The Christian holiday of Trinity is one of the Orthodox twelve holidays, which is celebrated on the 50th day after Easter, on Sunday. Churches of the Western tradition celebrate on this day the descent of the Holy Spirit on the apostles, Pentecost, and the Trinity itself on the following resurrection.

The meaning of the holiday of Trinity

The Bible says that the grace given to the apostles by the Holy Spirit descended on them on this very day. Thanks to this, people were shown the third face of God, they joined the sacrament: the unity of God is manifested in three persons - Father, Son and Spirit. From that day on, the message was preached throughout the entire earth. In general, the meaning of Trinity as a holiday is that God reveals himself to people in stages, and not all at once. IN modern Christianity The Trinity means that the Father, who created all living things, sent the Son, Jesus Christ, and then the Holy Spirit to people. For believers the meaning Holy Trinity comes down to praising God in all his forms.

Traditions of celebrating Trinity

The Holy Trinity, the history of which dates back thousands of years, is also widely celebrated today. The people celebrate Trinity for three days. The first day is Klechalny or Green Sunday, when people had to be extremely careful because of the aggressiveness of mermaids, moths, terrapins and other mythical evil spirits. In villages, the holiday of the Russian Trinity is celebrated in compliance with traditions and certain rituals. The floors of churches and houses were decorated with grass, icons were decorated with birch branches. Green color symbolized the renewing and life-giving power of the Holy Spirit. By the way, in some Orthodox Churches golden and white colors. Girls tell fortunes on Green Sunday using wicker wreaths. If the wreaths floating on the water come together, then the young woman will be wooed this year. On this day, deceased relatives were remembered in cemeteries, leaving treats on the graves. And in the evenings, buffoons and mummers entertained the villagers.

It's Clue Monday in the morning. After the church service, the clergy went to the fields and read prayers, asking the Lord for protection for the future harvest. At this time, the children participated in interesting fun games.

On the third day, Bogodukhov Day, the girls “took Topolya.” Her role was played by the most beautiful unmarried girl. She was decorated beyond recognition with wreaths and ribbons, and was taken around rural yards so that her owners would generously treat her. The water in the wells was sanctified on this day, getting rid of the unclean spirit.

Christian Western tradition

Lutheranism and Catholicism share the holidays of Trinity and Pentecost. The cycle opens with Pentecost, a week later they celebrate Trinity, on the 11th day after Pentecost - the feast of the Blood and Body of Christ, on the 19th day - the Sacred Heart of Christ, on the 20th day - the feast of the Immaculate Heart of St. Mary. In Poland and Belarus, Catholic churches These days, churches in Russia are decorated with birch branches. Whitsuntide is considered a public holiday in Germany, Austria, Hungary, Belgium, Denmark, Spain, Iceland, Luxembourg, Latvia, Ukraine, Romania, Switzerland, Norway and France.

Trinity and modernity

Nowadays, Trinity is especially celebrated in rural areas. Before this day, housewives usually clean up both the house and the yard, cook holiday dishes. Flowers and grass collected early in the morning decorate rooms, doors and windows, believing that they are home evil spirits they won't let me in.

In the morning, festive services are held in churches, and in the evening you can attend concerts, festivities, take part in fun competitions. Most of traditions, unfortunately, have been lost, but the holiday still remains one of the most important for believers.

Holy Trinity Day - the history of the holiday


Orthodoxy celebrates many holidays. Believers certainly know about such a holiday as Trinity Day; it has a long history and certain customs.

The Church celebrates this holiday on the Day of Pentecost - the fiftieth day after Easter. Any Orthodox person knows exactly when to celebrate this holiday and what is the history of Trinity Day. The history of the Trinity holiday dates back to the time of Jesus Christ. Then, on the fiftieth day after the Resurrection of Christ, the apostles of the Holy Spirit descended to earth. The apostles understood the role of the third Person of the Trinity and why God is triune.

History of Trinity Day

After the Ascension, the apostles were constantly present in the Zion Upper Room and prayed. Suddenly they heard a noise in the sky, and tongues of fire appeared in front of them and descended on their heads. Thus the Holy Spirit entered the bodies of the apostles. The Holy Spirit gave the apostles the knowledge of hitherto unknown languages ​​so that they could spread the Christian faith throughout the world. The Orthodox holiday of Trinity was proclaimed by the apostles, if history is to be believed. After the described incident, Christians began to celebrate this holiday every Pentecost; it is considered one of the most important in Orthodox world.

Later, Basil the Great composed certain prayers that were necessary to be read on this day. This tradition continues to this day. The Day of the Holy Trinity throughout the Orthodox world is considered the birth christian church which was created by God.

In Orthodoxy, the Day of the Holy Trinity and the Day of Pentecost are combined together, which cannot be said about the Catholic Church. Catholics celebrate Trinity Day on the Sunday after Pentecost.

Icons telling about the descent of the Holy Spirit began to be painted in the 6th century. On them you can usually see the Upper Room of Zion and the apostles with books. Moreover, between the apostles Peter and Paul there is an empty space, symbolizing the Holy Spirit. There are tongues of flame above the heads of the apostles.

The history of the Trinity holiday is very ancient, it dates back to the Ascension of Jesus Christ. Orthodox people know this and therefore celebrate the holiday especially widely - they are sure to attend services on the day of Pentecost.

History also tells us about some traditions and customs that are observed during the Trinity Day to this day. The floors of churches and houses should be covered with freshly cut grass, and the icons should be decorated with birch branches, symbolizing the power of the Holy Spirit. On the Saturday before Trinity Day, Orthodox Christians go to the cemetery to honor the memory of deceased relatives; this day is called “parental day.” Birch branches are used to decorate houses and temples; this tradition has developed historically. Moreover, it is believed that Trinity Day without birch decorations is the same as Christmas without a New Year's tree. Before Trinity, they always do a general cleaning, bake pies, and make wreaths (again, from birch and flowers). Since ancient times, this holiday has been especially loved by girls, because they could dress beautifully and go to the bride. Matchmaking on Trinity is considered a good omen, and the wedding is already taking place in the fall.

Some customs of the Holy Trinity holiday have migrated from history to our time - churches are decorated with birch branches, girls weave wreaths, Orthodox Christians always go to the cemetery in parent's Saturday. This holiday is very joyful and cheerful - in the morning it is obligatory to visit the temple, and afterwards they dance in circles and sing songs. One of traditional dishes On Trinity Sunday they eat a loaf of bread; they often invite guests and celebrate this holiday together. Folk festivities on Trinity Day do not lose their popularity.

What does the Feast of the Holy Trinity mean? When is it celebrated? History of the holiday?

What does the trinity have to do with it? The Bible does not contain the doctrine of the Trinity at all. It appeared more than 320 years after the Bible was written. Jesus recalled the 1st commandment - ABOUT THE ONE true God, and not about the Trinity introduced by pagan religions into Christianity. - 3 years ago

Aaleksey

Trinity Sunday is usually celebrated on the fiftieth day after Easter and on the tenth day after the Ascension of Our Lord Jesus Christ. You can learn about this day from the Bible. On this day, about two thousand years ago (according to historians in May 30 AD), the apostles were sitting in a room in one of the Jerusalem houses on Mount Zion. And suddenly a noise came from heaven and filled the whole house, and all the apostles were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in foreign languages who were not known before. There were many pilgrims in Jerusalem at that time from different countries Hearing the noise, they hurried to the house of the apostles. They were surprised when they heard the apostles speak different languages. For each of them, the sermon of the apostles sounded in his native language. The time has come not only for God the Father (who was in the days Old Testament), not only God the Father and the Son (the times of the New Testament), but the time of the Father, Son and Holy Spirit.

Esther

The Feast of the Holy Trinity means that we have the Triune God, Father, Son and Holy Spirit. And also on this day, Christians all over the world celebrate the birth of the church, not the church building, but people. The Church is believers. And where two or three are gathered in the name of God, there God is among them. In 2016, the feast of the Holy Trinity is June 19, and in 2017 it is June 4. Happy Holidays!

In Orthodoxy The holiday of Trinity falls on the 50th day after the Resurrection of Christ when, according to the Gospel, the Third Person of the Trinity is The Holy Spirit descended on the Apostles in the form of tongues of flame, after which they were able to preach the Word of God in different languages different peoples, not only the Jews. That's why another name for the holiday is Pentecost.

In Catholicism and Lutheranism, the holidays of Trinity and Pentecost do not coincide: Pentecost, the Descent of the Holy Spirit, is also celebrated on Sunday on the 50th day after Easter; Trinity is celebrated a week later, on the following Sunday.

In Protestantism, it is Pentecost, the descent of the Holy Spirit on the 50th day after the Resurrection of Christ, that is a great triumph. For example, the Evangelical Pentecostal denomination celebrates this day no less vigorously than Easter, and usually on this day baptizes neophytes with the Holy Spirit in reservoirs.

Mychange

The history of the origin of the holiday of Trinity is set out in the apostolic acts. On the 50th day after Easter, the apostles waited for the fulfillment of the promise given by Christ, which was fulfilled - the Holy Spirit descended on the apostles, they were given gracious help to preach Christianity throughout the world. Thus, the Christian Church was born.

It is very symbolic that the first New Testament Pentecost was on the day of the Old Testament Pentecost, that is, on the day when God gave the commandments of God to people, the apostles and all Christians received help to fulfill the commandments, and the apostles received grace to perform the sacrament of the Eucharist and other sacraments.

This holiday is always celebrated on the 50th day after Easter, on Sunday.

Kritikspb

The Orthodox holiday of the Trinity was proclaimed by the apostles on the fiftieth day after the Ascension, when the Holy Spirit entered their bodies and bestowed knowledge of many languages, so that in them they could preach Christianity and bring it to the hearts and souls of people around the world.

Kitsune tenko

Feast of the Holy Trinity, or Pentecost, is one of the main Christian holidays, which is celebrated on the 50th day after Easter.

The Orthodox Church classifies it as one of the so-called twelve holidays, the meaning of which is to glorify the Holy Trinity.

Second name - Pentecost- received this day because the Holy Spirit descended to the Apostles on the 50th day of the Resurrection of Jesus Christ in the form of tongues of fire. With this sign, the Holy Spirit made it clear that the apostles had the power and ability to preach the teachings of Christ to other nations. On that day, many people believed in Jesus Christ and were baptized.

On this holiday, it is customary for Orthodox Christians to decorate their houses with fresh green birch branches and fragrant flowers.

Ivan Markin

The descent of the Holy Spirit on the apostles on the day of Pentecost is described in the Acts of the Holy Apostles (Acts 2:1-18). On the fiftieth day after the Resurrection of Christ (tenth day after the Ascension), the apostles were in the Zion Upper Room in Jerusalem, “... suddenly there was a noise from heaven, as if from a rushing strong wind, and filled the whole house where they were. And cloven tongues as of fire appeared to them, and one rested on each of them. And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit, and began to speak in other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance” (Acts 2:2-4).

On this day, Jews from different cities and countries were in the city on the occasion of the holiday. Hearing the noise, they gathered in front of the house where the apostles were, and when they heard that they were speaking different languages ​​inside, they were amazed. Some of them mocked the apostles and “said, They are drunk of sweet wine” (Acts 2:13). In response to this reaction:

The holiday received its first name in honor of the descent of the Holy Spirit on the apostles, which Jesus Christ promised them before His ascension into heaven. The descent of the Holy Spirit indicated the trinity of God - “God the Father creates the world, God the Son redeems people from slavery to the devil, God the Holy Spirit sanctifies the world through the dispensation of the Church” [source not specified 311 days]. On the day of Pentecost the universal apostolic church(Acts 2:41-47).

The corresponding text in Catholicism is the prayer Veni Sancte Spiritus. Veni per Mariam.

The New Testament does not directly mention that the Mother of God was with the apostles at the descent of the Holy Spirit. The tradition of her presence in iconographic images of this event is based on the indication in the Acts of the Apostles that after the Ascension, the disciples of Jesus “continued with one accord in prayer and supplication, with certain women and Mary, the Mother of Jesus, and with His brothers” (Acts 1:14). On this occasion, Bishop Innokenty (Borisov) writes: “Could the one who conceived and gave birth through His medium not be present at the moment of the coming of the Holy Spirit?”

As a theological term, “charisma” is the 9 special gifts of the Holy Spirit poured out by him on the apostles in the Jerusalem Temple at the Feast of Pentecost. These gifts are: wisdom, knowledge and the ability to discern spirits; faith, miracles and healing; prophecies, glossolalia and interpretation of tongues.

What kind of holiday is Trinity?

What are they doing? How do they celebrate?

Orina

Trinity is otherwise called Pentecost because it occurs on the fiftieth day after Easter. This holiday occurs in honor of the Triune God (Father, Son and Holy Spirit). It is believed that on this day the Holy Spirit descended on the apostles. On Trinity Sunday, the Apostle Peter baptized and converted 3,000 people to Christianity. This day is the birthday of the Christian Church, but not only the Orthodox, but also the Catholic.

A whole summer cycle of holidays takes place on these days. If after the New Year we celebrate winter holidays, then in the summer there are “green Christmastide”. In the old days, people also dressed up as animals, mermaids, and other evil spirits for “green Christmastide.”

Churches on Trinity were always decorated with wild and meadow flowers, birch branches and other plants. The floor was sprinkled with freshly picked green grass. This herb was believed to have healing properties. Whoever kept livestock took this grass home. It was believed that animals fed church grass would not get sick, and cows would give a lot of high-quality milk.

Everyone went to church on Trinity Sunday with birch branches and bouquets of flowers. Plants that had been in the church were dried and stored behind the icons.

After church, the girls put wreaths on their heads and walked to a birch tree decorated with ribbons and flowers. The birch tree was cut down. The procession with the felled tree went around the entire village. Then they stuck the birch tree into the ground and danced around it. In the evening, they removed all the decorations from the tree and went to the river to drown it.

On the same day, girls threw their wreaths into the water and wished for something, usually about the grooms. If the wreath sank, it means that the girl will not get married this year. If the wreath stuck to the shore, then expect happiness.

Many years ago there was a custom on Trinity Sunday to bury the dead who, for some reason, were not buried during the year. The cause could be an epidemic or a hungry year. Then all the bodies fell into a common pit. In the week before Trinity and on Trinity itself, the dead were placed in coffins and buried as expected.

Dolfanika

Trinity is a holiday with a moving date; every year the date of the celebration of Trinity is celebrated on different days, depends on the date of Easter. One thing is constant, Trinity is celebrated on the fiftieth day after Easter. Knowing the date of Easter, we can calculate the day of Trinity.

The holiday is celebrated in honor of the Holy Trinity

The first God is the Father, the creator of everything living and nonliving, visible and invisible in our world. After the creation of peace on earth, God the Father sent the Son to earth as a messenger of a bright path. Then the Holy Spirit descended to earth, he is next to every person.

The second God is the Son, he is born from God the Father.

The third God is the Holy Spirit, he comes from God the Father.

For non-believers, the Trinity has meaning as a symbol of the onset of something new, joyful and bright.

Believers go to church on this day and follow traditions.

The Feast of Trinity is celebrated on the fiftieth day after Easter, but this figure did not appear just like that. For a full 40 days after the Resurrection, Jesus still remained on earth together with his disciples, and only on the fortieth day did he ascend. But at the same time, he told the disciples that in ten days the Holy Spirit would descend on them, and they would receive knowledge and strength to bring Christianity to the people. And so it happened, exactly 10 days after the Ascension, the Holy Spirit descended on the apostles and they went to preach the teachings of Christ. This is the event that is celebrated on this day. In essence, this is the beginning of the Christian church, its birth. Therefore, this is one of the greatest holidays in Christianity.

This is the holiday of the fiftieth day after Easter... the day of the descent of the holy spirit on the apostles is celebrated, giving them numerous abilities. And it is celebrated from year to year simply - this holiday always happens on Sunday, so on the eve, on Saturday, they visit cemeteries, remembering deceased relatives, then visit evening service in church, and on Sunday - morning. The church and the house are decorated with forbs, birch branches, preparing a festive feast.

Everything has already been said

Also in ancient Rus' They celebrated the holiday of the Trinity, it was called “green Christmastide”, “mermaid week”. At that time, it was dedicated to the awakening of Mother Earth, the beginning of the vigorous growth of plants, it was dedicated to Slavic goddess Lade.

After the arrival of Christianity in Rus', the two holidays were mixed into one, but in many villages Trinity is still called “green week” or “soulful wake” (source “People's Rus'”, 1901, Apollo of Corinth).

For Orthodox Christians, the holiday of Trinity is celebrated seven weeks after Easter, on the fiftieth day, which is why it is also called “Pentecost”. This holiday is dedicated to the Descent of the Holy Spirit:

The Church celebrates two days: the first day is Sunday, dedicated to the Holy Trinity, and Monday is dedicated to the Holy Spirit, otherwise it is popularly called Spirits Day.

As in ancient times, the tradition remains today of decorating everything around with birch branches on this day.

The Feast of Trinity is also called Pentecost, all because it is celebrated on the fiftieth day after Easter. This holiday is moving, it does not have a permanent date. People call this holiday “emerald” or “green”. Because it symbolizes the renewal of life. It’s nice to decorate your houses with branches of birch, maple or lilac on this holiday. It is also customary to float wreaths of flowers on water on Trinity Sunday.

Lelishna

The Feast of the Holy Trinity is celebrated on the fiftieth day after Easter. Otherwise the holiday is called Pentecost. The Trinity means the unity of God the Father, God the Son, God the Holy Spirit. The Trinity has been widespread in Rus' since the fourteenth century thanks to the efforts of St. Sergius of Radonezh. On this day, it is customary to clean houses and decorate the house with green branches as a symbol of spring and life.

Trinity Day is one of the main Orthodox holidays. It is movable and is associated with the date of Easter, as it is always held seven weeks after it on Sunday. On this day, people walk, go to services and festivals. The service that takes place on this day is Orthodox churches, is considered the most beautiful of all held during the year.

The Feast of the Holy Trinity is one of the most important Christian holidays. Orthodox believers celebrate it on Sunday, the 50th day after Easter. This holiday received its name in honor of the great event - the descent of the Holy Spirit on the apostles, as Jesus Christ promised them before his ascension into heaven. This descent pointed to the trinity of God.

The Orthodox holiday of Trinity is celebrated 50 days after the church holiday of Easter. It is celebrated on Sunday. The holiday is also appropriately called Pentecost. It is believed that on this day the descent of the Holy Spirit took place. Hard work is not recommended on this day; it is better to attend church, devote time to family and spiritual development.

This year the Orthodox Church celebrates the Feast of Trinity on May 27th. In the life of believers, this is one of the significant holidays in the calendar, when it is worth going to church, turning to the Almighty in prayer, reconsidering your actions and repenting. The history and essence of the Trinity must be understood by every Orthodox family in order to pass on this knowledge to their descendants.

Trinity holiday, what does it mean, essence, history, meaning in Orthodoxy: the history of the holiday

Trinity Day is one of the the most important holidays in Christianity. It falls on the fiftieth day after Easter. Therefore, every year, like Bright Resurrection, the date of the Trinity celebration is different from the previous one.

As you know, every believer from the Holy Scriptures, on the 40th day after the miraculous Resurrection, the spirit of Jesus Christ ascended to heaven, and on the tenth day after this event, the Holy Spirit descended on his apostles. The Feast of the Holy Trinity occurs exactly seven weeks after Easter.

Holy Scripture tells about a miracle that happened to the apostles of Jesus Christ. On that day, all the disciples of the Savior, together with the Mother of God Mary, gathered in one house in Jerusalem. In the city there were many representatives of the Jewish people from different countries who gathered on the occasion of the holiday of Pentecost, which is dedicated to the day when the Torah was given to the Jews on Mount Sinai during the exodus from Egypt.

Suddenly the apostles heard a strong noise, reminiscent of wind, coming straight from the sky. Flames appeared in the room and froze over each of Christ’s faithful disciples. The apostles were filled with the Holy Spirit and acquired previously unknown knowledge of the languages ​​of the world in order to glorify the name and deeds of the Savior for different nations.

According to the Jewish reckoning of time, this miracle happened at three o'clock in the afternoon; for the believers of our country it was ten in the morning.

When the guests of the city heard an extraordinary noise, they gathered with curiosity at the house with the apostles. Many Jews from other countries were amazed to hear speech in their native language. Someone in the crowd suggested that the disciples of Jesus who left the house were not sober. Then the Apostle Peter told those gathered that the prediction of the prophet Joel had come true and the Holy Spirit had descended on them to carry the word of God and glorify Jesus Christ.

The words of the sermons of the enlightened apostles in different languages ​​of the world so excited those listening that many accepted faith and were baptized. About three thousand people that day became part of the Church of Christ.

Trinity holiday, what does it mean, essence, history, meaning in Orthodoxy: the meaning of this day for believers

When the Holy Spirit descended on the apostles, it confirmed to them the trinity of God, which Jesus Christ preached to his disciples during his lifetime. The essence of the Trinity lies in the concept that God is one in his three manifestations: God the Father, God the Son and God the Holy Spirit. Every believer knows that all prayers end with the words “In the name of the Father, and the Son, and the Holy Spirit.”

The flames that sanctified the faithful followers of the teachings of Jesus carry their own special meaning. According to John Chrysostom, “fire serves as a sign of abundance and strength.” The power of fire is capable of scorching sinful deeds, purifying thoughts and consciousness, warming and sanctifying the souls of people who have come to faith.

Flames and fire can be interpreted as a source of light and heat, the destruction of everything bad and clearing the place for the new.

The day of the descent of the Holy Spirit on the apostles is considered the beginning of the formation of the New Testament Apostolic Church.

Trinity holiday, what does it mean, essence, history, meaning in Orthodoxy: display in icon painting

The familiar plot on the icon, which is known to believers as the Trinity, depicts another story from Scripture. The 18th chapter of the book of Genesis describes the meeting of the forefather Abraham with three angels, who were invited to the house and at the table told him and his wife Sarah about the miraculous birth of their son Isaac and that from Abraham would come “a great and strong nation.”

Three angels, which, according to many Christians, are a prototype of the most holy and consubstantial Trinity, are depicted at a meal at a table in the house of Abraham.

The icon, which conveys the essence of the approaching holiday, has a different plot. Icon painters depict the apostles, and in the upper part of the icon there are rays of light and flame that descend on the heads of the Savior’s disciples. An icon with such symbols is called "The Descent of the Holy Spirit."

The holiday of Trinity is very revered by the church and true believers. On this day, houses are decorated with green tree branches and flowers, as a symbol of life and the blossoming fruits of virtues, as well as in memory of the grove where Abraham met three angels. In the church, after Sunday liturgy, Vespers is traditionally celebrated with the reading of kneeling prayers for the gift of the Holy Spirit, the Spirit of wisdom, the Spirit of reason and the fear of God to believers.

Trinity is a very beautiful holiday, and as you know, one of the main Christian holidays. This day is considered a public holiday and millions of people celebrate it with joy. But not everyone thinks about the history and origin of this great holiday - the Holy Trinity. The editors of our site will introduce you to the history, traditions of this holiday and signs on Trinity Day.

  • The history of the Trinity holiday
  • Traditions, signs, what to do on Trinity
  • How to decorate a house for Trinity?
  • Signs for Trinity

So, Trinity in 2018 falls on May 27th. And on May 28, Monday, all Ukrainians will receive an additional day off, because this is the second day of Trinity. Trinity Day has rich traditions and signs.

It is believed that on this day (May 27) all Orthodox and Greek Catholics around the world will celebrate the Day of the Holy Trinity. This holiday also has another name, “Pentecost,” which indicates that Trinity is celebrated exactly 50 days after Easter.

On this holiday, the Orthodox Church remembers the descent of the Holy Spirit on the apostles. The Trinity symbolizes the image of God - God the Father, God the Son and God the Holy Spirit.

This one is big religious holiday brings liberation from everything bad and sinful in human soul. According to the Gospel, it was on the fiftieth day after Easter that the Holy Spirit descended on the apostles in the form of sacred fire, which endowed them with the grace of the Holy Spirit, and they spoke in different languages ​​of the world and gave strength to establish the Holy Church on earth in order to convey the Words of God to every person . Therefore, Trinity is also considered the birthday of the Christian Church.

Icon of the descent of the Holy Spirit on the Apostles

The history of the Trinity holiday

Orthodox Christians love the Trinity very much, although not everyone knows the reliable history of the holiday.

There are different legends about the origin of this holiday. By one legend, on Trinity Sunday God created the earth and sowed it with greenery. Another legend says that on this day Jesus, together with the apostles Peter and Paul, sat down to rest under green tree, hence the three-day holiday. More one version of the emergence of the Trinity– Christ rejoiced at how the poor people greeted him in Jerusalem with green branches.

However, there is also the most main legend , which is considered the main one: the trinum of the holiday is associated with God the Father (Sunday), God the Son (Monday) and God the Holy Spirit (Tuesday).

It was through the Descent of the Holy Spirit upon the apostles that the perfect activity of the third person of the Most Holy Trinity was revealed, and the teaching of Jesus Christ about the Triune God reached perfect clarity and completeness. God the Father creates the world, God the Son redeems people from enslavement to the devil, God the Holy Spirit sanctifies the world through the founding of the Church and the worldwide preaching of the faith.

Trinity is the second oldest Christian holiday, on which the Holy Spirit descended on the apostles. According to legend, the first christian temple, surviving even during the destruction of Jerusalem in 70 by Roman legionaries. One fragment from the works of the holy martyr Irenaeus of Lyons contains a mention of the New Testament feast of Pentecost (late 2nd century). In ancient times it was also called the holiday of the descent of the Holy Spirit. On this day the Church was born. From that time on, the Holy Spirit was graciously present in the life of the Church and performed all its sacraments.

On Trinity Day, deceased relatives are commemorated for three days. In particular, this is the only day in the whole year when Orthodox traditions It is possible to light a candle in churches and perform prayers for suicides and the unbaptized.

Icon of the Holy Trinity

Church literature says that in the evening before Trinity, the Holy Spirit descends to Earth. It sanctifies and blesses everything around, it fills a person’s soul with goodness, love, faith, and patience.

Even during His life on earth, the Lord told His disciples many times that He would never leave people and create His own big family, which he will call His Church: “I will create My Church, and the gates of hell will never prevail against It.” We are all members of this Church...

Traditions, signs, what to do on Trinity

For a long time Slavic peoples Trinity was associated with the tradition of welcoming summer and called this day Earth Day. On Trinity Day, it is customary to decorate houses and churches with green birch branches, fragrant calamus potion and flowers. The custom of decorating the temple with branches, flowers and grass goes back to ancient times. The Old Testament Pentecost was the feast of the gathering of first fruits. People brought the first fruits of the harvest and flowers to the Temple courtyard. In New Testament times, the trees and plants in the temple symbolize the renewal of people by the power of the descending Holy Spirit.

For example, each region has its own characteristics of celebrating the Green Christmastide, but plants play a key role everywhere. Thus, Ukrainians lavishly decorate their homes with calamus (this plant is also called myrrh root, Tatar potion or flat cake).

How to decorate your home on this bright holiday?

According to tradition, before celebrating Trinity, it is necessary to carry out a general cleaning of the house. What is important is that you need to get rid of junk and especially those items with which negative memories are associated.

Housewives decorate the rooms with flowers, young grass and green branches, which symbolizes the coming of spring, prosperity and the continuation of life. Most often, branches of birch, oak, rowan, maple, calamus grass, mint, lemon balm, etc. are used for decoration.

On Trinity Day attend a festive party in the morning church service. On this day, you need to dedicate very simple bouquets of marsh grass, wildflowers, etc. in the church. After the church service you need to bring them home and decorate the house with them. This can be dried and preserved for a whole year as a talisman against the evil eye of a random guest.

By the way, on Trinity Sunday there are two rules in churches holiday services: in the morning and in the evening.

Not decorating the house was a great sin. The ancestors believed that on Trinity Sunday the souls of deceased relatives fly to the living and hide in the branches. All attention was paid to the doors, walls of houses and shutters - they were thickly covered with linden branches.

For a holiday lunch they invite close people and relatives, treat them to loaves of bread, egg dishes, pancakes, pies, jelly and give each other funny gifts.

You can also get out into nature and organize a picnic - after all, Trinity 2018, like other years, is celebrated on a day off. The tradition of folk festivals has been preserved to this day. In many cities, cultural events are held on this day. public events, concerts, fairs.

There are also signs for Pentecost.

If they get wooed on Trinity and get married on the Intercession, it means that these spouses will have a long, happy life, in love and harmony.

If on Trinity Day it's raining, then there will be a lot throughout the summer.

On Trinity, rain - a lot of mushrooms, for warm weather.

From Trinity to Dormition there are no round dances.

Float my wreath to that shore, whoever catches my wreath will wake up the groom.

Customs and beliefs for the holiday of Trinity

According to tradition, Trinity (in 2018 it falls on May 27) is celebrated for three days, and preparations for the holiday begin in advance. The houses and courtyards are thoroughly cleaned, and the rooms are decorated with fresh tree branches (linden, willow, birch, maple), and the floor is lined with fragrant herbs and flowers.

Such a ritual on Trinity means awakening and a new beginning. life cycle. On this day, people went out into the streets dressed in disguise, singing and dancing, performing round dances, girls telling fortunes about their betrotheds and performing certain rituals.

Collected field herbs were brought to the church and blessed, C-ib.ru reports. This was done so that the summer would be generous with rain and give people a rich harvest.

The Saturday before Trinity is a memorial day. On this day, deceased relatives are remembered in churches.

Trinity Day (Green Sunday) is considered the day of the appearance of various mythical evil spirits (mermaids, merman, goblin). It is to protect against it that the room is decorated with green branches and wildflowers.

They also say that you can’t swim on Trinity, because mermaids or mermen came out of reservoirs and, having acquired a human form, took men and women with them.

After the holiday, the greens were not thrown away, but were used for treatment various diseases, since she had enormous healing powers.

On the second day of Trinity (Clean Monday), the priests went out into the fields to bless the future harvest.

On the third day (God-Spirit Day), the unmarried girl was decorated with ribbons, flowers, wreaths of wild flowers and herbs and taken around the courtyards. Meeting her on the street was considered great luck.

Signs and conspiracies for Trinity

On Trinity Sunday, people carefully listened to folk signs, because the future harvest and the coming summer depend on the weather on the holiday. Here are the most common ones:

  • According to signs, rain on Trinity means a rich harvest and a warm summer;
  • A light drizzling rain, after which the bright sun peeked out - also to a rich harvest of berries, grain crops and mushrooms;
  • On Trinity Sunday the sun will be dry and very hot;
  • The heat on Trinity Sunday was considered a bad omen. It meant a bad harvest year;
  • Seeing a rainbow on a holiday means great happiness in the house;
  • If you swim in the rain on Trinity Sunday, you can get rich;

  • For a long time, at dawn, people went out of their houses into fields and vegetable gardens and crumbled bread onto the ground, thereby calling on nature to give them a good harvest;
  • To ensure good haymaking and rainfall, birch branches are stuck into the ground;
  • Before Trinity, it was necessary to finish planting the garden, since then the heat set in and the plants were poorly accepted due to lack of moisture.

According to folk superstition, the dew that fell on Trinity gave health, youth, beauty

What not to do on Trinity

On one of the biggest holidays, the earth celebrates its birthday, so there are many restrictions on work on this day. You cannot plow, dig, dig, plant plants and trees, or mow grass. In general, all work related to the ground cannot be done.

You can't cut down or chop trees

Work related to trees is prohibited on this day, since young plants are used to decorate houses on this holiday. You cannot cut down trees, saw, chop wood, or break branches.

Taboo on any hard work

On this day, it is forbidden to do any hard work in the garden, since on this day the earth is reborn and, like any birthday, one should celebrate, not work. Taboo on working in the fields and gardens.

It has long been believed that if you do not adhere to this sign, anything can happen. unfavorable situation: weather crops will be destroyed, livestock will die out or be destroyed by predators.

These rules do not apply to work in production, because it does not depend on our desire, but is necessary and inevitable.

However, you can collect all kinds of herbs and dry them. You can prepare brooms for the bath; they will be endowed with special healing powers.

Herbs collected on Trinity Day have magical healing powers. Tinctures and decoctions are prepared from them to heal from ailments.

You cannot sew, bake, or do housework

As on other Orthodox holidays, on Trinity you cannot do cleaning, sewing or any other housework. You can only decorate the room, cook food, and perform only vital work.

Various misfortunes will await everyone who works on this day. In general, it’s better not to take risks, but to celebrate!

Taboo on any work on earth

You cannot work on the land on Trinity Sunday, but you can look for treasures in it. Try it, perhaps the treasure hidden somewhere is already waiting for you.

No fence repairs

You cannot build or repair a fence (fence) on this day. Such work can bring trouble and illness to the family.

Be positive

While observing all the listed signs for Trinity, do not forget about the spiritual side.

It is forbidden to be angry with the Trinity, to think about bad things, to be envious or angry!

Be friendly and joyful on this day, then nature will reward you in full good harvest and well-being.

The Christian holiday of Trinity is one of the Orthodox twelve holidays, which is celebrated on the 50th day after Easter, on Sunday. Churches of the Western tradition celebrate on this day the descent of the Holy Spirit on the apostles, Pentecost, and the Trinity itself on the following resurrection.

The meaning of the holiday of Trinity

The Bible says that the grace given to the apostles by the Holy Spirit descended on them on this very day. Thanks to this, people were shown the third face of God, they joined the sacrament: the unity of God is manifested in three persons - Father, Son and Spirit. From that day on, the message was preached throughout the entire earth. In general, the meaning of Trinity as a holiday is that God reveals himself to people in stages, and not all at once. In modern Christianity, the Trinity means that the Father, who created all living things, sent the Son, Jesus Christ, and then the Holy Spirit to people. For believers, the meaning of the Holy Trinity comes down to the praise of God in all his forms.

Traditions of celebrating Trinity

The Holy Trinity, the history of which dates back thousands of years, is also widely celebrated today. The people celebrate Trinity for three days. The first day is Klechalny or Green Sunday, when people had to be extremely careful because of the aggressiveness of mermaids, moths, terrapins and other mythical evil spirits. In villages, the holiday of the Russian Trinity is celebrated in compliance with traditions and certain rituals. The floors of churches and houses were decorated with grass, icons were decorated with birch branches. Green color symbolized the renewing and life-giving power of the Holy Spirit. By the way, in some Orthodox Churches, golden and white colors are endowed with the same meaning. Girls tell fortunes on Green Sunday using wicker wreaths. If the wreaths floating on the water come together, then the young woman will be wooed this year. On this day, deceased relatives were remembered in cemeteries, leaving treats on the graves. And in the evenings, buffoons and mummers entertained the villagers.

It's Clue Monday in the morning. After the church service, the clergy went to the fields and read prayers, asking the Lord for protection for the future harvest. At this time, the children participated in interesting fun games.

On the third day, Bogodukhov Day, the girls “took Topolya.” Her role was played by the most beautiful unmarried girl. She was decorated beyond recognition with wreaths and ribbons, and was taken around rural yards so that her owners would generously treat her. The water in the wells was sanctified on this day, getting rid of the unclean spirit.

Christian Western tradition

Lutheranism and Catholicism share the holidays of Trinity and Pentecost. The cycle opens with Pentecost, a week later they celebrate Trinity, on the 11th day after Pentecost - the feast of the Blood and Body of Christ, on the 19th day - the Sacred Heart of Christ, on the 20th day - the feast of the Immaculate Heart of St. Mary. In Poland and Belarus, Catholic churches in Russia these days, churches are decorated with birch branches. Whitsuntide is considered a public holiday in Germany, Austria, Hungary, Belgium, Denmark, Spain, Iceland, Luxembourg, Latvia, Ukraine, Romania, Switzerland, Norway and France.

Trinity and modernity

Nowadays, Trinity is especially celebrated in rural areas. Before this day, housewives usually clean up both the house and the yard and prepare festive dishes. Flowers and grass collected early in the morning are used to decorate rooms, doors and windows, in the belief that they will not allow evil spirits into the house.

In the morning, festive services are held in churches, and in the evening you can attend concerts, folk festivals, and take part in fun competitions. Most of the traditions, unfortunately, have been lost, but the holiday still remains one of the most important for believers.

Trinity Day is one of the most beloved holidays among Orthodox Christians. Spend this day correctly so that there is no place for negativity and troubles in your life.

The annual celebration takes place fifty days after Easter, so the dates vary. In 2018, Trinity falls on May 27th. The church on this day remembers one of key events stories Christian religion- the descent of the Holy Spirit on the apostles, disciples of Christ. This event was predicted by Jesus and happened ten days after his ascension into Heaven. The apostles heard a noise, and then the Holy Spirit descended on them in the form of a powerful flame. After this, each apostle was able to understand all the languages ​​of the world, and therefore, preach Christianity everywhere, attracting people to the true faith and bringing them deliverance from sin.

In Rus' they began to celebrate Trinity three hundred years after Epiphany. This holiday is still one of the most beloved. It carries within itself many signs and rituals that we inherited from our ancestors. The holiday has many rules and prohibitions - both church and folk. Following these traditions will help you avoid negativity.

What you are allowed to do on May 27

Preparations for the holiday begin in advance. Housewives put their home in order, carry out general cleaning and get rid of old trash that prevents positive energy from entering the house. Before starting cleaning, it is customary to pray To the Higher Powers and ask for their blessing to start the business. On the same day, the preparation of holiday treats begins, with baking playing a key role.

For the holiday, houses are decorated with freshly cut tree branches: maple, birch, rowan.

The green color of plucked branches is considered a symbol of rebirth and renewal, as each year the trees shed their old foliage to begin the growth cycle anew in the spring. In churches, clergy conduct services in green vestments. It is a symbol of the creative power of the Holy Spirit, which has the ability to improve everyone's life. Churches and temples traditionally have their floors covered with freshly cut grass.

According to folk tradition, birch branches are brought to the service. During the service they are blessed and then taken into the house. It is believed that the branches are able to protect households from harm, protect the home from fires and other disasters.

On a holiday everyone healing herbs have power, so it is worth renewing their reserves in order to be treated with herbal infusions during illnesses. Supplies need to be dried in the shade. So they will save everything beneficial features until next year.

On Trinity Day, they always have a festive lunch, treat themselves to fresh pastries and thank the Lord for the abundance of food on the table. According to tradition, unmarried girls They leave a piece of half-eaten pie and put it in a secluded place until marriage. This way they ensure themselves a decent and comfortable family future.

On the holiday, they always pray for people who passed away without a blessing, not by their own death. Suicides are also commemorated. The priests pray for all souls, helping them to cross into the Kingdom of Heaven.

The church does not approve of various rituals and fortune telling, however folk traditions have not outlived their usefulness. On the day of the holiday they often guess imminent marriage, performing beautiful rituals. For this, girls who dream of ending their free life and quickly becoming wives weave wreaths of wildflowers and then throw them into rivers. If the wreath floats back, then with family life will have to wait. The lucky ones, whose wreaths were carried away by the current, tell fortunes in the evening about the name of their betrothed and try to see the face of their future spouse in a dream.

What not to do on Trinity

It is strictly forbidden to indulge in despondency, utter swear words, be offended and angry. These conditions are observed not only during Orthodox holidays, but also in Everyday life. Refuse any negative emotions and try to do as many good deeds as possible. Your kindness and sincere support will definitely return to your life and result in prosperity and good luck.

You cannot throw away tree branches that are brought into the house during the holiday. Several small branches are left next to the home iconostasis, and the rest are burned seven days after Trinity.

Physical labor is also prohibited during the holiday. It is believed that household chores and work distract from prayers, so put things off for another day and devote the holiday time to loved ones. Visit church and be sure to visit relatives to strengthen family ties.

Swimming in open water is prohibited on Trinity Sunday. According to popular belief, an unwary person can be dragged to the bottom by mermaids. Hiking in the forest is also not recommended. A goblin can confuse his tracks, and a person will wander around for a long time, unable to get home.

On the day of the holiday, you should not conduct a wedding ceremony if you do not want a difficult fate for yourself and your spouse. However, matchmaking on May 27 - good sign. If on this day the parents of the bride and groom agree on the marriage of their children, the life of the lovers will be full of abundance and prosperity.

Folk signs are observed not only in holidays, but also in everyday life. Take note of the wisdom of our ancestors to avoid any troubles. Follow traditions, and then there will be no place for negativity in your life. We wish you a bright holiday and only positive emotions.

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