Autumn came. Field began. Every day everything is colder and colder.
Forest residents are actively preparing for the winter. It's time and the brown bear prepare for hibernation. To do this, he needs to make himself comfortable Berloga. Such so that no one bothered him until the spring. The accumulated stock of fat Kosolapova is enough for the entire winter.
Long the bear was looking for cozy shelter and finally found a pit under the tree. There were dried leaves and branches. They will serve Kosolapoma Perina. The bear made himself a cozy berry and lean there. He comfortably settled on his side, clapping his head with his paws. By bodied by branches, like a blanket, whipped Sweet Snow.
Hit frost. It is snowing. He covered the Earth and Berlogue. Heat bear under the snow. Putting a paw, he will sleep until spring. It's not for nothing that it came up with a riddle: in summer it is formed, and in the winter it is hurt.
Awakening
Long winter hibernation bear. He sucks in the dark burgroge a shaggy paw. Sleeps Kosolapiy, do not hear the spring anxiety. Does not hear what the streams are rushing and ringing, which comes and shout hanging - Graci.
And time flies. Sun rays hot. I got to the bear burgogs, tickle the bear on the nose. Scarlet rabbit spiny closure is disturbing. It can not sleep anymore, on the side of the other turned, he grumbled for a long time, a long swarker, crunchy crunchy and woke up.
Running closure from Berloga. In the forest wanders - winter does not find.
Far before winter sleep, pleases the bear Spring.
Spring bear
There is a bear between the Christmas trees, the wrenship between the birks, goes down in the arms, rises on the hillock. Waking in it after long winter hibernation The animal appetite does not give rest.
Some food can be mined in early spring. But the Bear is, although a predator, but an omnivorous animal. Its feed diet includes animal and vegetable food. It can eat even the young spring grass, so it will not disappear.
Going to the forest, you need to be very careful. Hungry bear can attack a person.
Overall number 2 on the topic "Bear - the owner of the forest"
Medvedia description
Big, formidable resident of forests. Hero of many fairy tales and legends. All this is about him, about the bear. One of his kind makes even the most brave, and his formidable roar leads to a complete discharge of those who still did not go to flight in his form. At the same time, the bear always personifies the strength and wisdom, with which this force is applied. In addition, in many fairy tales, he appears fair judge in disputes between other characters. Perhaps this is due to its powerful appearance.
Bear is a very interesting animal. It is considered a predator, although basically feeds on plants. He falls into the hibernation as soon as winter comes and wakes up, only when warm on the street. He is a big, formidable and shaggy, but very often we see it, who has been tamed by man, on some holiday as a living doll. In fairy tales and legends, it is depicted strong, wise, albeit a clumsy being. But if you meet him in nature, face to face, then nothing but horror, he does not cause.
Owner of the forest
When you imagine a bear, the first thing that comes to mind is its big height, brown fur and an evil roar, whom everyone is afraid. You can consider it a good animal as you like, but still one should not forget that he is a predator. Despite the fact that the bear feeds at all vegetable food - Nuts, berries, herbs, also in its diet include other animals, such as roeing and deer. Sometimes the bear may attack a person. This predator is the owner of the forest, so it is better to meet with him in the zoo, a circus or on the pages of fairy tales.
Stories about bears
Forest guest
He lived on the banks of the old river. Once he looked in the window and saw big Medveda. A flock of wolves chased behind him. Can catch it up.
The bear quickly jumped into the door, the doors followed him themselves. And he also keeps the paw.
So it remained to spend the night at the old man.
Case in the forest
The man drove in winter in the forest for firewood. And in the forest wandered an angry hungry bear. When the bear saw a horse, he rushed to her. The horse was frightened and rushed. The bear fell into Sani, and the horse rushed along the road. Soon the horse came running with the bear to the village and drove into his yard.
Suitable bear
In the fall, by our village often pass rafts. This brigade of sprayers return home.
Somehow two rafts were approached near our village. All the children fled to look at visitors. On one raft stood a bear.
Allowers have come ashore. Following them on a narrow board, Boyko rolled down a bear.
One of the boys named Petka asked: "He knows how to fight?" Allowers laughed: "Try."
Petka went to the bear and put it on hind legs. The bear turned out to be smeared and immediately understood everything. We did not have time to blink with the eye, and Petka was already lying.
For the second time, Petka gave a bear with a footboard. He fell and offended. Crumble, stained his eyes and everything wanted to give a Petka on his head.
Then we fought a bear with a bear in turn. After each victory, he raised the paw and gave a piece of sugar. We succumbed to him on purpose. He was very touchy and proud.
How Proteka helped bear
Bear lived in the forest. Once he was lying hungry under the oak. Near the height smeared the little squirrel. She ran through the oak and suddenly jumped on a rotten bitch. The bitch with a crackle broke, and the squirrel fell straight into the bear paws.
The bear grabbed prey, but the squirrel begged to let her go. The giant laughed and threw back the baby away.
After a while, the redhead lover of nuts stumbled upon a bear in a trap. The squid did not forget the kindness of the closure. She overwhelmed loop and freed him from captivity.
Legend of the origin of the bear
The bear was a formidable opponent of a man in a wooded strip of Europe. For our ancestors he was the most terrible beast. He could put on the hind paws than a very reminder of a person.
The origin of the bear from a person explains the folk legend. Once Christ and the Apostles passed by the mill. And the Melnik hid under the bridge to scare them. He put on the casing, suddenly jumped out due to his shelter and buried. Christ was angry and did it so that he would ever go to the skin, saying: "So that you are so roaring while the sun shines."
Since that time and appeared in the light of the bears.
There are other interpretations of this legend. The man was addressed by God into the bear in punishment for the murder of parents; For unwillingness to let the wanderer or a monk for overnight; For being Melnik, Mesil Bread with his feet, impeded and deceived people, etc.
Woodcutter and bearings
Was in the woods of the cave, and in it small beables. Once near the cave cut the wood of the woodcut. This was seen by the bear and became very angry that he disrupts her dwelling. She decided to imperceptibly to attack at the back of a man and overlooking him. Then the woodcutter noticed how a bear came out of the bushes and clinging to the needle of Rosehip. It was a pity that he became a bear, he put an ax and pulled off the barbed needle. Then he took a baby in his arms and taken to the cave, after which he began to work again.
Medveditsa saw all this and changed his mind to attack a person. So good deed saved the Woodhouse Life.
Irina Azarenko
An occupation with the surrounding world in medium group "Story about the life of the bear"
purpose: Expansion of ideas about life bear.
Tasks:
1. Introduce children with the lifestyle of the bear.
2. Develop cognitive interest.
3. Exercise in the ability to answer questions on story and video.
4. To bring up a desire to listen to the comrades.
Wordwork: hibernation, burgrel, bear rod, apiary.
Equipment:
Demonstration material: traces medveda, electronic presentation to lesson, video « Bear at the apiary» , Card with a task.
Handout: individual cards With the task for each child, pencils.
Preliminary work: consider Illustrations with the image medveda, conversation about the habits medveda, story about the apiary.
Travel course.
I. Organizational moment.
Guys, today we will go with you into the forest.
(Audio recording with a lever medveda)
Oh, someone calls us!
Let's go closer.
Look, here someone traces!
Want to know whose are they?
And for this you need to guess the riddle.
The beast is big and kosolapy.
There are ears, there are paws.
Mödu is a little beast.
And deviates to him Berloga.
Who is it? (bear)
How did you guess?
Someone were traces (bear)
(Individual and choral
Progress by children)
Let's just say together « Bear Rug»
Listen again.
Guys i know you curious, Love to find out something new. Want to learn something interesting about medveda?
II. Work on the topic:
1. Story teacher.
Bear - This is a wild animal. He has a warm shaggy fur coat. The muzzle is elongated. Go bear is hard, rearing the paws as it were, therefore, it was called Kosolap. But he can run quickly. Deftly climbs on trees.
Winter bear Climbing in Berloga, sleeps and sucks the paw. Sleeping a bear is not tight. In case of danger, he leaves his burgrel.
If a bear woke up among winterHe becomes evil and can attack a person. Such bear called Bear Shatun.
Bear eat Yagoda, Loves to enjoy the fish that catches in the river. And behind honey, he often goes for an apiary, where people are breeding bees.
Bear - Smart Animal. It is easily leaving for training, so it can often be seen in the circus.
And we are with you where we can see the present medveda? (in zoo)
And back bear Often becomes the hero of many fairy tales.
Recall the fairy tales in which it is found bear?
2. Questions on the content status.
Who are you heard now? (ABOUT bear)
- Bear Homemade or wild animal? (wild)
Why? (He lives in the forest and extracts himself a food himself)
What is he doing bear Winter? (He falls into the hibernation)
Why does he fall into the hibernation? (in winter is hungry, there is nothing to eat)
Who it bear rod? (Evil and hungry bearwho woke up in the middle of winter)
Why did he woke up? (Hunters could wake it up)
What is food bear in the summer? (he eats berries, honey, and also bear Loves to enjoy fish)
III. Fizkultminutka
"Bear got out of the berry"
Bear got out of the burgogs
Look at the threshold.
He stretched from sleep
Spring will come to us again.
So that soon gaining strength
Head. bear Krutrich.
Leaned back
Here it goes through the forest.
Looking for Bear Koreshki
And drunk hemp
In them edible larvae
For bear Vitamins.
IV. Continuation of work on the topic.
Guys and you want to see interesting story pro medveda?
1. View video « Bear at the apiary»
2. Questions on the content video:
What is the name of the place where the hives are? (apiary)
What did he want to be enjoyed? (honey)
Why did he scare bees? (they could bite him)
How did he escape from them? (bear climbed onto a tree)
3. Work on cards
D / app: "Find home medveda»
V. Outcome classes.
Who were we talking about today? (about bear)
What did you like most classes?
Drawings: Eduard Romanov
I can not talk to a person who claims that he is not afraid of his bear. I will not believe. Although to meet a bear for the hunter - it is considered the greatest luck.
It happened to me for 14 years. My friends and I got lost after fishing. And for us all the way the tail was dragged by a bear.
What does it mean? What is somewhere nearby - a bear ... Try the child with the mother Turn! For her at this time, a person is always an enemy.
He was somewhere two kilometers, but this is consider what goes next to you. For animals 10 kilometers - a small distance. It seems to you a lot, I'm for them - it's as if I had behind you.
Moreover, he is still small, the sounds publishes, it is far angry. This is an adult bear you will never hear, even at a distance of one meter.
Here in the winter history I heard such a story: in the summer it happened when a man's bear does not touch the ...
The man walked with a hubbow, full of berries. Stopped smoke. And suddenly behind the jerk is strong. He is back - no one. And he, Horbovik tear off the belts. Do you imagine how powerfully needed to pull? Naturally, the peasant of the clavicle was broken.
That's how quietly comes up - you can't feel that the beast is three hundred cell flashes behind the back. And all because his paws are so arranged: pillows as rubber, the area is large. Even if the bitch is broken, then the sound is muted.
So if in the forest it kicked somewhere in the forest, then it is possible and a bear. And if the noise is worth and crash - then it is most likely the hare runs ...
So. Bear fell behind us - he was wondering. And we scarily irritated the whole day - and everything could not go on the track. The heat is worth - and everyone has two buckets of fish behind their backs. I was all afraid that she would fit. Or maybe a bear and there are a smell.
Mim Delyans went - they saw the dotted with roots of Berezu. We decided that this bear snatched her, but as they cheaned, with a fright ... And when they were already on the mound, heard a crackle. In Ni-Zin, we look - the Christmas tree and the stump is such a drowned, brown. And suddenly this stump on the ranks move. Yes, in our side, and these Christmas trees, calmly so, it is easily like it.
I do not know how to describe such a fright. I just don't remember anything from that moment ...
Then the consciousness returns - I run. FROM open eyesBut in the eyes - darkness. And I can not hear anything. Then I understand that my friends scream something. It turned out that we are already on the track. I was 14 years old.
At about the same time, in the 80s, I somehow met a watchman on the divine. To him, just that night, the bear came, to the guardhouse. Dogs all trembled. And then I am the first time a trace of bearish with match boxes of Meryl. 12 boxes in length and 5 width. And for the first time, I saw the moon track, I could not understand why such a frying pan ...
Miscelred with the Bear once again in the year before last. It was in May. My friend and I went with Kezjam on the "Pupbug". I accepted my selfie, and Vitka was driving.
Already twilight, and ahead, meters to one hundred from us, two people go. We pass by, and here Vitka how to give the brakes! I almost stuck in the windshield. "What are you?" - Ask, Wash. "Look who is there" ... "So what? Two men go ... "- And he himself looked like - the bears-au is standing across the road - and she has a blade, like two heads stick out. She passes the road - with a cow magnitude, at a minimum. We only touch, and on the other hand, the bear jumps behind it. Makes two jumps - and also disappeared ...
Vitka sits, silently clung to the steering wheel. I tell him: "You are afraid of, you're in the car!" And the self-signed moonshine accepted, so it seems not scary ...
MISFIRE
Text:Andrei Kramorov
In October, Alexander Ivanovich went hunting. By the season, it was prepared in advance - in summer, the ame for amelly, the chainsaws flew over the entire distribution, and now the split chiochki were laid in a field, and the forest was unusual ...
Snow, quite recently covered everything around the thin layer, responded to the rigorous steps of the hunter with a light creak, Alexander Ivanovich had to get around the plot, and dogs released to freedom were having fun, using the snowdrifts yet. Experienced Jung soon died somewhere in the direction, and the young, stupid fimka Brucal ahead.
The hunter moved away from wintering about half a kilometer, when somewhere far away (I managed to escape!) Slap Jung. It was not barking in a squirrel, it didn't seem to be on a sable.
"Drit!" - Alexander Ivanovich thought, and knowing the pretty peep character of the old dog, went on. However, Junga did not lose. Alexander Ivanovich heard his calling voice, but the site was necessary to get around, and he waved his hand, and then the path took him so far that the jungle had not been heard.
Here, Fimka distinguished himself - he drove the squirrel, the animal was already fermented, with a consigning silver skirt, and Alexander Ivanovich seemed a kind sign. Finally, he reached the border of the plot, sat on Verezhin, listened to silence, and went back. Soon again heard a restless Jung.
"Oh, you, infection," Alexander Ivanovich realized that the dog found something serious, hurried. And soon I saw the wrapped walkway - Jung ran back and forth when I called him, the pre-Horn of traces became wider, and finally Alexander Ivanovich was able to see the entire participation of the stock, wrapped out with impatient dog paws. The meter is three to three - where the thick of it, where less often is a whole glade. And at the very foundation of a huge tranquay - a black pit.
"What is he landed?" - he thought, and here only, the cold, understood - Bergogo!
The gun somehow came out in the hands of ...
"Oh, you are my dog, you teeted, and I ..." - Alexander Ivanovich stopped, and here Jung, delighted and encouraged by the appearance of a hunter, rushed into the attack on the hatred "ambrusura". And instantly got into the berry on the very belt ...
Fimka rushed there, but the Laz in Berloga was not wide, and Fimka could not even if he wanted to stick there at least a nose. And Jung, usually very careful, suddenly flattened and breakdown in Berloga a little further than it was possible ...
The bear roar was deaf as from the barrel. But Alexander Ivanovich is also good his hand-shaft, as the dog felt it ... With all his dog face and sides. The bear grabbed it!
Jung escaped from the Berloga, Alexander Ivanovich saw his bloody face, from a row-shaped side, and Fimka, who had a blood, pokingly jumped. Pain, annoyance and annoyance jungle splashed on a fimkey ... Pots clung.
Alexander Ivanovich stepped forward - to disclose, tried to grab the rear paws of some of them, but the gun hurt him. And Alexander Ivanovich put a gun to the barrel of the neighboring pine. Step by three departed, catching up fighting dogs. She grasped - jerk, to the side, threw the fima.
Deployed to Jung ... And Obomlel ... From Laza fell out, a dark carcass was released!
The bear jumped quickly. And snagged, went to Alexander Ivanovich. The hunter stepped into a gun. To the rifle - the step is three. However, the bear to the rifle was closer. Alexander Ivano HIV and froze on the spot - however, everything happened so quickly that he would not have enough time to anything ... However, under the accompaniment, the desperate dog junior, the bear passed by! Only at the moment when his smelling devil knows what the cosmas deployed the whole white light, Alexander Ivanovich saw a bear lamp.
She came to him, a huge, clawed ... Hard pillow "Palm" The bear moved a hunter into a cheekbone ... Just pushed off the road, but Alexander Ivanovich Kubarem flew, as from a good boxing strike.
Pots jointly rushed to the beast. The bear stopped, turned around, and ... again went to Alexander Ivanovich. Dogs kept him, grabbing for the "pants", and Alexander Ivanovich managed to be cut to the gun ... Ivanovka, knowing that only seconds could save, he sent the trunk toward the bear, when he was already very close - Alexander Ivanovich heard his grumbling and felt stench from graze…
And Alexander Ivanovich fired. Right bear in the face. Point blank…
Misfire! Clicking the useless juro seemed louder explosion ...
Silence in the forest has become more distinct ...
Eyes in the eyes watched the beast and man, and moments seemed eternity.
And then…
The bear snapped into the face of Alexander Ivanovich, something instructing and strictly pointed, and immediately turning away, I darted into the school. Dogs rushed next.
Alexander Ivanovich, Cupienev, looked after him. He senses, tired, and threw a gun. The carcass on the tip of the fly did not push in any way, but meters in the sixty bear suddenly stopped and turned around.
"What if there is a mischief again? And in the left canister ... only to infuriate the beast ... it will leave ... "- Thoughts were confused, prevented, the head went down from the blow, and the bear snorted, woven the head, and went, went, went deep into the forest ...
Fimka and Young Still drove the beast, Alexander Ivanovich shouted, responding to them ... They returned after some time, the fucking and proud Fimka, exhausted, but the Jung's uply, and Alexander Ivanovich happily threatened them, rejoicing that this terrible event was left For him, almost without consequences ... a self-control returned, he fell his cheek, blood oozed from deep abrasion, he scored pure snow, cleaned the wound, firing from uncomfortable pain, and looking back, did not forget what she walked to winter.
In the evening, he figured out the reason for drying - the snow fell from the tree fell into the castle, thusal, and apparently, hardening the mechanism ... and the same cartridge Alexander Ivanovich would safely shoot the night sky ...
NEIGHBOUR
I found out that I had a neighbor, only for the second year after my housekeeping. I built my new wintering in the oldest corner of my hunting land, on the shore of the ma-lobster key. The first our acquaintance took place in early October, when there is no inferior snow yet, but in a taiga somewhere, especially in greenom trainers, a raid of frost and snow dust appears. Traces of animals, even a sable, are read easily at places.
The karai last night, my four-legged assistant on hunting issues has long been poured loud and anxious lamin. He took care of the trail from wintering no further than a hundred meters, and learned there until hoarse all night. Only occasionally he was bluntfully silent to listen to the night Taiga, and then began to bark with even greater zeal.
Several times I went out, with a flashlight in my hand, in the dark, and talked him to myself, trying to keep from annoying emptiness. He willingly resorted to my call, no less hunting, but agreed with my exhortations, but as soon as I returned to the winter, he would accept for the previous one. "After all, it hears," I thought, having grumbled with my side on the side waiting for the morning.
Heard in the area of \u200b\u200bthe new winter was just amazing. From the north and west of it, the slopes of quite high, albeit gerbal ridges, plows, and pine plates, and pine forests, and the fir to the pine. We are as quickly rapidly accustomed to the sound superconductivity of the surroundings of our new up-ma, and react to the increasing sounds calmly. When someone from the forest inhabitants began to behave too noisy, Karay threw a warning "UV-F! U-F-F-F-f! "What followed - they say, I hear you, I hear, after which he listened to Taiga for some time, and then calmly laid on vacation. His favorite me was under the big fir, standing just opposite the entrance to the winter. In the Booth-shed, arranged for him, he was closed only in case of rarely weather.
This time, Karai leoyed all night and calm down only in the morning. Therefore, by itself, it is clear that I had a desire to check who had such tactlessness, and prevented us to relax in our own home. Capturing a gun, I went along the path in the one way, where I had to be an unknown perturbator of our peace of mind. I moved away from the winter meters of two hundred, no more, when I noticed the footprint to the right of the trail, well-sho imprinted on the green pillow of the moss. He legally he was pretty, it seems that he traveled here long enough. Near the thick fir, putting on the hind legs, the bear left the methols of his claws on the tree trunk. If you judge the height on which they were Krasov, it was possible to assume that the bear was small, at the age of about three years. Why did he come to my winter, that time I did not understand. Where did you come from and where I deleted, I did not understand, because I never considered the bears a possible object of hunting. On the contrary, such trophies of other hunters have always caused a feeling of annoyance. How can you cut such a rare and smart beast For sake skins or bile!
Returning at the end of the day to himself, I came across the traces of the same bear. In two places, he sat down, and in general it was felt that somewhere here, not far, he could arrange a burgrel. Karai, at that moment I digged somewhere below the stream, and I could calmly get around the bear apartment by the side, without disturbing her tenant. Taking a little left to pass "clever," I unexpectedly noticed the path from the freshly-suited land. Slightly lower on the slope among dense thickets A young fool of a gloa is a big pile of clay. Removing, just in case, a gun from the shoulder, I began to carefully examine around, in search of the Berloga itself, and soon stumbled upon big hole, leaving for a huge trunk of Vents. The pit was improving size, and I look like a completely finished bear burgrel. The bear in it, naturally, was not yet, and I hurried to move away from her as far as possible, scolding myself for curiosity. Because of me, honey could have left a practically finished apartment, and go away in search of a new month residence.
Walking along the path to your winter, I suffered an insoluble question for me: how did the bear burned for the distance about fifteen meters? Nothing like I had never had to meet. Usually, the earth emitted from the pit is left here, and only occasionally disguised a little moss or forest bedding. But to carry it with "grieving" or other somehow on such a distance? It was amazing.
The next night, the bear approached our winter, as I think, publish the music of my radio. And again Karai arranged "all-in-bed", not amenable to any of my persuasions. So it lasted until the fourteenth of October. On this night, Issit the onset of the posting of the day, the snow fell strictly on the schedule, and the bear, it is necessary to assume that it was harvested until spring. Where he settled on the wintering, at the Berlogue found by me or somewhere else, I do not know, because not to disturb him, I did not enter the side before the beginning of November. Other hunters in my faults could not be, for this reason, the calm wintering was provided to him.
On the next autumn, I discovered traces of the presence of my neighbor next to winter. For ten meters from the hut, he blocked a big pit - Podlovka Panting the crowd. Nearby unwracted the anthill, but neither wintering, nor Labaz, with the remnants of the products and some rag, did not touch. "Well," I decided, "will be good neighbors." Places in the taiga for both of us are enough, and taking into account our work activity in time, we will not be in any way competitors. "
Such peaceful coexistence with a neighbor continues to me and today. Before you to heal in Berlnogo, the bear every year two times is necessarily coming to my hut. I guess about his presence on the behavior of Kararay, who, it seems to me, has become more tolerant to treat such visits of the neighbor. Over the past eight years, I believe, only once happened to see him in August.
It was in 1995, when I, I don't remember for what kind of need, I had to look at myself in Zimovier and tumble there. I was then without a trail, directly, by rare kerch. Under the legs, above the thick pillow of a green moss, right "blue" was from blueberries. There were no dogs that time with me, and I walked carefully, gently stepping on the forest fluffy carpet. In my opinion, each person knows that if you want to see something or hear in Tai-Ge, it is necessary first of all to become the invisible for all and, even more so, in bad things. Bolding is the main law of the taiga life, neglect which can only honey, and only at the time of ripening berries.
I walked, enjoying this opportunity, to see and hear a lot, usually inaccessible to man. Staying in such a pavement-poor mood, I suddenly suddenly see a lot of huge brown bear. He stood in some semisal meters of Vpea-Redi, the insertion to me, and quietly chewed with a blueberry. The fact that he sees me, there was no doubt. So he slowly tilted his huge head down, snatched his bilberry bushers together and, having turned her neck into my direction, I began to chew him. At the same time, the berry bush was sticking out of his mouth with roots in my direction, gradually putting forward out. Several seconds passed, and, moving the OSCE-sled twigs, the bear leaned over the next portion. At the same time, I didn't show it, he did not show the slightest interest in my person.
Carabiner has long been found in my hands long ago, so I felt like it is enough. "How much should I stand so much?" - I thought, watching the bear. And he was a per-hundred gorgeous: it's not at all similar to those who infuriated by our attention beasts, which we see in a circus or even a zoo. A mighty beast with rounded shapes, each movement of which was filled with calm power. The fur coat, however, he had a little bit like that, but she looked great.
I stood so five minutes or even longer, and suddenly, unexpectedly, for the very calm voice, said: "Hello, neighbor." Hearing me, the bear alert, and then, as if slightly nodded his head and leaned over the next portion of berries. No longer to tempt fate, nor my nor bear, I began to slowly, step by step to climb him face, naturally, not descending from him. The bear did not drew the slightest attention to my maneuver, continuing to continue to prevent blueberry bushers methodically, without breaking them. Raising his head, he now marked her in my direction.
Thus, I was given away, probably about a hundred meters. And since it is not very convenient to move forward, or somehow it's not entirely convenient, I decided to finally turn to the bear with your back and go beyond a normal course. But I did not have time to do two steps, as a deaf rope burst behind, it was a bear, noting my final recession, expressed my contempt for me. Although it may be, he just robbed with me ... As I could see him, he was engaged in his business, not paying for me anymore. It was pleased, but at the same time some kind of feeling of bitterness remained on the soul, or such indifference of the neighbor.
This was our first, but I hope not the last meeting. For some reason, I am deeply convinced that it was my neighbor, although, besides the proximity of my wintering, I had no guarantee anything else. He, of course, had to learn me, because I think I saw me repeatedly. But what can you do, the restraint of feelings, for such a respected beast, quite natural. Somehow for a long time I read Yang-Kovsky in Konstantin, that his familiar bear baby, feeling the approach of his end, came to say goodbye to him. I hope that my neighbor will live for a long time, and soon, with such sad circumstances, we will not be foreseen.
For berry
In the summer of last year, with a brother and nephew, we went to Taiga for the berry. Summer stood wonderful. Many sun, warmth, light. We went towards the Boguchan, the landscape is very different from our fraternal. High fluffy fir, pines, even birch others. The mood is raised. Let's go with the night. I drove in a taiga, we are looking for a parking lot and so that the berium is nearby. And this time in the taiga, there are many people in the taiga, from everywhere voices are heard, ahead of us is also a car "Zhiguli", a woman sits from behind. We are going, we look around, admiring nature. Suddenly, the woman turns to us and shows the right. Turn your heads and see: not far from the road there is a campaign table, there are no foods on it, there are no people, there is a high spruce, the bowler is suspended on a bitch, and under the tips on the hind legs there is a Mishutka, apparently the weather, jershits, trying to get the bowler. I could not close my mouth for a long time. So close in nature I have not yet had to see the beast. I saw in the cinema, zoo, circus, but so ... we drove off from this place a kilometer by 2-3. The berries scored, rested, spent the next day, the watches of the eleven went back, they decided to make sure more fungi. We are going, and BO_PYY is silence, not heard votes, cars are not visible. We drove up to the place where Mishutki saw, and there from the table everything was smitten to the ground, and neither the soul. Brother says, apparently, a bear with a mother-a bear walked, she dispersed everyone, did not dump (or we gather mushrooms, went home.
This year decided to go to our former place. Summer was very roast, and heard that there are few berries in the forest. But, desire and excitement berry above all. Gathered, went, but already together with my brother. We are going through the Boguchansky highway, the rains were held everywhere, and, apparently, very good. I think how we will pass on the taiga road. But the car is very reliable, the wheels are new. Was not, I was visiting Taiga. We are going along the forest road. And brother last year said that after the rain did not drive. But we are driving hard, we slip the puddles, I'm just oh. We drove a kilometer three and ... sat down - stuck up to the middle of the wheels, and the ground is clay with sand, - the more refusing, the stronger you get rid. We began to cut the bunches, trees - raise the car, but under the wheels there is a chock. Suddenly my brother says quietly: "Go to the car, go ahead." And he himself sits. I obediently sat down and ask: "What's the matter? We still did not pull the car. " And brother says: "Behind the Bear". I turned around and froze, the Bear is next to us, and we cannot leave. Brother started the car. From the sound of the engine, the bear escaped, we sat a little more, and again began to pull the car, in the forest there is a soul, only mosquitoes da Gnus darkness - dirty. But they did not pay attention to them - if only to touch. Even the floor mats from the car went into move. I pulled out, we suffered exactly five hours. But, cheers, pulled out! There was no limit to joy.
Just drove off Polkilometer and again stuck, and already felt. And we are so tired that our hands and legs were shaking. Brother says, all, God with her until the morning, now snack and sleep. Without leaving the car, drove into Sukhkyyky, and I have a bear from my head, with these thoughts and fell asleep. In the morning got up. Brother came out to look around. I came and says: next to the bear walked. But we were lucky this time - pulled out the car quickly, turned around and drove back. And the morning is so good, sunny, warm. I began to ask my brother to stop, bonfire to dilute, cook something, tea to drink, and even a little time to make the berries. He agreed. We drove off these places of ill-fated. They divorced the fire, dinner was welded, filed. In the taiga quietly. Let's go to collect berry. It's a pity because I drove so much and empty hands return. We collect the berry, and the bear from the puzzles does not come out: I think how to behave if the bear appears. I ask my brother, ongoing: or quietly stand, or shout. Only he said that he heard, Soroka spoke. Bratighs, probably the closure goes nearby. And, suddenly, such a roar rang near the car. We fell off the place, and running to the car with screams and screams. We run, yell, sticking in buckets Bay, jumped out to the car, and it stands and bread eats, only the chaucancing stands. And we left to collect a berry - all products remained by the fire, and the car's trunk is open. Fucked to the car and did not think about fear. Everything happened as if not with me. Ran up to the car, I sat down on the front seat, ran my brother, grabbed the gun, I serve him cartridges. Brother began to shoot in the air to drive the bear. And he stands in a meter from us and neither step back. I jumped out of the car and let's throw everything in the trunk soon. Brother screams at me: you, that, crazy, back. And the bear is one and a half meters from me. As I all challenged into the trunk, as in a dream, and slammed it. Again in the car, I give my brother the cartridges, just to drive the beast. And he walks around and does not run away, even the shots are not frightened. We are gas and forth. On the track, I only came to my senses, let me laugh to tears, barely stopped. As I think that we could have happened - in the body of goosebumps. This is how "Russian Extreme" happened to us this summer. But we all scored the berries on the bucket.
And the Bear was last year, he gone only, and Mamka left him, and he became one to industrial in the taiga - the owner, because, apparently, did not escape. Well at least I was not angry, otherwise it would be a wet place left. They say it is impossible to escape from the bear. And the Bear was already big - when stood on the hind legs, the growth was two meters.
Brother asks me: Well, what, Taiga, still go for a berry? Be sure to answer, not only together.
Brown bear - The largest forest inhabitant, predator. Lives in forest arrays In Siberia, in the Far East, in Kamchatka, in the mountain forests of the Caucasus. Meets in Taiga, Tundra.
Appearance and behavior
The length of the animal's body reaches two to two and a half meters. His head is heavy, with a big forehead and small ears. The eyes are also small, deeply planted. Nose - black. The bear has a thick long fur, from which a short tail is almost never visible. Wool happens different shades: from black color to straw. He has scary claws - reach 10 centimeters. It weighs more half a thin and seems awkward. But the beast runs quickly, makes huge jumps, climbs on the trees, swims well. He is still rising to the pillars, and in the forest moves silently, carefully. He walks, as is known, Kosolapo. In the water, the bear does not like to dive and holds his head on the surface.
How the brown bear eats
It is well known that "Bear loves honey very much." For this delicacy, the bear can climb on very tall tree. Fighting with, the predator pulls out of the hollow of the cell and eats honey. And sometimes he steals honey at the apiary. But people he is afraid more than wild bees.
In general, this beast is omnivorous: it eats vegetable, and animal food. Although more consumes vegetable food. In the afternoon, he hides, in the evening looking for food, hunts. It is difficult for him to appeal to early in the spring, as the vegetation is not enough. Therefore, at this time, the predator is particularly dangerous: he hunts on forest animals, rolls the anthills, even selected to the domestic cattle. With the advent of greenery and the further ripening of food berries at the bear there is plenty. He gladly absorbs blueberries, raspberry, blueberries, honeysuckle, lingonberry, cranberry.
In the autumn, the brown bear is actively preparing for the winter - it eats acorns, nuts, wild apples and pears, pinway and cherry. He climbs on the trees, climbs the branches and eats fruit. Sometimes it shakes a tree, and then at the bottom collects fallen fruits. He also loves to dig in the ground, get juicy rhizomes, as well as worms, beetles. Bears living near rivers, deftly catch fish.
Here small video About how the brown bears take care of their offspring:
Wintering
In winter, the bear is sleeping. Many people think that he sucks a paw from hunger. This is not true. Winter from the surface of the soles comes off the flapped skin. The new skin is frowning, so the bear licks it. In January, Bear is born. After 2-3 months, they get out of the berry and get acquainted with the outside world.
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Bear - Messenger large predator on the ground. This animal belongs to the class of mammals, the detachment of the predatory, family of bearish, the genus of bears (Lat. Ursus). The bear appeared on the planet about 6 million years ago and was always a symbol of power and power.
Bear - Description, Characteristic, Building. What does the Bear look like?
Depending on the species affiliation, the predator body length can vary from 1.2 to 3 meters, and the weight of the bear varies from 40 kg to tons. The body of these animals is large, chores, with thick, short Sheay and big head. Powerful jaws Allow it is easy to split both vegetable and meat food. The limbs are rather short and slightly curved. Therefore, the bear walks, swaying from side to the side, and relies on the entire foot. The speed of the bear at the moments of danger can reach 50 km / h. With the help of large and sharp claws, these animals mined food from under the ground, breaking the prey and boil the trees. Many views of the bears swim well. The White Bear has a special membrane between your fingers. The lifespan of the bear can reach 45 years.
Bears do not differ acute vision and well-developed hearing. This is compensated by a great sense of smell. Sometimes animals get up on the hind legs so that with the face of the surrounding environment.
Thick medveda woolThe covering body has a different color: from reddish brown to black, white in polar bears or black and white in Panda. Types with dark fur to the old age are gray and become gray.
Does the bear have a tail?
Yes but only giant panda It is the owner of a noticeable tail. Other species have a short and practically indistinguishable in fur.
Views of bears, names and photos.
In the family of bearish zoologists, 8 types of bears are distinguished, which are divided into many different subspecies:
Brown bear ( ordinary bear) (Lat. Ursus Arctos.). The appearance of the predator of this species is typical for all representatives of a bear family: a powerful, pretty high to the withers torso, a massive head with enough small ears and eyes, a short, slightly noticeable tail, and large paws with very powerful claws. The torso of the brown bear is covered with thick wool with a brownish, dark gray, reddish color, which varies from the habitat of the "Kosolapoy". Clean-kids often have large bright fastening on the chest or in the neck area, however, with age, these marks disappear.
The spread of the brown bear is wide: it is found in mining systems The Alps and the Apnevena Peninsula are common in Finland and Carpathians, comfortably feels in Scandinavia, Asia, China, in the North-West of the United States and in Russian forests.
Polar (White) Bear (Lat. Ursus Maritimus.). He is most large representative Families: The length of his body often reaches 3 meters, and the mass may exceed one ton. W. long neck And slightly, the head of the head - it distinguishes him from his fellow one species. The color of the fur of a bear - from the boiled-white to a little yellowish, the fur inside the hollow, so the bear gives the "fur" of the bear excellent thermal insulation properties. Soles paw densely "hit" bunches of coarse wool, which allows white bear Easily moving around ice cover without slip. Between the fingers, the paws have a membrane, facilitating the swimming process. The habitat is a view of the bears - the indoor regions of the northern hemisphere.
Baribal (Black Bear) (Lat. Ursus Americanus). The bear is a little similar to the brown relative, but differs from him smaller sizes and iscin-black fur. The length of the adult Baribala does not exceed two meters, and the bear females are even smaller - their torso usually has a length of 1.5 meters. Pointed muzzle long paws, ending with enough short feet, - this is the noteworthy of this representative of the bears. By the way, black Baribals may become only by the third year of life, at birth recepting a gray or brownish color. The habitat of a black bear is extensive: from Alaska expanses to Canada's territories and hot mexico.
Malay Bear (Biruang) (Lat. Helarctos Malayanus). The most "miniature" form among its bear families: its length does not exceed 1.3-1.5 meters, and the height in the withers slightly more than half a meter. This view of the bears has a centerous physique, a short, rather wide face with small round ears. The paws of the Malay Bear are high, while a little disproportionately look large, long feet with huge claws. The body is covered with a short and very hard black and brown fur, the animal's chest "decorates" white-red spot. Malay Bear lives in southern regions China, in Thailand and Indonesia.
Belogruda (Himalayan) bear (Lat. Ursus Thibetanus). Slender physique himalayan bear differs not too big sizes - This representative of the family is twice the smallest of the brown relative: the male has a length of 1.5-1.7 meters, while the height in the withers is only 75-80 cm, females - even smaller. The bear torso, covered with brilliant and silky wool of dark brown or black, crowned head with a sturdy muzzle and a large round ears. The obligatory "attribute" of the appearance of the Himalayan Bear is a spectacular white or yellowish color spot on the chest. This type of bears lives in Iran and Afghanistan, is found in mountain areas Himalayas, on the territory of Korea, Vietnam, China and Japan, feels free of expanses Khabarovsk Region And in the south of Yakutia.
Point bear (Lat. Tremarctos Ornatus). Medium-sized predator - length 1.5-1.8 meters, height in withers from 70 to 80 cm. The muzzle is short, not too wide. The wool of the glasses of the Bear Cosmata, has a black or black and brown shade, white-yellow rings are necessarily present around the eyes, smoothly passing into the whites "collar" from fur on the neck of the animal. The habitat of this type of bears - countries South America: Colombia and Bolivia, Peru and Ecuador, Venezuela and Panama.
Gubach (Lat. Melursus Ursinus). A predator with a body length is up to 1.8 meters, in the withers height varies from 65 to 90 centimeters, the females are about 30% less than males on both indicators. Gubacha's body is massive, the head is large, with a flat forehead and an excessively elongated face, which ends with movable, fully devoid of wool, filled with lips. The fur bear long, usually black or dirty-brown, in the neck of the animal, often forms the likeness of the mund. Bear Bear-Gubacha has a light spot. The habitat of this type of bears is India, some areas of Pakistan, Bhutan, the territory of Bangladesh and Nepal.
Giant panda (bamboo Bear) (Lat. Ailuropoda Melanoleuca). This species The bears has a massive, squat body, which is covered with a dense, thick fur of black and white color. Paws are short, thick, with sharp claws and absolutely devoid of wool pads: This allows the pandas to hold the smooth and slippery bamboo stems. The structure of the front paws of these bears is very unusually developed: five ordinary fingers complement the large sixth, although it is not a real finger, but is a modified bone. Such amazing paws You can enable panda easily to manage with the finest bamboo shoots. A bamboo bear in the mountainous regions of China lives, especially large populations live on Tibet and Sichuan.
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