Khramova A. Student 8 CL
Class hour tells reflecting events in Beslan
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Class hour on the topic:
"Solidarity Day in the fight against terrorism"
Purpose: form a student view of terrorism
Tasks: 1. emphasize the attention of students on the need for manifestation
Vigilance in order to prevent the commission of terrorist acts.
2. Facilitate the formation of tolerance and prevention
Interethnic retail and intolerance.
3. Promote the formation of a sense of mercy to victims of terrorist attacks (on
Example Beslan).
4. Acquaint students with the basic rules of conduct in conditions
Terrorist attack (memo to each learning).
Equipment: multimedia projector, screen, computer or interactive board.
Move classroom hour.
1. Opening conversation.
Slide 1. . Today on the calendar on September 3. Among all September holidays is a tragic date. September 3 - one of memorial Dat. In Russia, which is called the day of solidarity in the fight against terrorism. This date is associated with tragic events in the city of Beslan, September 1-3, 2004, where, as a result of a terrorist act in the school, the terrorists held three days held people half of which were killed. Today at a class hour you will learn what terrorism is, who are terrorists, more detail about the tragedy at School Beslan, will get acquainted with the rules of behavior in such situations.
The topic of the class hour "Solidarity Day in the fight against terrorism.".
2. Acquaintance with the word "terrorism", "Terrorists". 2 Slide
but) introduction of concepts.
Slide 3. . The word "terror" in Latin means "horror".
Terrorists are extremely cruel peoplewho wanted to intimidate us with any ways. All of them are criminals, although very often "hiding" with beautiful words. But these words can not be believed.
Terrorists do not need to be afraid. Struggle with them special divisions, governments of all states. Against terrorism today - the whole world, people of all nationalities, countries and continents.
Slide 4. B. modern world Anyone lies a lot of dangers. Of course, we all hope that the trouble will bypass we and our loved ones. But a person must be ready for everything. When the trouble happens, it will be difficult to act correctly if you do not prepare in advance.
When something happens, we sometimes do not have time to think, the threat from terrorists comes or not. The main thing is to act and act correctly. 5 Slide to speak.
b) who protects us.
In the life of each person there is a lot of joyful events. But, unfortunately, sometimes it happens that we need someone's help and protection. Being at home or at school, you know who to contact difficult moment- these are our parents, teachers, friends. But, being one on one with a huge city, no one is immune from different dangers. The big city can meet us unfriendly: Threats can tide everywhere - in public transport, Cinema, Theater, just on the street. Criminal terrorists with any ways are trying to break peace in our lives. It is they can organize explosions and murders. On whose help, we can count in this case? Who are we protected from?
We are protected from terrorists. These are evil and cunning people, although they can look quite usually. Select them from the crowd very difficult. Terrorists do not care about whom they commit their crimes. They don't care who to kill - children, adults, old people. At the same time they can talk a lot beautiful words, put forward angry demands, try to inspire all of us what they do a noble thing. They do not consider him criminals.
Who can protect us?
Protect us and come to the rescue ready people of different professions. The task of scouts is to determine whether any atrocity is preparing or not, and from whom the danger comes. Border guards will not let terrorists in our country, the police arrest criminals, and rescuers and doctors will help those who hit the trouble. All of them are professionals, work quickly and clearly. They are a single team. But that this team performs a coordinated work and acted as one mechanism, a special organization has been created - the National Anti-Terrorism Committee (NAC), which is subject to all those who are fighting with common evil terrorism.
In people working in Nak, there is little free time and there is practically no weekend. They chose this difficult profession so that we could live a calm, familiar life for us: go to school, to work, meet friends, travel ... Militiamen catch criminals, doctors treat people. But if the terrorists still manage to carry out their dirty plans, for example, to seize children in school (as it was in Beslan) or blow up a residential building (as in Moscow and a number of other cities of Russia) - NAC becomes a single team where everyone knows what exactly he needs to do in emergency situation And how to help people who fell into trouble.
3. Tragedy in Beslan.
As I said (a), the date September 3 is connected with the tragedy in the city of Beslan. Learning what happened there?Slide 7.
During the solemn line, on the occasion of September 1, 2004, terrorists broke into the territory of School No. 1. In total, 895 students and 59 school workers were present on the line. The number of parents who came to hold children to school is unknown. Opening an erratic shooting into the air, the militants ordered to all those present to enter the school building, however most are mostly high school students and adults - they could simply disperse. Those who could not do this are students of junior classes and their parents and part of the teachers - the gangsters were driven into the gym.
Slide 8. September 1, 2004 armed people Masked drove up to the building of school number 1 inBeslan On several cars and directly from the school line, held in the courtyard, seized 1128 people as hostages - children and their parents, - drove them into the school gym. At the same time, one man trying to render resistance was immediately shot by terrorists.
Slide 9. Within 3 days, terrorists held in the school building more than a thousand people - children, their parents and school staff. More than 50 hours spent the captives in the school building, terrorists denied them in the provision of water, food and the necessary medicines.
Slide 10,11,12 The result of the terrorist action has become more than 350 dead - children, local residents, FSB employees of the Russian Federation. The rest of the hostages (more than 560 people), in addition to the wound school buildings obtained during the storming, have experienced the most difficult psychological shock. 31 terrorist killed, one was detained and subsequently sentenced to life imprisonment. The school building after the liberation surgery, and as a result of the explosive had explosives from terrorists, turned out to be almost completely destroyed.Slide 13. A year later, after this tragic event at the memorial cemetery of Beslan, where the victims of the terrorist attack buried, the discovery of the monument "Tree of grief" took place.
Slide 14. And lastly I want to tell you thatin memory of the dead children in Beslan, Mikhail Mikhailov was written by this song. Listen to her carefully.
Please post a minute of silence of the dead 11 years ago in Beslan.
Just five years ago in the world appeared new holiday. International Day of Solidarity People. The initiative of the Unison General Assembly, as always, was adopted by "hurray" by almost all countries by the participants. But for Russia on December 20, it remains while the "dark horse" remains.
history of the holiday
For Russians who have more than half a century were "solidar" with many and many issues, such common name It remains incomprehensible, and the holiday itself is alarming. Solidarity in what, in what question, what kind of people? In order to understand the roots of this international Holiday, you need to look into not such a distant past.
On December 22, 2005, it was exactly ten years since the launch of the UN International Public Initiatives to Eradicate Poverty on Earth. And on this day, it was customary to establish an international day of solidarity of people, uniting all the efforts of those who were not indifferent to improving the existence of people on the planet.
The Millennium Declaration adopted in those years proclaimed solidarity of one of the fundamental values \u200b\u200bof humanity, which is destined to change our society in the upcoming millennium.
The first years of the holiday was able to "with creak". Only official events were organized with the UN submission, in newspapers and on television were limited. small messages about International Dn. Solidarity. But in the past five years, solidarity movement has become more noticeable. More and more informal public movements initiatives dealing with the problems of their region or collaborating with third-world countries. There were more and more dialogues and public discussions on what can be done for the planet and humanity. Ahead of all in this movement people are not indifferent to pollution ambient and children's rights.
Help can not be ignored
The concept of solidarity is enough "slippery", it is built on the unity of the conviction and actions of people relating to a single social group. Solidarity proclaims mutual assistance, community of interests and group purposes, as well as the joint responsibility of individuals. The initiators of the International Day of Solidarity of People are implied by one social group Nothing other than all of humanity as a whole. But we live in real world, Surrounded real people And perfectly understand that the "community of interests and group purposes" do not have to speak even in a separate apartment building, not to mention the entire planet. For many personal interest above all other things, and solidarity is only a response feeling that causes thanks to the service provided.
The first thing I have to work with and fight now is a change in the attitude of people to themselves like. Organization activists do not leave hope that not only people who cannot see and evaluate the importance of the global idea of \u200b\u200bhuman solidarity programs to eliminate poverty.
UN specialists argue that it is solidarity that it can become the binding link between people of all countries, which will help destroy terrorism, inequality and establish peace on the planet. Because otherwise, humanity is simply waiting for death.
In Russia, the holiday has not yet acquired a special popularity in folk circles, especially since he is not a day off (which for a Russian person is already a reason for solidarity). To date, the International Day of Solidarity of People use "social activists" to attract as many new people as possible in their public, environmental, social or volunteer movements.
December 20, the International Day of Solidarity of People is celebrated. General Assembly In its resolution 60/209, noted that one of the fundamental and universal values \u200b\u200bthat should underlie international relations In the 21st century, solidarity is, and in this regard, it was decided to proclaim on December 20 of each year by the International Day of People's Solidarity.
This day reminds us of the importance of solidarity in the implementation of agreed on international Level agreements, including programs of action of international conferences and multilateral agreements. At the meeting on summit In interest social Development Governments have committed themselves to contribute to the eradication of poverty as an ethical, social, political and economic imperative of humanity.
Supporting the concept of solidarity as is crucial in the fight against poverty, it was also provided as part of the participation of all relevant stakeholders in such an initiative as the establishment of the UN General Assembly of the World Solidarity Fund in order to combat the elimination of poverty as the Trust Fund for the United Nations Development Program. The purpose of the Foundation is to eradicate poverty and promoting development human potential and social development in developing countriesah, in particular among the poorest segments of the population of these countries.
The appeal of the day in 2010: to assist our neighbors. This will help to draw attention to the fact that despite the encouraging signs of progress in achieving the Millennium Development Goals, scinting inequality remains between countries and in countries.
Basic information about the international bottom of the solidarity of people.
Being convinced that the development of solidarity culture and encouraging the concept of general liability are important components in the struggle for the liquidation of poverty, the General Assembly decided to proclaim on December 20 of each year by the International Day of People's Solidarity. Therefore, this day is for us:
During the day when we celebrate our unity in diversity;
During the day when we remind governments that they must respect their obligations relating to international agreements;
In the afternoon, which contributes to an increase in public awareness of solidarity as one of the fundamental values;
In the afternoon, when we discuss ways to promote solidarity to achieve the Millennium Development Goals, including the elimination of poverty;
Day of action to protect new initiatives relating to the eradication of poverty.
Solidarity within the framework of UN activities
One of fundamental principles The UN since its foundation is solidarity with people suffering from poverty and oppression. The creation of the United Nations contributed to the approach of the peoples and countries of the world in order to protect the world, human rights and socio economic Development. The fundamental prerequisites for the creation of the organization were the principles of unity and consent among members who were incarnation in the concept collective securitybased on the solidarity of its members to unification with the aim of "maintaining international Mira and security. "
In addition, strictly adhering to the spirit of solidarity, the organization in its daily activities relies on "Implementation international cooperation Resolution international problems Economic, social, cultural and humanitarian character. "
Manual Development Report 2010: Analysis of trends in 40 years shows that poor countries achieve success in developing faster pace. In the 20th, the UNDP anniversary report notes that long-term health and education progress does not depend on income. The report introduces new indices to assess gender issues, poverty and inequalities.
IN recent decades Most developing countries have achieved impressive, but often underestimated progress in the field of health, education and main indicators of living standards, and large success Many poorest countries have achieved. This is stated in the report published here today on the development of man 2010, which contains a detailed new analysis of the long-term dynamics of the human development index.
However, as the 2010 Man Development Report shows, the achievement models differ significantly, and some countries in the period after 1970 have lost their positions.
Using three new statistical index, The 20th annual issue of the report indicates a large-scale innerland and intercountry inequality, deep imbalances between women and men by wide spectrum Development Indicators, as well as the prevalence of extreme multidimensional poverty in South Asia countries, as well as sub-Saharan Africa.
Reports on the development of man, since 1990, annually prepared by the Organization of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), in editorially independent of UNDP.
At the presentation of the report of 2010, the real wealth of peoples: the path to the development of a person-performed Secretary General UN Pan Ki-moon, UNDP Administrator Helen Clark and Laureate Nobel Prize AMARTIA SEN, who, together with the economist Mahbubo-Ul-Khak, the founder of this series of reports, now deceased, helped to develop the human development index (IRCHP), starting from the first report on the development of a person in 1990. Reports on the development of a person and the IRCHP challenged purely economic indicators national achievements and helped lay the conceptual basis for the UN Development Goals, formulated in the Millennium Declaration, calling for a consistent global monitoring of health progress, education and general standards Life level.
"The reports on the development of man changed our view of the world," Pan Ki-moon said today. "We realized that although economic growth is very important, ultimately, the importance of the national income, which provides all people a chance to live a long, healthy and more productive life."
The first report on the development of a person was introduced by a pioneer indicator of the IRCP and the development indicators for the previous decades were analyzed. It was concluded: "There is no automatic communication between the economic growth and progress of man." The strict review of long-term trends and retrospective analysis of the IRCP indicators for most countries for the period, starting in 1970, show that there are no sustainable correlation between national economic development indicators and achievements on IRCP indicators not related to health - health and health and Education.
"The report showed that people are already healthier today, rich and educated than before, - noted Helen Clark. - Although not all trends are positive, countries can make a lot to improve people's lives even in adverse conditions. This, however, requires bold places leadership, as well as a tireless determination by the international community. "
In general, as shown in the analysis of all countries contained in the report, on which there are full data on the IRCP over the past 40 years, the life expectancy at birth increased from 59 years in 1970 to 70 years in 2010; Education coverage increased from only 55% of all children in a typical age for primary and secondary education up to 70%; And the GDP per capita doubled, exceeding $ 10,000. This progress touched people in all regions, although in varying degrees.
For example, in the Arab states between 1970 and 2010, the life expectancy at birth increased by 18 years, and in sub-Saharan Africa - for eight. One hundred thirty-five countries surveyed covers 92% of the world's population.
"Our results confirm with new data and analysis of the two main conclusions of the" Report on the Development of Man ", which caused disputes from the very beginning:
that human development is different from economic growth and that significant achievements are possible even without rapid growth, "said Jeni Krugman, the main author of the report. - We also managed to take a fresh look at the countries reached best results, and changing progress models. "
The list of the top ten presented in the 2010 report - which includes those of 135 countries who mostly increased the IRRC over the past 40 years, - the heads of Oman, for several decades, invested energy revenues in education and health care.
The remaining nine countries belonging to the top ten leaders are China, Nepal, Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, Laos, Tunisia, South Korea, Algeria and Morocco. It is worth noting that China was the only country in the top ten of leaders exclusively due to the dynamics of income; The main reasons for achievements in the field of HRCP are related to health and education. The second tens of leaders in improving IRCP over the past 40 years includes a number of low-income countries, but high IRRs - "which, as a rule, cannot boast of success stories," the report says. Among them, Ethiopia (11th place), Cambodia (15th place) and Benin (18th place).
All of them have achieved great success in education and health care.
As part of the general model of global progress, the differences between countries are amazing. Over the past 40 years in quartiles (25%) of countries with the worst indicators, the increase in HDI did not exceed 20%, while in the Leader Group, an average increase was 54%. But if we take into account the group indicators, then the lower quartile of countries in the ranking of the 1970 IRCP has improved its rates in a faster pace than the upper, and the average increase in it was 61%. As the authors emphasize, the diversity of national development paths, reflected in the report, suggests that there is no uniform sustainable progress formula.
The region with the fastest pace of progress in the field of IRCH was East AsiaHeaded by China and Indonesia. Large achievements are also marked in arab countriesEight of which are in the twenty leaders in the field of increasing IRCP over the past 40 years. At the same time, many countries in sub-Saharan Africa and former Soviet Union Roll back due to the impact of AIDS, conflicts, economic turmoils and other factors. Over the past 40 years in the three countries of the former Soviet Union - Belarus, Ukraine and Russian Federation - And six countries of Africa south of Sahara - the Democratic Republic of Congo, Lesotho, South Africa, Swaziland, Zambia and Zimbabwe -Inded life expectancy has actually decreased.
The dominant trend in the field of life expectancy in the world is rapprochement (convergence), and medium duration life in most poor countries is becoming more closely with indicators developed countries. However, the income model (divergence) prevails in the field of income, and most of the rich countries are stably become richer, and steady growth bypass by many poor nations.
"In general, we see a significant advancement forward," the authors say, "however, the changes in recent decades were not everywhere positive. In some countries, serious regress was observed - especially in the field of health, which sometimes reduced several decades for several years. Economic growth was extremely uneven - both in countries with a rapid growth rate and in groups that have benefited from national progress. The gap in the levels of human development, though narrowed, still remains huge. " IRCHP 2010 and new indexes taking into account inequality, gender problems and poverty.
This year, the report includes new IRCP ratings for 2010 with changes in some key indicators. The top ten leaders of the 2010 IRCHP are found in Norway, Australia, New Zealand, USA, Ireland, Liechtenstein, Netherlands, Canada, Sweden and Germany. Last 10 Places of IRCP rating for 2010, 169 countries are distributed as follows: Mali, Burkina Faso, Liberia, Chad, Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique, Burundi, Niger, Democratic Republic Congo and Zimbabwe.
In the new issue of the report of changing the ranking of IrChp countries, they are recorded for a five-year comparative period, and not by year to better reflect long-term development trends. In connection with the methodological clarifications made in the IRCHP formula, the 2010 rating is not quite comparable to the ratings of previous years.
Continuing the tradition of introducing innovations into measurement methods, a report on the development of a person of 2010 introduces new indices related to key factors Development not related directly to the IRCH.
Index of human development, adjusted for inequality (IRRCHPN)
In the report of this year, the IRCP data for the first time discusses through the prism of inequality, which allows you to adjust the achievements in the field of HDI and reflect disproportions regarding income, health and education. "The HRCH is as such, being a consolidated value, which is based on the average national indicators, does not take into account the disproportions within countries. Thus, this adjustment with regard to inequality allows you to give a more complete picture of the well-being of people, "said Jeni Krugman.
Gender Inequality Index (IHN)
The report of 2010 introduces a new meter of gender inequality factors, including maternal mortality and representation of women in parliaments. "Gender inequality index is conceived as a meter negative impact On the development of a person in deep socio-economic disproportions between men and women, "said Jeni Krugman. Ignary measures the decline in national IRRs associated with gender inequality, from the Netherlands (the greatest equality in the IGN indicator) to Yemen (the smallest equality).
Multidimensional Poverty Index (IMB)
The report presents a new meter of multidimensional poverty, which complements estimates of poverty based on income, given the diverse factors at the household level, from the main indicators of the standard of living before accessing school education, clean water and health care. It is estimated that about 1.7 billion people - exactly a third of the population in 104 countries covered by IMB - live in multidimensional poverty. This is more than the number of people living in less than 1, 25 US dollars a day, which is estimated at 1.3 billion people.
The 2010 report calls for further research and improving the quality of statistical data to assess the challenges in other critical aspects of human development, such as expanding political rights and opportunities and environmental sustainability.
To promote continuous innovation On the eve of the 20th anniversary of the first issue of the report, the Department of Preparing the Development Report updated its website (http://hdr.undp.org), placing a large amount of new resources on it, corrected and augmented country statistical profiles of all states - UN member and interactive tools, including option for visitors "Create your index".
In the introduction to the new report, AMARTIA Saint writes: "20 years after the first report on the development of man, we have the right to be proud of many of the achieved. However, we should also maintain the ability to improve the methods of assessing old vices and respond to new hazards that threaten human freedoms and well-being. "
Key data on regions from a report on the development of man 2010
Long-term analysis of the IRCP and new indices in the 2010 report disclose significant achievements and challenges - as well as various development models - in each of the regions of the developing world
Arab states
Five Arab states - Oman (first place), Saudi Arabia (fifth place), Tunisia (seventh place), Algeria (ninth) and Morocco (tenth) are included in the top ten countries (out of 135 engaged in the study) in which they have been achieved The most significant increase in IRCHP since 1970. At the same time, according to the gender equality index (games) arab states Demonstrated on average in the region of 70% IRCP, which is significantly higher than the average decrease rate of 56%. Last place In the world ranking, IHO occupies Yemen, where the decline in the IRCH is 85%.
Latin America and Caribbean
Inquiry to income in the Latin American region and the Caribbean remains the highest in the world. The strongest gap is marked in Argentina, followed by Venezuela and Haiti. But in a number of countries, in particular, in Brazil and Chile, inequality is reduced. The life expectancy in the region since 1970 has increased from 60 to 74 years old, and in Chile, Costa Rica and Cuba reached 79 years. Coverage of the population school education It has increased from 52% 40 years ago to 83% today, and a number of countries have currently achieved almost complete coverage.
Africa south of Sahara
In recent decades, despite the conditions that in some cases were extremely unfavorable, many African countries often achieved progress, but he remained unnoticed. Ethiopia (11th place), Botswana (14th place), Benin (18th place) and Burkina Faso (25th place) are included in the first two and a half dozen leaders (out of 135 countries) on IRCP for the period Since 1970, largely due to achievements in the field of education and health care. At the same time, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Zambia and Zimbabwe are the only countries in which the IRCHP is lower than in 1970, due to a murderous combination of conflicts and AIDS, which led to a decrease in the life expectancy. The representation of women in parliaments is higher here than in South Asia, Arab countries or Eastern Europe, but this achievement is neutralized by gender disproportions in the field of education.
South Asia Nepal (third place), India (16th place), Iran (20th place), Pakistan (25th place) and Bangladesh (26th place) - world leaders in the long-term increase in IRCP for the period from 1970 of the year. At the same time, the new multidimensional poverty index shows that in South Asia the greatest population suffering from extreme poverty: 844 million people; For comparison, in sub-Saharan Africa, the number of "multidimensional poor" is 458 million.
East Asia and Pacific
The extremely high rates of economic growth in the period from 1970 led to a record doubling of the average IRCP in the region from 0.36 in 1970 to 0.71 in 2010 and the nomination in the region of five leaders belonging to the top ten countries to increase the IRRC: China ( second place), indonesia (fourth place), Laos (sixth place) and South Korea (eighth place). However, income growth was accompanied by an increase in income rupture, which led in the region to more than a 20% reduction in IRCP adjusted with regard to inequality.
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
As noted in the report, Eastern Europe and central Asia Comparatively egalitarian on all three dimensions of the IRRC, adjusted with the inequality, although they are distinguished by a significant regional manifection.
The life expectancy in the three countries of the former Soviet Union - Belarus, the Russian Federation and Ukraine fell below the 1970 levels, which led to the largest decrease in the IRCP in the region.
More full information About the 20th, anniversary report on the development of a person and a complete set of press materials you can find on the UN website at: www.hdr.undp.org..
Terrorism is one of the most terrible crimescommitted by humanity. World terrorism appeared in the 18th century under the Great French Revolution. Since then, until now, he hurts horror.
The day of solidarity in the fight against terrorism is not only a day of memory of those killed, this is a moment, when every resident of our country should think about what only uniting together, generating tolerance and tolerance to other people, with respect for other nations, you can overcome that hatred that generates terrorism.
History
This is a new memorable date established on July 21, 2005, the Federal Law of the Russian Federation "On Days military glory (victory days) of Russia. "
The appearance of this date is associated with the tragic incident of 2005, which was included in the city of Beslan, when armed and aggressive terrorists were punged during the line for knowledge on the day of knowledge. The militants lasted three days in captivity of students, their relatives and teachers, the total number of which was 1128 persons.
As a result, the terrible terrorist attack was injured over 500 people and more than 350 died. Among the victims were military, women and children. The main tragedy of this day was the fact that most of The dead were minors. During the liberation operation, 31 terrorist was killed, one arrested. The number of those killed on that day amounted to 1% of residents of the city.
Traditions
Events in Beslan became a tragedy for the entire population of Russia, as well as other countries.
Every year in Beslan, on September 3, the action of memory is held, which starts at the same time, when the detonation of the first bomb was occurred in the gym. In front of the school building, the candles are burning, burning until the morning, near the memorial complex are launched in white balls in the sky equal to the number of killed.
On this day, memorable actions are held in every city, which touched the terrible hand of terror. Residents of Beslan, Volgograd, Volgodonsk, Buynaksky, Pervomaisk, Budyennovsk, Vladikavkaz, Moscow, in which those who were killed from the hands of terrorists, and other cities that are not indifferent to these losses, September 3 give memory all victims of terrorist attacks, as well as victims during saving operations Military.
On this day, mourning processions are passing through the streets of cities, flowers are placed in the memorials, they burn candles. In memory of the souls of the dead, balls and celestial lanterns are launched, and also released white pigeons into the sky. In addition, there are various rallies, a minute of silence is held. Many schools undergo thematic lessons, on which the problems of terrorism and methods of combating it are covered.
The memorable day was established by the Federal Law "On Amendments to the federal law "On the days of military glory (victory days) of Russia" dated July 21, 2005.
This day is timed to tragic events5-3 September 2004 in Beslan, when, as a result of an unprecedented terrorist act, more than 300 people were killed, mostly women and children.
Solidarity Day in the fight against terrorism symbolizes the unity of the state and society in the fight against such scary phenomenonlike terrorism.
On this day, Russia gives tribute to the memory of thousands of compatriots who died from the hands of terrorists in Beslan, in the theater center on Dubrovka, in Budennovsk, Pervomaysky, with explosions of residential buildings in Moscow, Buynaksk and Volgodonsk, in hundreds of other terrorist acts.
Last large terrorist attacks In Russia in December 2013 in Volgograd. Less than a day, on December 29 and 30, two explosions on Volgograd thundered railway station and in urban trolleybus. Terrorist acts took the life of 34 people, 78 people were with injuries of varying severity.
As a result adopted mer. In the past few years, the number of terrorist acts in Russia has been constantly reduced in Russia, and in 2014-2015, their commitment is not allowed.
The FSB and the law enforcement of the Russian Federation prevented 30 crimes of terrorist orientation. In the course of counter-terrorism operations and operational combat activities, 156 militants were eliminated, including 36 leaders.
Among them are those who headed the group "Imarate Caucasus". Of the 26 leaders of Bandgrupp, swear " Islamic state"(IG, prohibited in the Russian Federation), 20 were killed. More than 770 members of the bandpodpolia and their accomplices were detained. In 2015, attempts to depart in Syria and Iraq more than hundreds of Russian citizens who intended to fight in the ranks of terrorists in these countries.
At the same time, identity was established without a small three thousand Russians suspected of participating in terrorist organizations In Syria and Iraq. From their number, 198 were destroyed during the fighting abroad, 214 returned to Russia. They are all taken under dense control law enforcement: 80 condemned, 41 arrested.
In order to counter the attempts of material feeding, the II Financial Intelligence and law enforcement officers held about five thousand investigations, 270 criminal cases were initiated. On suspicion of providing material support IG are checked more than 1600 individuals and legal entities.
In order to counteract the ideology of terror, a system of protecting the domestic Internet space, which prevents the placement of materials of terrorist and extremist orientation. Thanks to preventive measures in 2015, to the abandonment of terrorist and extremist activity I managed to incline 98 persons.
September 3, in order to consolidate various layers of society in countering terrorism authorities state power, Organs local governments, public associations spend in the subjects of the Russian Federation and municipalities Public and political, cultural and sporting events dedicated to the memory of the victims terrorist attacks, as well as employees of the special services and law enforcement agencies who died when performing official debt.
Material prepared on the basis of RIA news and open sources
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