Among the world's most famous waterfalls
the site gives travelers brief information about the most wonderful wonders of nature, in the section “Waterfalls with a worldwide reputation.”
Excursion to the places of 105 waterfalls, different continents of our planet.
Waterfalls of the world Names
1. Niagara, picturesque Niagara Falls, the waters of Lake Erie flow into Lake Ontario,
Niagara Falls is made up of three distinct sections - Horseshoe Falls, Bridal Veil Falls and American Falls. Sailing on a boat is the most The best way experience the waterfall. Niagara is State Park and the international border between the states of Canada and New York, USA. Water from the Great Lakes carves its way through the Niagara Escarpment to the Atlantic Ocean.
2. Gullfoss, "golden" Gullfoss waterfall on the Hvitau River, Iceland. Together with Thingvellir National Park and the geysers of the Haukadalur Valley, Haukadalur (south of Iceland), Gullfoss Waterfall makes a stunning impression on tourists. The total depth of the waterfall is 70m. A two-stage waterfall, whose streams (21 and 11 m high) are turned to each other at an angle of 90°.
3. Huangoshu, Huangguoshu waterfalls, which literally means “yellow fruit trees waterfalls" - the largest waterfall in China and South-East Asia, is located on the Baishui River, south of Anshun City, Guizhou Province. This national park, where there is an observation deck of the waterfall, as well as the Dragon Palace and the Water-Curtain Cave.
4. Kaieteur, Kaieteur Falls is a waterfall on the Potaro River, western Guyana, South America. Kaieteur is 4 times higher than Niagara Falls, 226 meters above the ground. The waterfall is named after the great chief of the Patamona tribe, Kaye, who sacrificed himself so that the great spirit of Makonaima could save his people. This is one of the most powerful waterfalls in the world - it rivals.
5. Grand Inga Cascade or Livingston Falls, Livingstone Falls on the Congo River, equatorial Africa, Republic of Congo. It is not a waterfall per se, but a set of rapids that spans over 15 kilometers, around Matadi (the main seaport and capital of the Basse-Congo province) where the Congo River makes its leap. The rapids section of the river has a length of 350 km with a total drop of 270 m. The average water flow in this section is 42,000 m³/sec, in this parameter it is second only to the Amazon River.
6. Yosemite, Yosemite Falls, USA - Yosemite National Park in the Sierra Nevada Mountains, California, is home to the tallest waterfall in North America with over 739 vertical meters from the summit to the low level. Globally, Yosemite Falls is the sixth tallest waterfall on the planet.
7. Rhine, Rheinfall waterfall, on the Rhine river, canton of Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Near the Swiss town of Neuhausen am Rheinfall, the Lower Rhine Falls are among the largest in Europe. It is located between the Swiss cities of Neuhausen and Flurlingen and the streams extend for 150 meters with maximum height just over 20 meters.
8. Erawan, waterfall of turquoise waters of Erawan waterfall national park, Thailand. This will be a cascade performance. It's your turn to judge its beauty!
9. Tugela, Tugela seasonal waterfall complex, South Africa. Tugela Falls are the tallest in Africa and are generally considered second in the world with their height of 947 meters. They are located in the Drakensberg Mountains region, in the Royal national park Natal to KwaZulu-Nata. The total fall is five different free jump ropes. The streams are clearly visible from the main road, especially after heavy rain. The source of the Tugela River (meaning "sudden" in the Zulu language). There are two trails leading to the waterfall across the Mont-Aux-Sources plateau.
10. Tis Abaya, Tis Issat Falls, it is better known to the world as the Blue Nile Falls. Let us remind you that the Nile River in Khartoum (the capital of Sudan) is formed at the confluence of 2 rivers: White Nile(originating from Lake Victoria) and the Blue Nile (originating from Lake Tana), Ethiopia. Blue Falls is nicknamed "smoking water" in Amharic. The waterfall is located on the Blue Nile, a few meters from the first stone bridges built in the seventeenth century in Ethiopia - 30 km from the town of Bahir Dar and lake. Tana.
Together with the site we will find out 105 of the most famous waterfalls in the tourist world.
It is probably difficult to find a person who is completely indifferent to the beauty of water falling from a great height. The multi-ton power of such a flow is mesmerizing, the play of splashes and light delights with its dynamism. Among the amazing natural phenomena the most beautiful waterfalls peace. A person with ancient times. Before that natural miracle the veil of illusions that man is the king of nature disappears.
In this article we will present you five of the most beautiful waterfalls in the world. We do not claim that they are not more beautiful and majestic. On every continent, in almost every country in the world there are these amazing natural monuments. Perhaps not so majestic and powerful, but always amazingly beautiful. Therefore, when describing the most beautiful waterfalls in the world, the list can be increased many times over.
The most famous waterfalls in the world
Each waterfall is an impressive sight, however, there are such incredible complexes in the world that you can admire all day long. In our article we will present the following:
- Angel (Venezuela).
- Niagara Falls (USA).
- Victoria (Zimbabwe).
- Iguazu (Argentina/Brazil).
- Yosemite Falls (USA).
Waterfalls of the world (the most beautiful and famous): Angel
Let's start our short review s on our planet. He is in South America(Venezuela). The name of this natural miracle translates as “angel’s leap.” You can see this roaring stream of water, falling from a height that exceeds the height of any skyscraper, in the Canaima National Park.
The water rushes down with a deafening roar, forming a kind of fog. No one can yet name the exact height of this Venezuelan landmark. According to approximate data, it ranges from 978 to 1054 meters.
The most beautiful waterfalls in the world are not always accessible to tourists. An example of this is Angel. It is extremely difficult to approach a kilometer-long steep wall, which is very tightly blocked by a dense tropical forest intertwined with thickets of vines and shrubs. It is for this reason that surveyors, trying to measure the height of this waterfall, cut their way with axes. It took them 20 days to cover 35 km.
Today, anyone who wants to see this natural wonder during the rainy season, which lasts from May to November, must travel to it by boat within 5 hours. Angel is fed only by rain, so we do not recommend trying to get to it during the dry season. You will be disappointed to see a very small stream instead of a powerful wall of water.
Niagara Falls
Perhaps someone will disagree, but in our opinion, this is the most beautiful waterfall in the world. Even schoolchildren know its name. This He is located on the river of the same name, near the border of two states: Ontario and New York, which are located in Canada and the USA.
Scientists have noticed amazing fact- the greatest waterfalls (in width), as a rule, are located on the border of two (and sometimes three) countries. This is not an accident - the water bodies stretching over a huge width are impassable natural boundaries, along which, over time, official borders between states appeared.
Niagara Falls is by far the most popular among tourists due to its accessibility. They are drawn here by the extraordinary nature, almost untouched by man. The overall complex consists of several waterfalls. Their height is more than 53 meters. The water jets of this giant fall at a speed of 3 million l/s. The closest locality- city of Buffalo.
To avoid huge crowds of tourists, come to these wonderful places better in autumn or in the spring. This will allow you to enjoy the incredible beauty and grandeur of the waterfall.
Victoria
The top most beautiful waterfalls in the world continues in our article. It is one of the highest on our planet. In addition, he is known for dividing Zambia and Zimbabwe very harmoniously. Its discoverer was a Scot in 1865.
Four years before the opening of this object, Livingston already knew about the existence of this waterfall. The researcher intended with the help of such amazing beauty turn dense Africa into a center of attraction for travelers from all over the world.
On African continent Victoria is the highest waterfall. Its uniqueness lies in the fact that, reaching two kilometers in width, it has a height of 120 meters. There are no such grandiose cascades on our planet anymore. It is in full flow. At the peak of the water influx, it flows on average eight thousand cubic meters per second.
Locals call this delightful cascade "thundering smoke", referring to the volume of fog that rises to a height of over 400 meters, as well as the deafening noise that can be heard tens of kilometers away. And the spray, flying upward in a huge column, is visible 50 kilometers away. They almost always sparkle with rainbows. If you want to experience the most incredible sensations, you should stand at the foot of this waterfall at least once.
Iguazu
The most beautiful waterfalls in the world are famous not only for their powerful water streams, but also magnificent natural panoramas. Iguazu is located on the border of Brazil and Argentina. Objectively, it is considered the most picturesque in the world. In addition, it occupies a leading position in terms of fullness of water.
Merging together, 275 cascades form a grandiose complex with a displacement of over 1,700 cubic meters per second. Its height is 80 meters, and its width at the base is 4 kilometers. The waterfall was discovered for Europeans in the 16th century by conquistadors from Spain. The river on which it is located winds and flows, crossing the continent in a westerly direction for 1,500 kilometers, and then ends in a arch of waterfalls, which at the drainage resemble a crescent in shape.
The roar of Iguazu can be heard several kilometers away. The waterfall is the pride of Argentines and Brazilians. Tens of thousands of travelers come here every year to see this splendor with their own eyes. Due to the existing relations between Argentina and Brazil, the states have entered into original agreements: the Brazilians have a monopoly on helicopter excursions, and the Argentines are responsible for boat trips.
Yosemite Falls
When describing the most beautiful waterfalls in the world, one cannot fail to mention this cascade. The waterfall located in Yosemite Park is called Horsetail. Its height reaches 740 meters. For several days in February, Yosemite Falls becomes “fiery lava.”
Hundreds of thousands of tourists flock to Yosemite Park at this time to enjoy the beauty of the fiery miracle. The secret of this phenomenon is explained by the special arrangement of the sun's rays. Getting to the waterfall at a strictly defined angle, they amazingly illuminate the powerful water flow.
At first it turns yellowish-orange, and gradually, when the sun sets, the waterfall turns into a rich fiery color. Everyone observing this natural miracle gets the impression that hot lava is flowing out of the rock. It’s a pity that even with cloudless and clear weather this glow lasts only a few minutes.
Looking at photos of the most beautiful waterfalls in the world, immediately there is a desire to find yourself there and endlessly watch this beauty. Everyone will definitely want to see each of these waterfalls in person.
One of the highest waterfalls in the state. Interestingly, the pedestrian bridge located between two rocks gives it a special charm. The landscape resembles an elven countryside.
Beautiful Dettifoss, Iceland
Located in a national park. It arose under the influence of earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. The largest waterfall in Europe and perhaps the most spectacular, because due to the strong flow of water in sunny weather A rainbow appears over the waterfall.
Maletsunyane Falls, Lesotho
The river ran through a green valley, where, falling from sheer cliff turned into a waterfall so spectacular that the water breaking into dust resembles clouds.
Ban Gioc, Vietnam
The waterfall is the 4th largest in the world in size, and the fantastic landscapes make it one of the most beautiful. During the rainy season, the three-level cascade becomes a continuous stream, breaks down from the mountains and forms a lake.
Barron, Australia
Among tropical forests Australia has a 259-meter waterfall. A train runs along its bed.
Indian waterfall Gersoppa
Plitvice Lakes, Croatia
All tourists who have ever seen a photo of this park dream of visiting it. most beautiful place. Blue lakes form a series of flowing waters. The three most beautiful: Sastavtsi, Korana, Plitvica fall from a height of 72 meters.
Palouse Falls, USA, Washington State
It is one of the most beautiful waterfalls in America. Flows in Palouse Canyon. The flow is 8 meters higher than Niagara Falls and is 61 meters of whitewater. In winter, the Palus freezes, and in summer it is illuminated by a rainbow.
San Rafael, Ecuador
A waterfall of two steps, 50 and 100 meters. There is so much water dust and spray that it is impossible to observe the waterfall up close.
Skógafoss, Iceland
Another representative of Iceland, the most beautiful 60-meter waterfall in the country. It falls in a wide, even mass, as if created artificially.
Huangoshu, China
The most beautiful waterfall in the Celestial Empire, 101 meters wide and 78 meters high. Behind it is a cave. The waterfall itself is located in Huangoshu National Park.
Iguazu - a waterfall of two countries
The unusual waterfall is located on the territory of two countries at the same time: Argentina and Brazil. In fact, there are hundreds of waterfalls three kilometers wide. Very popular as Hollywood scenery.
Havasu, USA, Arizona
The most famous and popular waterfall in the world, after Niagara and Victoria. Located in the red canyon.
Niagara Falls, Canada
The most popular and beautiful waterfall in the world is located on the border of New York State and Canada. There is a developed tourist infrastructure and many observation platforms. The width of the waterfall is 800 meters.
Ruacana, Angola and Namibia
A waterfall that literally separates two states. Height – 124 meters. Nearby there is a village of a local African tribe that welcomes tourists.
Seljalandsfoss waterfall, Iceland
The most picturesque waterfall in the country, and possibly the whole world. The waters that form this miracle of nature fall to form beautiful river, spread out among green fields.
Bong Bong, India
The second name is Nuranang. A waterfall surrounded by dense forests. It originates in the snowy peaks of the Himalayas.
Vernal, USA, California, Yosemite Park
The most beautiful waterfall natural park Yosemite. Composes a step of two waterfalls along with younger brother Nevada, together forming a huge staircase.
Kaieteur, Guyana
A giant waterfall consisting of a river running through dense green forests and a rocky cliff where the flow of water turns to dust.
Victoria Falls, Africa
An object world heritage UNESCO, a natural wonder of the world, called “Thundering Smoke” by locals. Water, falling from a 120-meter height into the river gorge, emits a loud roar and forms an impenetrable fog.
01 Angel Falls, Venezuela
First on our list is Angel Falls, the tallest in the world. Its height is 979 meters, which is 15 times greater than the height of the famous Niagara. The waterfall is located in Venezuela, in the Canaima National Park, and every year thousands of tourists come to the country specifically to see this miracle of nature with their own eyes, and risky base jumpers even jump from it. The waterfall is named after the American aviator Jimmy Angel, who, flying over Venezuela, noticed this waterfall from above and revealed it to the whole world.
02 Iguazu Falls, Brazil
This waterfall, located on the border of Brazil and Argentina, is considered one of the most powerful in the world. In fact, Iguazu is not one waterfall, but the whole system of 275 waterfalls ranging in height from 60 to 80 meters and a length of about 3 kilometers. The largest waterfall is nature education in the shape of the letter U, called the "Devil's Throat" by the Spanish conquistadors.
03 Plitvice Lakes Waterfalls, Croatia
These amazingly beautiful waterfalls are located in Croatia, in the Plitvice National Park. The lakes in this national park range in color from bright blue to deep blue, depending on the types of microorganisms they contain. Several waterfalls connecting the lakes look simply stunning against the backdrop of azure waters and the greenery of the surrounding forests.
04 Niagara Falls, USA
Of course, it was impossible to ignore one of the most famous waterfalls in the world - Niagara Falls in the northeastern USA. It is also one of the most powerful in the world - about 2.8 million liters of water per second, just think! Tourists love Niagara Falls because it is relatively easy to get to and view from all sides.
05 Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe
Another famous and very beautiful waterfall is located in Zimbabwe - this is, of course, Victoria Falls. Its height is 108 meters, its power is 1 million liters per second, and lovers of truly thrilling sensations can take a long jump from the waterfall on a rubber stretcher.
06 Yosemite Falls, USA
You can admire this waterfall in California, in the national park of the same name. Yosemite is one of the highest waterfalls in the world - 739 meters. Interestingly, in winter the waterfall almost “calms down”, and in spring and summer it reaches its maximum extent.
07 Kaieteur Falls, Guyana
This miracle of nature is hidden in tropical forests Guyana, a country in South America. Kaieteur is one of the largest waterfalls in the world. Its height is about 226 meters. For a long time Only local residents knew about this waterfall, but in 1870 it was accidentally discovered by an English geologist. Getting to the waterfall is quite difficult, but this does not stop the flow of tourists who want to see Kaieteur with their own eyes.
08 Gallfoss waterfall, Iceland
Not all beautiful waterfalls are located in the tropics - there are also some that are located far to the north, for example, the amazing Icelandic Gullfoss waterfall in Iceland, a country famous for its natural wonders. Gallfoss is one of the most powerful waterfalls in Europe, although its height is only about 30 meters.
09 Dettifoss waterfall, Iceland
Another Icelandic waterfall is Dettifoss, the most powerful in Europe. Its height is about 40 meters, and its power is about 200 cubic meters water per second. The waterfall is surrounded by beautiful rocks, gorges and lakes and is very popular among local residents, and among tourists.
10 Sutherland Falls, New Zealand
There is a waterfall in New Zealand called Sutherland. It is located on Yuzhny Island and is considered one of the most beautiful and mysterious waterfalls in the world. Getting to the waterfall is not easy, but it is worth it - a narrow stream of water flying from a height of 580 meters, surrounded by dense greenery and rocks, is a fantastic sight!
11 Tugela Falls, South Africa
Tugela Falls is the second largest in the world. It is located in South Africa, in the Royal National Park. The height of the waterfall is 411 meters.
12 Inga Falls, Congo
Another waterfall from Africa is Inga, which is part of the famous Livingstone Falls in Congo. This is one of the largest and most powerful waterfalls in the world. Its height is 96 meters.
13 Papala Falls, USA
This waterfall is located on Hawaiian Islands, in the picturesque Waipio Valley. Despite its relative obscurity, it is one of the highest waterfalls in the world - 550 meters.
14 Gokta Falls, Peru
Gocta is the fifth largest waterfall in the world, located in Peru. Its height is 771 meters. Incredible, but true - the world learned about this waterfall only in 2005, and before that only the aborigines admired its beauty.
15 Vinnufossen waterfall, Norway
Our selection is completed by the Norwegian Vinnufossen waterfall, the highest in Europe (860 meters). Falling from a height, the waterfall splits into four streams, which makes it even more beautiful.
Iguazu Falls is a fairly wide and rugged area of falling water. The waterfall is located on the Iguazu River of the same name near the border of Brazil and Argentina.
It is believed that the formation of the waterfall occurred as a result of a strong earthquake caused by a volcanic eruption, as a result of which large cracks formed in the earth's crust.
During the rainy season in November - March, water flow can reach 12,750 cubic meters per second.
Iguazu Falls consists of many individual waterfalls that are separated by islands, total area a single complex of more than 2700 square meters.
There are a total of 275 waterfalls in this area, the largest is called “Devil's Throat” - the water in this area falls from a height of 80 meters.
In the language of the Guarani people, the term "Iguazu" means " big water". The waterfall was discovered in 1541 by Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca and since 1984 has been part of natural heritage UNESCO world.
The waterfall is located in Africa, on the border of Zambia and Zambezi.
The waterfall was discovered in 1855, after David Livingston first saw this amazing natural phenomenon.
During Jurassic period(150 - 200 million years ago) volcanic activity led to a thick layer of basalt covering most of the South Africa. As the lava cooled and crystallized, cracks appeared in the hard basalt crust, which were filled with clay and lime. The Zambezi River gradually washed away soft rocks Thus, the waterfall was formed.
The width of the water fall is 1700 meters, the height is 108 meters, in terms of the volume of falling water (during the rainy season) per unit time, Victoria Falls is the largest waterfall on the planet.
The volume of water ranges from 300 to 9000 cubic meters per second. On average for the year - about 1000 cubic meters per second.
The height of the waterfall is 53 meters, but the height of the falling water is 21 meters, the width of the main part of the falling water is 323 meters.
The volume of falling water is from 2800 to 5700 cubic meters per second.
In 1954, a landslide occurred - a pile of stones fell from above to the foot of the waterfall, thereby reducing the height of the water fall.
The waterfall is located in the northeast of Iceland, on the Jökulsau au Fjödlum river, and is the largest waterfall in Europe in terms of the volume of falling water - on average, approximately 200 cubic meters per second.
The width of the waterfall is 100 meters, the height of the water fall is 44 meters.
5. Shoshone Falls
The height of the water fall is 64 meters, the width is 305 meters. Due to the fact that in summer a significant part of the river’s water is used to irrigate fields, the waterfall practically disappears. The waterfall has its best views in spring and autumn.
The waterfall is located in the west of Guyana, on the border with Venezuela, on the Potaro River. The height of the water fall is 226 meters, the width of the waterfall is about 100 meters. The maximum water flow is more than 1200 cubic meters per second (average annual flow is about 650 cubic meters). The waterfall is the largest in the world in many ways. But since it is located in a remote area, little is known about it. It is not visited by tourists.
The waterfall is located in the south of Iceland on the Hvitau River. The height of the waterfall is 32 meters, the average water flow is 125 cubic meters per second. But it should be noted that the waterfall consists of two steps, the first 11 meters high, the second 21 meters.
The highest waterfall on planet Earth. The height of the water fall is 979 meters, the height of the continuous water fall is 807 meters.
The waterfall is located in Venezuela on the Churun River.
Yosemite Falls is located in eastern California in the USA on the Merced River. The total height of the waterfall is 739 meters. The waterfall consists of 3 cascades, the height of the upper waterfall is 435 meters, the middle one is 206 meters and the lowest one is 98 meters.
10. Huang Guoshu Waterfall
Huang Guo Shu Waterfall is located in China on the Baishui River in Guizhou Province. The waterfall consists of a complex of water flows. The main waterfall is 67 meters high and 83 meters wide.
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