of small flowers collected together.
Early spring blooms Willow. Bees and bumblebees are closed near her flowers. They arrive here behind the sweet nectar.
From the shrubs used to bloom and wolf lyco. On Oshshnik, as on Alder, segments are visible. And Wolf Lyko - the plant is poisonous.
All these plants are Rannets. They bloom even before breaking
Birch blooms later when the leaves on it are already beginning to bloom.
Later blooms the cherry.
Swelling of the kidneys and dissolved leaves - this is a sign of spring
awakening trees and shrubs.
Guys, interesting changes occur in spring S. coniferous plants.
The larch is completely dressed in a new cheese. But coniferous plants never bloom.
Rules of Nature Friends: Do not damage the bark of trees, do not cut out on
she letters.
Do not collect birch juice. Take trees! Do not climb the branches of flowering trees and shrubs. Without flowers there will be no fruit!
IV. Fizminutka.
V. Practical work.
- Unravel the tangle. (Circuit circuit)
- Writing direct with rounding at the bottom.
- Sharchui tree.
(The material is taken from the book of psychological and pedagogical support for the life of the child in the context of pre-school education (part II)) - N.
Spring is not happy?
Remember, in the poem "Autumn" legendary poet Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin confessed "I do not like spring, in the spring I'm sick; feelings, the mind is crammed." Other poets of spring were still loved and praised. The tastes do not argue, but spring, undoubtedly, is the favorite time of the year of many - not the shelter, gray, windy, and even frost-snow, but frosting from the sunny rays, with the crumpled grass, blossoming snowdrops, dumping starlings. Nature is transformed in spring - everything around awakens to a new life, rushing towards the sun.
However, the coming of spring is ready to prepare - otherwise such a wonderful time of year can become painful and hated and instead of the consolidation of hearing, the skewers of the skewer, observation of shredding kidneys of lilac under the window, the collection of snowdrops will have to be labeled in medical offices ...
All come out of dusk!
Interesting changes in nature in the spring lead to the fact that not only bears are awakening from the winter hibernation, but also people who are drove long winter nights For a cup of tea, "under the caress of a teddy blanket." The length of the daylight is growing, which is different in people - someone is full of energy, someone complains about the decline of strength and apathy.
Unfortunately, spring satellites are not only chirped pichugi, the sun yes the rejoices of the greens. In the spring, cases are rapidly cold illnessAnd during the period of active flowering of people sensitive to allergens, hay fever lifters. It makes itself felt and seasonal dependence. It is well known that the fact that the spring, early, especially, frequent not only depression, but also exacerbations mental disorders and diseases such as psychosis and schizophrenia.
The body adapting to exist in the cold and dusk winter Dipmust be rearranged from the "economical" winter regime, on spring, accelerated. Winter is the time of thinking, the accumulation of energy, but spring is an explosion, time of action and energy spending. However, a person who has accumulated over the winter a few kilos, and a distinguished from active pastime, to join this new lifemay be difficult. Therefore, he is experiencing some stress and even resonance against the background of acclimatization, which can adversely affect health, mental and physical.
Spring rhythm of life together with appetite and other winter habits are recommended to change gradually, step by step. Changes should concern all areas of life - sleep, leisure, work. Doctors recommend getting up in the spring early, morning start with charging.
To learn a couple uncomplicated exercises And to repeat them from day to day it may seem boring, however, and it can be diversified. Charging can be engaged in music, and if the weather allows you to get out to fresh air, when practicing, use unsuitable sport shells, rope or hulahup.
Vegetables and porridge - our food.
The only contraindication for a person who wants to acclimatize as quickly as possible, to avoid colds and put themselves in order, is violence over himself, loved. Hard restrictions (diet, douse cold water, Spartan lifestyle), who impose on themselves who have conceived to start the spring new active life People can experience the opposite effect. The result in this case will not even zero, it can be deeply negative.
In winter, the hair is dull, skin and nails suffer, because the spring should take care not only about the diet and charging, but also appearance. Refreshing and revitalizes the tired face of thermal water, moisturizing creams with vitamins A and E. The body requiring winter sweet, oily and flour, in the spring it is recommended to pour out other products, more useful and no less nutritious. In the spring you need to lean on fresh vegetables and fruits, cereal products, bread and porridge from whole grains, herbal teas, spices, such as ginger, coriander, black pepper, fennel. Recommended to drink clean water - It helps "wake up" and switch from the winter mode to the spring.
Stress artificial against depression spring.
The depressed mood in the spring is a frequent phenomenon, it even has a name - spring depression. The awareness of the depressed state will help to cope with her first, organized and ... artificially created stress. Such stress differs from the usual associated with a routine time, the fact that the creator and the initiator of the stressful situation you yourself.
The stressful situation in this case is the change of places and classes, bringing new trends to the established lifestyle. Dance lessons, swimming, visits to exhibitions, concerts, acquaintances with people, even shopping campaign can also be a good antidote that saturates the brain with new sensations, which contributes to the formation of new neural connections.
Spring The sun begins to warm the ground, but the weather is still changing. Warm days suddenly replace cold, snowy. No wonder people say: spring Yes Autumn - on the day of weather eight.
And yet, gradually pulling the tubercles and edges, the first protanes appear. The sun rises above the ground, giving more and more heat, awakening nature from winter sleep.
In the fields begins to melting snow, the first streams are bored. White clouds of lamb appear in the sky. They are called cumulative clouds.
On rivers, ponds and lakes in ice from spring heat appear cracks. On the rivers begins ice freight. Ice floes face, sticking to each other, and float me downstream until they are melted. Rivers are overwhelmed with water and leave the shores - comes flood.
All these are signs of spring offensive in an inanimate nature, and the main one - snow melting.
Spring plants
Changes in inanimate nature occur in the life of plants, animals and people.
Spring is rejoiced all living on Earth. The forest awakens, filled with sounds, movement. On the northern slopes, there are still wet snow drifts, and the southern already wakes up, jumping.
Plants begin to stretch up, trying to get as much sunlight as possible. Roots of plants are sucking from warm soil moisture dissolving nutrients accumulated in barrels. Plant stems are transferred to the kidney nutrition, which will soon become leaves and flowers.
Another noticeable change in nature in spring - Kidneys bloom on the bushes and trees. Start green leaves of willow, alder, aspen, maple, birch. The first herb appears on the edges. Snowdrops bloom. Red medberia flowers appear. It will pass a little time, and her flowers will become a lilac, and then blue.
Spring birds
The first insects appear and among them are sleepy flies that are slowly crawling and warm in the sun.
It's time to return to migratory birds: for them there is food - insects and last year's seeds that are easy to find on the soil freed from snow. In early March, the ruchi and starlings arrive before others, and behind them - the larks, chibises, cuckoo, swallows, hairstyles.
In the spring the weather often changes. Sometimes snow falls and birds can not find stern.
Last year's seeds are reappearing under the snow, and insects are hiding.
At this time, many birds dies from hunger, so in the spring in cold weather They must be fed.
In the spring, the birds come with nests, which serve them to surfaches eggs and feeding chicks. Cuckoo nests are not screwed, but lay off their eggs in the nest of other birds.
Chicks need food, and birds mined it, destroying great amount Harmful insects for man.
Be careful with bird jacks. Do not come close to them, and, moreover, do not take chicks in the hands. Birds are afraid of human smell and do not return to the nest. Chicks without the help of parents die.
Beasts in spring
A lot of feed appears with the arrival of spring and for animals, so young they are born in the spring. In early spring Retained, lush, wagine, lousy and many other animals are born.
Immediately after birth, they begin to play, run and learn to hide from enemies. They do not even notice how they remain without supervision. Bunny has so fat and nutrient milkthat, feeding the young, she can leave them for two or three days. Already two weeks after birth, it becomes completely independent. They themselves are looking for food - branches, bark shrubs, grass, shoots of young trees.
After the winter hibernation, bears, hedgehogs, badgers appear. Together with them they come out and their young. Mothers continue to feed them with milk, but soon the animals are taught independently finding insects, last year's berries, plant bulbs and young grass.
In the spring, many animals begin with a molt - winter thick wool changes to a rare, and hare, ermine, caress, squirrel and sands change the color of their fur coat.
Lose white feathers and partridges, and in their place they grow brown and gray. The moose and the roe grow new horns.
In April, many colors appear in the forest - haggard, violets, anemones. They hurry to bother until the sun's rays break through the beginners to bloom the leaves of the trees. Therefore, these flowers are called earlyness.
At the end of March, piglets are born in wild pigs. Little piglets on the back and sides are visible bright longitudinal strips, which in three months disappear. The female is born ten - twelve piglets. They grow quickly, and after six months, the pig has already weigh 100 kilograms.
Soon produce their leaflets of currant and lilac bushes. Olha blooms from trees first. Olhi seeds ripen only in the fall, so for a long time Stay on the tree. They feed the birds - read and chchets. With the colors of the Willow collect the pollen of the bee, bumblebees and other insects.
Aisers arrive in April. Sugaging on the meadows, the stork is looking for food - frogs and insects. At this time, storks arrange their nests. They look like a heap of twigs that birds are built on low trees and roofs of houses.
Summer's soon
Late spring, month May - the time of flowering cherry, lilac, apple tree, apricot and others fruit trees. On the meadows bloom red clover and valley.
Most birds in May have already made masonry and climb chicks, and nightingales only flew from far countries. They fly before flowering cherry, arrange nests on earth, in dense thickets Herbs. Nautical worms, spiders, insects, berries.
Spring fish goes to spawning. It stubbornly overcomes the flow, floats in the upper shovel of rivers, goes on the waterproof meadows. Here for fry and a lot of food. The fish will spawn as close as possible to the upper reaches of the river, to its origins, so that the stream of weak fry does not take place - in the sea.
Another sign of spring - Spring rains. The people say: if in May it's rainingSo it will be in the field of rye.
Pets in spring
Pets in spring are still in rooms where people still continue to care for them. Only with the onset of the heat of sheep, cows, goats, rams drive themselves into pastures. For young people - small lambs, goats, calves - weigh special safe areas, pastures.
At this time, pets are also leaning. From the wool of some animals, for example, from the wool of goats, people make warm scarves, beautiful blouses, sweaters, mittens and hats.
Spring people work
As soon as snow comes with the fields, they begin spring work. We must have time for a short timeuntil he dryed the soil, sow seeds of bread and vegetable plants, plant potatoes.
In the late spring, in warm May days, seedlings of cucumbers, tomatoes, cabbage are planted. In the gardens, trees and shrubs spray poisonous substanceswho kill insect pests. Just as in the fall, the bottom of the trunks fruit trees White lime.
In the spring in the gardens they put planting fruit trees and shrubs.
On the streets of cities, towns and villages cut the trees and plant new plants. Decorative flowers are planted in parks and squares.
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