According to the calculations of specialists, about 80% of cars that are operated in our country are equipped with tinted stools. The advantages of tinting are very many - among them you can call the privacy of the inner space, due to the absence of bright sun ray and even reduced lounge wear rate.
Previously, manufacturers used two ways to tinted brakes represented by applying film and adding special pigments to raw materials for glass production.
Now the number of disintegration methods has increased significantly - therefore it is worth understanding which toning is better for certain cases.
Main varieties
The peak of popularity of the toning film is already passed - it is gradually inferior to another, more perfect ways of dimming. However, many motorists prefer to use such a classic material for tinting due to its cheapness and simplicity of independent application. Also, the advantage of the film is its wide prevalence - the material can be bought at any store, and not to order it and wait within a few weeks.
However, the film for toning has significant disadvantages represented by low strength and low durability. Even the perfect toning film will need to be changed after 2-3 seasons or after one season of active road off-road.
Motorists are still available to windows produced with the addition of a special darling pigment. They cost very expensive, and in most cases they are made to order, which makes it for a long time to wait for darkened parts. However, such a toning will continue throughout the service life of the glass and will not require recovery. In addition, many manufacturers provide certificates for tinting glasses, which greatly facilitates the procedure for passing inspection.
The last innovation in the darkening area of \u200b\u200bautomotive braids is a removable toning with a solid frame. The main advantage of its advantage is the possibility of one hundred percent dimming of the cabin during the parking lot, which will prevent the heating of the internal space. Before the movement along the way, such a tint can be simply removed, without applying any damage to the glass, or change it to the part with more transparency.
If you are interested in which better removable toning, you can choose products without unnecessary thinking famous brandsBecause it will not have a transcendent price. The disadvantage of such a device can only be called not too much convenience of installation and rapid wear with active use.
They offer toning by magnetron spraying. The composition used for such a dimming includes particles of high-strength metals, which are connected to the glass at the molecular level. Due to this, it is possible to significantly increase the durability of the tinting - it begins to be worn out only 5-7 years after application. The minus is exceptional high cost - the deposition costs up to 350-500 dollars for square meter Depending on the composition used.
Number one in the world practice of tinting cars is the use of electrochemical spraying, which changes its transparency, depending on the strength of the current transmitted through it. It uses technology similar to the principle of operation of liquid crystal screens. As a result, the driver can independently choose the level of transparency of the glass, and in some cases even their shade when the dimming.
Electrical Toning Connection Scheme
The disadvantage of such processing is only the proceedable value, which starts from 1.5 thousand dollars per square meter of treated glass. Some experts predict that in the future windows in cars will contain full-fledged, but their cost is currently 12-15 thousand dollars per square meter of flat glass and about 35 thousand - bent.
Selection of tinting film
If you are interested in what film for tinting a car of the car is better, you should pay attention to the products famous brands. Number one on the Russian market is the film production of LLUMAR. Its mainly difference from products of other manufacturers - the use of spraying of metal particles according to the technology described above.
Due to this, it is possible to achieve a compromise - toning retains its properties about 3-4 seasons, but when it is removed, the glass is not damaged. The company manufactures any types of tinting film, and they all correspond to GOST and other official standards, so their use will be completely legal and will not lead to conflicts with law enforcement officers.
A good alternative will be the SunControl films that are manufactured at factories in 10 countries around the world, including Russia. The most important advantage of this brand products is to apply a special material that has increased elasticity. Thanks to this, the tinting of bent brazers using the SunControl film can be performed independently without any problems. Also, this company's products are distinguished by durability - they serve at least three seasons with careful handling.
For those who are above all appreciated security, American Standard film films are offered. They have a sufficiently high cost, but it is fully justified by the properties of the material. Such a toning film does not distort the view from the window and does not refraart the rays of light, due to which the driver can always respond to the emergent situation. Also, the material for tinting from American Standard absorbs most Ultraviolet rays that contribute to the emergence of serious diseases in humans and accelerated wear.
Relatively recently by russian market Another American manufacturer came out - Globalwindowfilm. His main feature It is to use a closed production cycle, ranging from oil production, polymers synthesis, and ending with the release of the finished product. Thanks to this, the company manage to reduce the fraction of marriage to 0.01%. Global tinting films have a multi-layer structure into which:
- High-strength polymer substrate;
- Layer UV-stabilization;
- Tinted layer;
- Protective layer preventing damage due to mechanical effects.
Due to this, the exceptional convenience of applying material and its durability is ensured.
If you need to find out what film for toning to choose, you should not pass by Armolan products. It makes superproof film, which not only darkens the glass, but also significantly increases its strength. Even with a large stone hit, you can not be afraid of the appearance of cracks or even holes. In addition, the fillet for tinting from Armolan is also very convenient in applying and protects the inner space in the car from ultraviolet rays.
Selection of removable tinting
The best option for the car is the removable Silicon Tint toning, which is based on the title mentioned in its name. polymeric material. It blocks up to 90% of ultraviolet rays and provides dimming by 10-90% depending on the specific model. Such a toning film is distinguished from the frame models - it is applied directly on the glass, as well as the classic material, but it is very easily removed and can be used again due to the use of a special substrate that excludes sticking. Silicon Tint products complies with international standards and russian gostam In the field of tinting cars.
The LLUMAR and SunControl manufacturers mentioned above also started production of removable tinting - frame and frameless. Both companies use unique materials created using the latest technical achievements. Due to this, it is possible to ensure the long-term timing of tinting, as well as protect it from mechanical damage or the impact of aggressive chemicals that are often used on car washes.
Answer the question, what toning will be better for cars in 2019, it is impossible because all motorists have various requirements for such a glass finish.
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For example, the electrochromic film is characterized by excellent user qualities and in its level can be considered the best, but its price is very high.
General
Car tinting is their film coating or in a different way to protect against external influences.
With its presence, the film will not miss the sun's rays. It will close the salon for outside observers and protect the glass inside from fragments.
Toning can be carried out by one of the many ways, the most common film is different, including athermal, perforated and, also applied colored coatings and art toning.
In addition, the amount of light entering the cabin outside can be reduced by double glasses, curtains. Another available option is the purchase of finished glass with dimming.
According to the Lob's Law and the front side windows, it should not be toned in principle, since these glasses should have 70 percent of light light and toning will not give the opportunity to achieve such an indicator.
Basic concepts
Toning is a way of finishing the windows of a car, consisting in reducing their light-resistance. It can be carried out by a number of ways, the most frequent of which is to use the film.
What is its function
Toning has whole line Functions making this type of finish so popular. In particular:
| Thanks to toning, it is possible to avoid overheating auto cabin | And people who are in it in summer. Due to the direct rays of the sun, the temperature on the surfaces of the cabin, having a darker color, can approach 80 ° C. Thanks to tinting noticeably fewer solar radiation Will passed through window openings. Besides visible color This finish will delay both ultraviolet rays |
| Equally in winter toning | Will reduce the heat loss of the car, so the car owner will have to spend noticeably less on his heating |
| Toning protects people inside the interior from injuries from fragments | If the window is broken, the film will turn off its impulse and delay fragments |
| Toning can temper the brightness of the headlight headlights | So he will not blind the driver |
| In addition, toning will prevent | To surrounding saw those who are in a car. Also they will not be able to see the items transported by car |
| Toning gives a car more elegant, stylish appearance | — |
Acting legal base
The current legal framework, regulating the admissible tinting indicators in 2019, includes:
- which provides for the criteria that the glazing of ground transport windows should be answered, including, in particular, cars.
- (TP TC 018/2011), having strength in the states of the Customs Union.
- "Basic provisions for the admission of vehicles for operation and responsibilities officials By security road", Which are included in both of the subsections.
- which contains an article where the punishment is established for applying inappropriate tinting.
Features of the protective coating
The common features of the film is its demand for installation conditions. If during the installation of the coating does not take care of a thorough cleaning window, then the likelihood is that the toning will be with defects.
The film itself is also subject to damage, so it should be taken carefully.
Dimensions varieties
Darkening can be made in several ways, including, first of all, the usual tint film, which is so common, which is often perceived as the only type of tinting.
Along with this option, the dimming and use of textile curtains.
In addition, it is possible to purchase finished glass with dimming, but it is necessary to choose the product for its car.
Dimming the tint film is also divided into a number of species, depending on which film is used.
The following coating options are possible:
| Athermal film | It protects the driver only from the sun's rays, but does not create dimming. As a result, the traffic police inspectors do not mind it, this is the only version of the tinting film, which is certainly allowed. At the same time, when using it, passersby can be seen without difficulty, what happens inside the car |
| Metallic or mirror film | Products of this type are not only protected from excess solar radiation, but also protect the salon from other people's eyes. At the same time, it is not necessary to apply such a coating on the windshield or front glasses, since they are certainly prohibited for these windows. Significant fame in consumers acquired a metallized infinity film, which provides high visibility from the inside with the minimum outside |
| Painted film | This is a coating to which a certain color was attached, in particular, green, blue, brown or other. With it, the driver can change the appearance of his car |
| It looks like a drawing applied to the glass, which is glued to the usual film. The drawing can create a professional artist, also the car owner can independently find the option of interest on the Internet and print it on the film | |
| Double Glass (or Duo Glass) | This method of tinting assumes that the second glass is installed in the window opening, which is located inside the cabin for the usual one. It is precisely this extra glass toned, while the management of them occurs regardless of the first, therefore, for example, in the case of approximation to the traffic police, the inner glass is descended, therefore, the darkening disappears. back side this method - Possible door overload due to two window canvases in the opening. If the door is firmly strengthened, after a while it may not withstand. In addition, this service is strictly unofficial, for this reason they do not have it in car services, it is possible to get it only in the garage from the folk craftsmen. |
| Perforated film | An option of film that in its structure includes a lot of holes. As a result, the car owner from the inside sees everything that is happening, while outside it is impossible to see what is happening in the cabin. The perforated film is easy to stick on its own, while it is applied to the outer side of the glass and can go beyond its limits. It costs more than standard tinting |
| Electronic (electrochromic) Toning | The newest coating option based on Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal technology (abbreviated PDLC). It consists in the fact that there is a liquid crystal medium between two layers of the film, which connected the wiring. When the voltage is not fed to Wednesday, the middle layer crystals occupy this position that the toning makes dimming. If the current comes, then the crystals are built up at the edges, freeing the middle, as a result, the light passes through the window. In this case, from one extreme position (full dimming) to another (complete transparency), this film allows you to go through one minute, just pressing the button. You can also install an intermediate darkening or even adjust the film in such a way that as the evening occurs, it will increase the light-resistant glass automatically. Minus such a film - a very high price |
Textile curtains on the windows of the car is an alternative film. Install them on the windows of the machine as a whole is easy, the process is similar to installation of conventional curtains on the windows.
At the same time, they can obviously protect the driver and passengers from solar radiation, even if the window itself is omitted.
However, if you install them on the front side windows, you can use them only when the machine is worth it, since the fabric completely closes visibility.
The purchase of finished glass with dimming assumes that it is released precisely under the car of this brand and modification, and its dimensions fully correspond to the width and height of the window opening.
How many percent of tinting is allowed (50, 70, 15, 35, 75, 5, 20, 30, 25)
According to the current standards, restriction on the percentage of tinting is established for glasses located in front, namely frontal and front side.
It has been established that the lighting glass indicator at the windshield should be at least 75%, and at least 70% at least 70%.
In this case, there is a reservation for the windshield, which can be applied to the toning bandwidth of no more than 14 centimeters.
At the same time, no mandatory readings are installed for the rear side windows.
The fixed digit is missing for the rear window, but it is specified for it that if it is toned throughout the plane, then the driver should be equipped with the right, and on the left side of the rear-view mirror.
At the same time, there are films in the market, which give dimensions of 5% (that is, only 5% of the light flux pass through such a film), 10,15,20, 35 and 50 percent.
As a result, even a film with the highest light indicator - 50% will still give an insufficient magnitude in order to formally according to GOST, it is allowed to install it on the front and front side windows of the car.
In reality, if there are 35- and, moreover, a 50 percent film visibility of what is happening outside the driver will not be difficult.
However, formally norms of the law, it violates, because the permissible percentage of front glass tinting involves the use of a film that would miss 70% of light, which no longer belongs to tint.
Therefore, to apply a film on the windshield (across the area) and the front side windows can not, although in practice, many are toned with a film with light transmitability of 35 or 50 percent.
If the car owner decided to toned the allowed 14-centimeter strip, then no restrictions on the parameters of the film for it are not provided.
At the same time, both the rear side and rear windows can be separated by any types of film, including the darkest five percentage.
In practice, if you finish these windows with such a coating, then, with the seats, the seats front row In the outside, it will not be possible to consider what is happening in the back row, even if the windshield and front side windows are not at all toned.
Basic film manufacturers
The main manufacturers of the film are currently the American firms LLUMAR and SUNTEK.
These manufacturers are treated as decent competitors, both enterprises offer high-level tinting.
Therefore, when choosing between them, it makes sense to watch what toning in this particular case is required by the car owner.
Video: What toning is allowed
How to stick it on the windows of the car
The procedure for stickers of the film on the windows of the car depends on what its form this is speech. So, the perforated film is glued enough simply by the usual pressed, it is just as easy to rejuvenate.
At the same time, most types of tinting are applied on more complex procedureSince their easiest knockout will be impossible.
First of all, it makes sense to remove the glass, which is planned to tonodize, from the car. Toning directly in the opening in principle is allowed, however, this action is fraught with damage to the adjacent elements of the cabin.
After dismantling the glass, process its surface. It is desirable that there are no smaller pollution on it, as they can lead to the formation of tubercles and other irregularities.
The glass is thoroughly wash and wipe dry, dust can be removed with scotch. After that, proceed to the creation of the workpiece. The roll of the film is unwind and the tint itself is applied to the glass with a substrate.
The contour, repeating the outlines of the window, but with a centimeter intake are placed with a thin marker. Next, this workpiece is cut out of the roll.
If she pressed inaccurately, it moves, which is possible due to soapy water. When the film takes exact position, water and air using a spatula remove from under it.
If the glass has a concave, not a flat form, then the workpiece itself does not fall as it should. It is required to blow it down with a hairdryer, pressing to the glass, thus the film attach the shape.
After that, glass with a film is left to dry for two hours. Following the launch of films with a sharp knife.
Pros and Cows Darking
Pluses of blackout will be able to protect the car from sunlight, close visual access to the salon and give an elegance machine.
The substantial minus toning is that the traffic police officers who are often fine for her drivers are watching such a finish at all without approval.
Do not forget about the functional problem of tinting, which is the cause of fines. Film on the front windows and in fact impairs the review.
A car tint is a common and affordable tuning type that you can create your own hands toned glass occurs on each second car. But far from everyone knows that the types of tinting of the car's glasses are surprised by their diversity. The differences between different tintings are not only in the saturation of dimming, but also to use different materials and technologies. Any industry develops, and times when the car's salary was single way Darken the glasses remained in the past. Also not rare factory tinting, but such positions are mainly provided under the order. The most popular type of styling is still a film coating remains, since this type of tuning is available at home with their own hands. At the same time, determine which toning will be better difficult. The variety of films will allow to achieve the desired result, and which is better depends exclusively from the car owner.
The tinting of the car is the type of tuning, which implies the darkening of the windows of the car or apply a picture on them. Such a process can have as practical valueAnd solely visual. It is worth understanding that the tone is not always the blackout. The coating may remain transparent, but at the same time creating a protective layer on the surface of the glass. Color tintings are also particularly popular. Similar styling, as a rule, is carried out by salaling glass with a film and better and cheaper to do it with their own hands.
Car manufacturers take into account the popularity of darkening of glasses among drivers, as well as the number and variety of films on the roar. Therefore, if you wish, you can order a car from the conveyor with the factory tone. It is worth noting the minus of such a coating - it is impossible to get rid of it. Plus lies in the fact that the factory tinting is almost eternal. It does not wipe, does not burn out and does not scratch. It is impossible to create such a coating with your own hands. The technology of the glass coloring process is that, unlike the films, the tone is applied by spraying finely disseminated paint. Some car services offer to create a similar coating, but only the factory tinting by spraying meets the requirements. In handicraft conditions to recreate complex technological process almost impossible.
Electronic Toning
A wide variety of films, option of factory tinting, seemingly deprived of the possibilities of innovations in this industry. It is better to come up with something difficult. But in century high technologies nothing is impossible. Smart Toning or Electronic (Electro) Toning is an interactive coating (film or custom glass), which vary depending on your desire and mood. Metallized spraying under the influence of electriplings can change its color and saturation. What toning will be today can be solved using a small control panel. The cost of such an upgrade is very high. (Glasses with electronic dimming can cost 5-10 thousand dollars) and the ability to still be completely known to the end.
Tinting species are a lot and what to choose to solve the car owner, depending on the needs and opportunities. But the market of all kinds of films and technologies is so wide that options will be under any request.
Today, motorists have been given a wide selection of tinting films made of unique materials and using advanced technologies. So the car tuning turns into an individual project.
Often happens so that factory toning does not suit the driverbecause of his high degree Svetopropus. Therefore, such drivers have the need for an additional tinting of stalk.
Tinnate car windows with four ways:
1. Using a tint film.
2. Toning by spraying.
3. Electronic tinting.
4. Removable toning.
The most popular way of tinting today is toning film. This is the easiest and most cheap way to update the car. In addition, it is possible to make tinting even personally. The tinting of the posterior and lateral (non-trunk) braids according to traffic rules may be any, but the windshield tinting and side front windings is strictly regulated by state standards.
1. Device and chemical composition.
Chemical composition Toning films are bottled from different types of film and depends on the manufacturer, the quality of the films, their characteristics and the main purpose. But, in any case, the main chemical components of any film are complex polymers and dyes of different colors. The toning film includes several components of the layer, the list of which depends on the type of film. Consider the device of the most popular metallized films. They include the following components:
1. Elastic polymer base (all tinting film is built on its base).
2. Dyes (give the film a shade and create its dimming).
3. Metallized polyester film from metal spraying, often aluminum (intended to reflect infrared rays).
4. Ultraviolet radiation absorbers (protect the driver and passengers from negative impact UV rays).
5. Adhesive adhesive layer (prevents sprauling film).
6. Contact adhesive layer (consists of acrylic resin and need to glue the toning film to the automotive glass).
7. Protective anti-abrasive layer (protects the film from scratches and other mechanical damage).
In other types of toning films, some layers may be absent, while others are present. For example, in the painted films there is no metallized layer, and an additional polymer layers are present in shockproof, which make them thicker and resistant to mechanical influence.
2. What are views.
Toning films are taken to divide six main categories:
1. Painted (non-metallized deployers). This is the easiest and most cheap version of tinting films, in which the paint is injected into the structure of the polymer base, which makes the dimming effect. Such films do not create glare and change radio waves without any problems, but they have poor resistance to the effects external factors And their service life is small. IN modern conditions Similar films I use infrequently.
2. MetallizerPreaks. In such films, a metal layer (usually, aluminum is used), which is located between the tinting layer and the protective layer, is still adjusted to the painted layer of the film, which is located between the tinting layer and the protective layer. This type of film perfectly protects against heat and sunlight, reflecting up to 50% of infrared rays, does not fade in the sun and is very resistant to external factors.
3. Spawning. It is essentially metallized films, but their metallization occurs by the method of ion exchange, in the process of which you can apply any chemical substances on the polymer layer and get a homogeneous coating. Spawning films have an excellent appearance, and their lifelong warranty is distributed.
4. Infinity films. According to production technology similar to metallized films with the difference that the layer of metal spraying is located outside, and not between other layers. Thanks to this, Infinity films are even better reflected warm and light (the degree of reflection reaches 70%) and give the windows a mirror glitter. It is precisely because of the mirror glitter, this type of film is used infrequently, since the presence of a mirror effect is prohibited by law.
5. Films with the transition. Spraying the metal layer in these films occurs with the increase in density from the bottom-up, so that they gradually move from the usual film into the metallized. Films with the transition give maximum protection from the sun at the top of the glass. When the sun is in the zenith and blends greatly, then the film protection will be maximum. When it gradually falls and his power of light weakens, the usual painted tinting will cope with it. Outside, such films look like toning picks up shine from below-up, and from the inside of the cabin top part Glasses will look darker lower.
6. Athermal (energy-saving) films. Innovative tinting films that remove glare reduce the load on the eyes, prevent the passage of sunlight into the salon. Despite its transparency, they provide motorist excellent conditions for driving - the sun will absolutely not interfere with it.
7. CARBON films. The most modern and most expensive type of tinting film, which has not yet received wide distribution. According to the production technology in a vacuum on film, a graphite layer is spoken and it gets best features in comparison with metallized. Graphite is perfectly opposed to ultraviolet. Carbon films have all the advantages of metallized films and do not interfere with the radio. Throughout the term of operation, they do not fade and do not glare, reflecting more than 50% of infrared rays. The only minus of these films is their high cost.
Depending on the main purpose of tinting films, such types distinguish:
1. Sunscreen(Designed to protect the driver from the negative impact of ultraviolet and infrared rays).
2. Shockproof (The main purpose of such a film is to ensure the protection of glass from the mechanical exposure from the outside; such films are usually thicker than ordinary).
3. Decorative (Pocking such a film is designed to allocate the individuality of the motorist and emphasize his style).
Depending on the percentage of the transmitted light flux, tinting films are divided into the following types:
1. Films with 5% of light source (outside there will be nothing visible).
2. Films with 10% of light source (only approximate outlines will be visible outside).
3. Films with 15% of light source (outside the silhouettes can be seen).
4. Films with 20% lights (outside you can see the faces of people in the car).
5. Films with 35% of light source (outside the car is visible quite clearly).
6. Films with 50% of light transmission (from the outside you can see absolutely all filling vehicle, not even looking at).
The most popular are toning films with a transcendence percentage of 5, 15, 20 and 35.
3. Advantages and disadvantages.
Advantages of using tinting film:
1. Provides light absorption (effectively absorbs solar glare, reflections of headlights in the evening and night time, so the probability of blinding the driver and its fatigue from sunlight is reduced to the minimum value).
2. Protects from cold and heating (in summer, the toning film prevents the sunlight into the automotive salon, and in winter it prevents the weight loss).
3. In the event of an accident, the film will save the driver and its passengers from hitting the fragments of the glass and, as a result, injuries.
4. The film protects the car's salon from the negative effect of the sun and retains its initial appearance.
5. Provides privacy (from the side of the street it will be difficult to see what happens inside the car, but from the inside the excellent review of what is happening around) opens.
6. Protects windows from mechanical damage.
7. With toning, the car looks much more solid and more effectively.
8. The film is capable of absorbing ultraviolet solar radiation, preventing a negative impact on the eyes and skin of the driver, keeping his health.
9. By changing the frequency of the glass resonance, the film prevents listening to what is happening in the car.
10. Toning film is additional protection Car in parking or parking (if the attackers decide to break the window with a film, it will cope with it, they will not be easy).
Disadvantages of using tinting film:
1. Toning that does not comply with state standards often causes dangerous situations on the roads.
2. Too dark toning makes the driver strongly strain your eyes, and at night it makes it very complicating the management of the vehicle.
3. If the toning does not match the established standards, the traffic police inspector during the inspection of the car has the right to write a fine to the driver.
4. How to beat yourself?
Independently bleach the toning film on car windows is easy, but it is necessary to have a general idea of \u200b\u200bthe tinting process and some minimal experience, even if correspondence (video tutorials from the intnet). But, if we decided to tint for the first time, it is better to ask for help from friends. Consider the main aspects of the tinting of the car of the car with their own hands. For self-sticking of the toning film on the car schedule, a set of such items:
1. Film for tinting.
2. The plastic spatula, which smoothes the film (it is usually included in the film kit, and if not, then it can be done independently, cutting out a four-broth 10x10 cm from plastic).
3. Shampoo or soap.
4. Means for car wash.
5. The pulverizer (you can take the container from the used heat sink tool).
6. Stationery knife (razor blade).
7. Dry napkins or rags without a pile.
8. Clean water (warm).
9. Hair dryer (preferably industrial, but on extreme case It is suitable and home hair dryer for drying hair).
The process of tinting automotive windows with their own hands includes such an action algorithm:
1. Before sticking a toning film, you need to prepare a car (well wash the entire surface of the car, clean and process special tool Surfaces of window glass, remove glass seals from doors).
2. Cut the toning film of the desired size (make it from the outside, having previously sprayed with a soap solution and leaving the stock of the film for several centimeters).
3. Separate the protective layer from the toning film and spray it with the adhesive side with soapy. The soap solution neutralizes the adhesive layer for 10-20 minutes.
4. Spray with soapy glass with inner and, putting a film to him, arrange it in right place (While the soap solution is not drying, the film can be moved over the glass).
5. With the help of a spatula, smooth out the irregularities on the glued film, output the remains of the soap solution from under it and wipe all the napkins.
6. The excess film is cropped around the edges, retreating from the edge of 1-2 mm (this will prevent the appearance of the bullets of the film over time).
7. Dry film with a hair dryer and leave a car for 1-2 days.
Features of sticking toning film and car care after sticking:
1. Toning with the help of film is always produced from the inside of the glass.
2. When tinting, it should be remembered that the windshield should pass at least 75% of the light, and the front side - no less than 70% of the light. As for the rest, the degree of their tinting is not regulated.
3. When tinting, the glass is very heated with an industrial hairdryer. So if the car was operated for a long time, and microcracks appeared on it, then heating can lead to the glass burst. Therefore, tinting a glass better in new cars with a little mileage.
4. Room, where it is planned to toning the stalks should be perfectly clean and light, without too much dust. The ideal option It will be a good humidification of air.
5. To remove the old film from the braid car, you need to pose it the edge and remove with one web, and remove the remnants of the adhesive layer with special scrapers.
6. After sticking, within 2-7 days (depending on the time of year and the type of film), it is impossible to omit the glass of the car and wash them from the inside. At this time, the film is finally fixed on the windows, the liquid dries up, and the glue is polymerized.
7. The use of the salon heating will accelerate the drying of the film and the polymerization of the adhesive layer, but here is the rear window after sticking it is not desirable to heat over 7 days.
5. Basic manufacturers.
Today in the market is very presented a large number of Brands of tinting films, so inexperienced toner will be hard to make a choice in favor of this or that manufacturer. The world's famous are tinting films from American manufacturers. Consider manufacturers of toning films that have proven themselves well in Ukraine and earned the favor of domestic and not only drivers.
Toning films Suntek.
The manufacturer of these films is engaged in the American company CommonwealthLaminating & Coating, Inc., Having own research center innovative technologies. The feature of the Suntek films is that they have excellent transparency, good thermal insulation and strength, special composition Adhesive layer. On the Ukrainian market you can find films Suntek. From these series:
1. Standart - the simplest and most accessible series, which is released in different shades. gray (Charcoal, Grafite). It provides light 8-50% light.
2. HighPerFormanceCharcoal - Premium series of metallized films with a thin layer of aluminum, thanks to which the visibility of the car is improved.
3. SPECTRA - the series has good heat transfer properties.
4. Infinity - series without a painted layer having a metal shine and perfect transparency.
Llumar tinting films.
The manufacturer of such films is engaged in the corporation from the USA Courtauldsperformesfilms. This is one of the most famous and most expensive tinting films in Ukraine, gained popularity due to their long presence in the market. The most demanded among buyers are two series of these films:
1. ULLUMAR ATR (used classic gray shades with a transparency degree of 5-35%).
2. LLUMAR ATR 10 LUX series (highlighted by bronze shades and light mirror).
Toning films Sun-Gard.
The manufacturer of these films is the American company Solamatrix with experience in this area of \u200b\u200b20 years. Toning films of this manufacturer comply with ISO-9002 standards. Sun-Gard films have a patented protective silicone coating, significantly increasing their service life. There are such Sun-Gard films series on the market:
1. Matte painted (manufactured according to standard technology and have a 5-year warranty).
2. Metallized (have a high coefficient of heat failure, and the warranty on them is valid throughout the entire service life of the car).
3. Spare (the most subtle and non-lingering lights of the film, the most popular views of OP-anthracite and Ar - nichrome).
Toning films SunControl.
Produces SunControl films Indian company Garwarepolyesterlimited.Production occurs, respectively, all quality standards and necessary technical specifications. The manufacturer provides a guarantee on its films for the entire service life of the car. The most popular series of films Suncontroline are as follows:
1. NR (nonReflective) - have uniform staining and big choice Shades, and ultraviolet protection reaches 99%.
2. HP is a series of metallized films.
Johnson toning films.
Manufacturer - Johnsonwindowfilms. from USA. The company is known in the world by the production of window materials. But, in addition to the windows, also engaged in the manufacture of automotive films. Johnson films have a multi-layered structure, which is characterized by high reliability.
Tonirovychyninkisolargard.
American company is engaged in the production of SOLARGARD films BekaertSpecialtyFilms.which uses different metals in production - aluminum, copper, titanium, bronze. This allows you to get a lot of shades and darkening degrees. The manufacturer on its products gives a guarantee of 7 years. The most popular SOLARGARD films series:
1. HP Charcoa.
TonirovyPlinsm.
The production of films for the glass American company ZM took up back in 1966, and since then it has not been inferior to its competitors. In the assortment of SM presented different types Toning films. And recently, the company made a high-tech athermal film 3m Crystalline. It consists of 200 microscipes and, compared with competitors, significantly better reflects heat and solar energy.
ASWF tinting films.
Produces these films american corporation Americanstandardwindowfilms. They are available I. high-quality, with good protective properties And known all over the world. The company became famous for the production of non-metallized films with deep dark flowers without excess shine and mirror effect (Excel series). PERFORMER Metalized Series also uses popularity among the consumer.
All considered manufacturers of tinting films have a very similar range and production technology. Their products are different in greater degrees and shades. What of these films you did not choose, its quality will be at the height.
6. The approximate price of the question in Ukraine.
For the buyer when choosing a toning film, the price is one of of essential factors. But buying very cheap films is not worth it, because best caseThey will serve one year. It is much more profitable to buy a high-quality film, paying twice as much, and ride with her at least 10 years. For the production of high-quality tinting film you need good equipment And raw materials, so it's a cheap she cannot be a priori. The cost of the tint film is prescribed for a pattern of a meter or for a roll and depends on the type of film and manufacturer. High-quality painted film can be purchased in Ukraine on average for 150-250 UAH. For the temporon meter. The cost of high-quality metallized film in Ukraine is on average 250-400 UAH. For the temporon meter.
As for more technologically advanced, athermal, carbon films, films with transitions, fiction films, their cost for the temporon meter reaches 1000 UAH. and more. If for sticking a toning film, you decided to contact the service center, the cost of sticking the toning film in such an center will depend on the type of car and the area of \u200b\u200bthe glass. Full tinting of all car windows in service center Will cost B. 900-1500 UAH. As for partial tinting, the price for pasting windshield wizard will be 150-250 UAH., for lateral - 200-300 UAH., and for the rear - 350-500 UAH.
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