The amulets of the ancient Slavs contain the deepest sacred meaning. They are endowed with incredible strength, the power of the Family, interconnected with nature, which was the shrine of our ancestors. They took amulets on the road and used them in everyday life, trying to protect themselves, their relatives and their home. How will Slavic amulets and their meanings help us, the descendants of the ancient Slavs?

General information about Slavic amulets

The amulets of the ancient Slavs depict not only solar signs, personifying the cult of the sun. Some of them contain swastikas. Our galaxy has a similar shape. Human DNA is also similar to the swastika. This serves as evidence that Slavic amulets and their meanings are endowed with a deeper meaning than is known.



Modern Slavic amulets have retained the appearance they had originally. In ancient times they were made from available materials:

  • metals;

    teeth or animal bones.

Currently, amulets are made mainly from silver and gold, but preference is given to the first metal, as it repels evil forces and, therefore, provides powerful protection. Gold amulets, in addition to everything, demonstrate high social status their owner.

When choosing Slavic amulets, you should rely on their meanings and your own sixth sense. If a certain amulet seems particularly attractive, it means it has the right energy. There are symbols that protect against evil eyes, bestow favor of fate, peace, tranquility, material success, etc.

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Slavic amulets for men

Since ancient times, amulets for men have had significant differences from those for women, since they protected the stronger sex during the hunt, protected health, and gave good luck. Traditionally, men's talismans were copper or silver and had a more strict and laconic design than women's. Wearing the sign as a bracelet or pendant was not a prerequisite - embroidery on a shirt or engraving on a weapon was enough.

Most powerful energy amulets made by mothers or spouses were endowed, since a sincerely loving woman put exclusively bright intentions into the talisman. Amulets woven from spouses' hair were often mentioned - they gave husbands strength on the hunt and the battlefield. After the hunt, the fangs and claws of defeated animals were woven into talismans, which gave the stronger sex additional confidence.

A talisman worn by a man when he reaches the age of a warrior. This symbol helps in mastering a new profession, gives peace and confidence. For family people God Svarog helps in strengthening marriage bonds, creating a warm and cozy atmosphere in the house, and gaining the wisdom of ancestors.

This amulet is filled with sacred meaning, so its image was often used on the weapons and equipment of warriors, priestly attire and on the Standards of the Family. Rasich is a sign of integrity and power. It gives its wearer endurance and the greatest wisdom.

The talisman, which for centuries was used exclusively in military craft, is now also used in ordinary life. This is a traditionally male amulet that radiates solar energy. Under no circumstances should women wear the Thunderbolt, as it will have the opposite effect, having a detrimental effect on fate.

This talisman helped warriors resist enemies. It was often depicted on military attributes, as it served as a symbol of Indra, the god of war. Today Grozovik helps men whose professions are related to natural elements: aviators, sailors, fire department workers, etc.

This sign is more suitable married women Balzac age. It protects the family from the interference of evil forces, gives health to all household members, brings prosperity and well-being.

This amulet is charged with powerful positive energy; it protects the newlyweds. However, both spouses must put on the talisman at the same time, wear a ring with it, remove it only after the birth of the baby and hide it in the house. Those who do not have a partner should not wear the Wedding Dress, otherwise it may further increase loneliness and bring misfortune.

This amulet was worn by middle-aged women with a strong character, iron will and noble thoughts, but not by young girls. Ognevitsa will benefit its owner only if she has already become a mother, otherwise the sign can ruin the fate of the young girl.

This is a talisman of the Slavs, which not only provides for its owner, but also gives her true feminine happiness. Ladinets protects women from magical influences and various ailments, helping to heal as soon as possible.

Universal amulets

Our ancestors treated all kinds of amulets with special respect. Amulets were made mainly of silver due to the miraculous properties of this metal, although there were also gold talismans. Most amulets have survived to this day slightly modified, more intricate and perfect in production plan. There are Slavic amulets, the meaning of which is suitable for representatives of both sexes.

This sign is often used as an element of jewelry, which later serves as an amulet. It is not advisable for boys and girls who are not yet married to wear Colard, since instead of helping, it will have a negative impact on their destiny.

This Slavic amulet symbol is suitable for any adult household member, but only if everyone fulfills their duties in the house. Thus, a man receives the necessary energy for material support family, and the woman begins to engage in needlework, playing music, drawing and, of course, procreation.

The amulet is suitable for men and women. From ancient times it was believed that a talisman, on one side of which is depicted a Fern Flower, and on the other, a Overpowering Grass, contains double power.

The purpose of this amulet is to protect the well-being of the family. He gives peace, tranquility, hard work and the greatest wisdom.

The patron of this amulet is the god Rod, who provides assistance to all living creatures. As a rule, this talisman was hung over the cradle or placed near the baby. The family member protected not only the baby, but also all the household members. When the child grew up, the amulet was still left at home.

This talisman protects against evil and disease. Our ancestors made Alatyr not for themselves, but as a gift to loved ones, passing on their love and warmth along with the heavenly stone.

This Slavic amulet is capable of changing its meaning and energy depending on the way it is worn. The owner of Cres is not just some kind of pawn in the game of life, but a queen, endowed with powerful power and independently making decisions about how to act.

This talisman helps its owner to obtain a strong base with a combination of both base and highly spiritual needs. Thanks to him, a person comprehends the foundations of the universe. The source is effective for both sexes.

The negative influence of this sign can only be felt by those who have nothing sacred. And for a person striving for spiritual knowledge, the amulet will become a faithful friend and helper. Veles opens access to secret knowledge, enhances creativity, and teaches attentiveness. A properly charged amulet allows you to communicate with deceased relatives.

This talisman guides you on the true path, teaches you to live according to your conscience, and achieve a state of harmony. Svarog is the god of justice, so you shouldn’t expect help from him in dark matters. And if the owner of the amulet nevertheless commits an illegal act, he will be severely punished with this amulet.

But there are those who believe that this is a purely male amulet, since it has a rough, angular shape. A wonderful gift for the father of the family and children. Rodimich protects boys from danger, makes them calm and balanced.

Ancient Slavic women often decorated towels and children's clothing with this sign. Tattoos depicting this sign were widespread. Nowadays such tattoos are also popular - the main thing is to apply them correctly.

This amulet will give its owner a truly wolfish desire for freedom and life in compliance with the main principles of existence. The main point when choosing this talisman is determination and the desire to gain the authority of others.

This sign conveys to its owner the wisdom of centuries, the awareness that one must live according to honor and the dictates of the soul. Otherwise, there will be retribution for dark deeds.

To enhance the effect, it is desirable that the talisman be silver or wooden. Triglav will help you achieve a state of internal harmony and cleanse your home from the influence of evil forces.

This amulet helps to reconcile the heart with the mind. Rubezhnik teaches a person to fight his own laziness and phobias. It protects from the enemy, sweeps away all obstacles on the way. In ancient times, not everyone could use such a symbol!

Related article: Slavic clothing - what was it like? Description and reconstruction of the clothing of our ancestors.

Since ancient times, this amulet was worn by warriors. He imparted power and courage on the battlefield. Garuda was put on boys from birth to calm their violent temperament and show the true path. Gave an amulet to women magical power and allowed the voice of the earth to be heard.

The owner of the silver talisman Svetoch receives reliable protection, as well as the ability to comprehend the very essence of phenomena. This is the optimal amulet for bosses, sharks of the pen, philosophers and musicians. The symbol sharpens the sense of justice and serves as a wonderful assistant in Everyday life.

This sign was applied to windows and walls to protect the home from dark interference. He possessed powerful power and protected the family foundations. The Slavic amulet Duniya is intended for constant wearing, allowing you to receive the age-old wisdom of your ancestors.

This sign will be useful for those who are faced with a difficult choice. The power of Perunitsa pushes you to make the optimal decision. The amulet helps men in defending their own opinions, and bestows youth and natural beauty on the fair sex.

Everyone who wore this amulet knew how to be grateful to nature and constantly strived for self-improvement. The talisman helps in a variety of life situations. Its owner feels powerful energy for have a good hunting, victory on the battlefield or success at work. Fatigue and illness recede, faith in yourself and your own strength comes.

This symbol is often found among girls who dream of strong family ties and a prosperous life. The goddess of love and beauty Lada protects the house from the invasion of evil, and married couples from the turmoil of life.

This amulet guides men in the right direction, develops a sixth sense, and provides the opportunity for self-realization. The Star of Rus' helps women in difficult circumstances, especially during a period when there is no reliable male shoulder nearby.

This is an amulet with a huge supply of energy. Only those whose thoughts are noble and innocent and who treat their relatives with warmth can wear it.

This powerful amulet, protecting the house and its inhabitants from diseases, the evil eye and conflicts. The source of the Tree of Life is inexhaustible, since it has a direct connection with the spiritual principle.

Race Symbol

This is a unique Slavic amulet, created by the people themselves, and the energy contained in it can only be controlled by a person. The symbol of the Race means unity with the ancestors and receiving age-old wisdom from them.

The amulet is suitable for men whose work involves a threat to life: military personnel, sailors, climbers, etc. It is also intended for anyone who is faced with difficult choices or many challenges.

This Slavic talisman serves as a kind of generator positive energy that allows you to get what you want. The main condition for wearing this amulet is to open your soul towards the light and good deeds.

The sacred sign serves as the personification of the protection of the Family, as well as the preservation of the boundaries of personal territory. According to legend, the meaning of this Slavic amulet is similar to the Roman Bath, which protects the ancestral fields.

The talisman will become a devoted assistant for someone who strives for spiritual development. The owner of this amulet will be able to comprehend the fundamentals of the universe and feel harmony with nature.

This universal amulet can be worn by everyone without exception. Those who, due to their duties, constantly balance on the brink should especially think about purchasing it: doctors, police officers, fire department employees, etc. Rysich protects from any danger.

This Slavic talisman reveals inner potential, awakens ancestral memory and the ability to spiritual knowledge. The most effective amulet is made from silver, since this metal is endowed with truly outstanding magical properties.

The strongest amulet, endowed with exceptional healing abilities. Since ancient times, he has cured deadly diseases in the shortest possible time. To enhance the effectiveness of the Fern Flower, it is regularly cleansed by passing it over a fire or dipping it into water.

The talisman heals the body and soul, and has a complex effect. The healer cures ailments, promotes the speedy healing of wounds, cleanses the aura and gives its owner long years life.

This Slavic symbol protects the home from quarrels and fires. However, it is predominantly worn by the stronger sex as a body amulet. Vseslavets will support those who want to get a job and improve relationships with management and colleagues. He helps a newly-made family avoid the first conflicts and come to a compromise.

Vseslavets gives strength to overcome trials, fills with energy. This amulet also protects the home from fire and leaves property safe and sound - for this purpose the sign is applied to the walls.

A legendary sun sign representing abundance, cheerfulness, well-being and protection from evil. Owners of this Slavic talisman make successful careers, create strong families and give birth to healthy children. The main thing is to achieve everything honestly.

This amulet gives enlightenment, confidence in the future, and creative inspiration. Provides powerful support to athletes, creative people, and military personnel. The solar cross is traditionally worn by people of wisdom.

This sign means the unity of the clan and spiritual strength. It protects a person from various adversities in life. A wonderful amulet for those who seek to pass on their knowledge to others. A house guarded by this symbol is reliably protected from the evil eye, and family members are protected from strife.

In addition to wisdom and calm, this amulet is also characterized by aggressive protection, since the Valkyrie is not only the messenger of death, but also the patroness of brave defenders. The solar symbol is charged through sunlight. It grants men success in the military field, and helps women strengthen their character.

An excellent talisman for people who revere nature and ancient traditions. Those who are strong in spirit will draw energy from it, those who waver will find the strength to move on. It has the greatest effect on those who achieve everything through hard work, and not by passively waiting for the weather by the sea.

Charms for children

Slavic symbols are also used for children. Some signs are hung over the baby's cradle to protect against the evil one. Previously, mothers made amulets for their children on their own. Today they can be purchased in specialized stores.

To protect her beloved child, a mother can make this herself Slavic doll. The main thing is not to use needles or scissors during its manufacture. They make a flagellum from snow-white fabric, tie a scarf on top, then swaddle it and wrap it with red thread. There is no need to draw the face. This doll is placed in the baby's crib - it reliably protects him from the evil one.

Amulets can be used both for people and to protect homes from thieves, fires, and floods. For this, images of any amulets and hand-made folk dolls are used. The exception is Slavic symbols, which should only be worn by the person himself.

All Slavic amulets and their meanings provide effective protection, but only to those who sincerely believe in their miraculous power and connection with their ancestors. It is necessary to understand that this is not a panacea for all ills, but only a concentrate of energy, which everyone must manage independently.

“Keeps the amulet from the evil eye, keeping out evil forces. A man became related to him, not parting until the grave. Keeps within itself the warmth of hearts and the memory of the Old Testament..."

The amulets of our ancestors contain a deep sacred meaning. Behind them is the strength, the power of the Family, a close connection with nature, which was the shrine of the ancestors. All talismans had a strong protective effect. They were taken with them on the road, used in everyday life and protected their lives, homes and families. How can Slavic amulets and their meaning help us, our contemporaries?

Pagan traditional amulets

Our great-grandfathers perceived the world around us completely differently. Paganism was based on respect and worship of nature and fear of its strength and power. To protect themselves from various misfortunes, negative influences and falling under low vibrations, the Slavs came up with protective symbols.

Modern Slavic amulets look exactly the same as their ancestors. The basis is taken from photographs of amulets found during archaeological excavations. Therefore, modern pagan talismans have the same strength and power.

They will also protect their owners from attacks by evil spirits, dangers, black eyes and injustice. In return, bringing good luck, prosperity and fortune in all matters and endeavors. To choose a pagan protective sign, first of all, listen to your own feelings - look at the photos of talismans, listen to yourself. And you will immediately feel which of the amulets is “yours”.

The ancient Slavs divided symbols into female and male.

Protection of Slavic beauties

Women were supposed to wear more amulets - after all, they were the bearers and guardians of the Family. In every Rus family for making magical talismans answered the most senior woman. She made them in all alone and silence. In the process of creating a sacred thing, all thoughts must be pure and thoughts clear.

Ancient Slavic symbols were used as the basis for the magical item. They were applied to robes in the form of embroidery, household items and, of course, protective jewelry.

Lunnitsa

Powerful sacred sign, which brought the Slav woman health and female happiness. Its significance included the protection of pregnant women and safe childbirth. It was believed that through Lunnitsa the baby received a strong birth element. These amulets are symbols of life, fertility and prosperity.

Yarilo

This sign could also be used Slavic men, but it was originally considered a female symbol. Yarilo protected love, revived feelings and did not allow it to fall apart married couples. The Rusinka, through this talisman, influenced harmony and prosperity in the house, and protected her Family.

Lada-Virgin

Lada is the goddess of youth, beauty, health and love. Protective symbols protected the house from all misfortune and evil. These amulets were intended for young girls who dreamed of family happiness.

Alatyr

One of the strongest sacred signs. In its meaning, the Slavic people laid down power over time and the course of life. This talisman could also be worn by men, but in legends such a sign was always considered as a female one. For a young girl, Alatyr gave powerful protection to the entire Family.

Makosh

A protective talisman for mature people, family women. Those who sacredly honor the traditions of the Family and carry warmth and kindness within themselves. The Great Makosh takes under her protection the family, the Slavic way of life, the family hearth and all family members. Abundance and happiness go hand in hand with Mokosh.

Overcome-grass

In ancient legends, this name was given to a sacred herb with magical powers. Such symbols protected against the attacks of demonic spells. And Mother Earth herself gave birth to this grass. Charms meaning Odolen-grass protected Rusyn women and their families from ill health and illness.

Wedding party

The newlyweds' talisman, which was given to the young bride. With his help, the young wife protected family values ​​and maintained harmony and prosperity in the house. The wedding dresser protected the newlyweds from an accidental evil eye during the wedding feast and attracted favorable energies.

Molvinets

The strongest amulet that was given to the Slavs by their patron - the God of the Family. Thanks to him, Slavic women carried the baby safely and were relieved of their burden. These talismans also protected the newborn from the evil eye. They wore this sign throughout their lives.

Woman in labor

Sacred symbols with Rozhanitsa (goddess of fate) were intended for women dreaming of children. The symbol was also suitable for pregnant women, for whom these amulets had special meaning: They protected newborns and helped prepare the mother for childbirth.

Any women's Slavic amulets are a source of colossal strength, carrying goodness and care for others. Those who have a warm, open and sincere soul will only enhance the power of protective talismans.

The use of amulets in everyday life is a widespread tradition, characteristic of all peoples of the world. Russians are no exception. Both in Antiquity and now, many magical talismans are used to bring good luck and ward off evil spirits. Some are designed to preserve well-being, others are designed to attract.

horse horseshoe

This talisman has not changed its meaning over the centuries. However, it is impossible to buy such a talisman. It can only be found by chance. If there was a horseshoe lost by a horse on the road, the object was taken into the house and hung above the entrance. It was believed that now wealth and happiness would certainly come to him.

Women's scallops, keys, pendants

The meaning of the female crest in Rus' has always been special. This decoration has never had the character of a “stamping”. It was made personally, richly decorated with carvings. The flat handle was equipped with Christian symbols (after Baptism), images of horses, and other animalistic drawings.

The comb served as a powerful amulet for a woman. It was supposed to protect against filth and envy, and give health. It was often worn in the hair, the braids were tidied up. Long hair, by the way, were also a kind of “ritual attribute”. But about them - another time.

Another amulet is a pendant with a horse’s head or an image of a crescent moon. But this is more of a masculine attribute. It was called "Lunnitsa". The talisman accompanied its owner throughout his life. Afterwards they even put him in a grave, so as not to “tear” the energy, providing a person with “prosperity” and protection in the other world.

Lunars had their own symbolism, the roots of which went back to deepest Antiquity. The materials for these amulets were metal. Decorations include bells, bells, teeth of hunted animals. This is how the moons became “sounding”, emitting a melodic chime with every movement.

This talisman was worn around the neck or clothing, as well as on military armor. After the advent of Christianity, it was replaced with amulet and body crosses, but was not completely eradicated.

Another story - the keys. They are still used as powerful amulets. They are usually hung or stored in a secluded place. Purpose – salvation from the evil eye, protection of the house.

Charms in everyday life

Household amulets were distinguished by a great variety - from specially made ones to randomly chosen ones, as they say, on a whim. There were many of them.

Soap, for example. A piece was worn in the bosom to protect against the evil eye. A “bracelet” made of red woolen thread had the same purpose. Moreover, they imposed it in infancy and did not remove it all their lives.

The church candle served the same purpose. It was kept in the house. For harmony, the family used a broom hung on the wall. And in order to ward off malicious spells and bad people, bells were attached next to the front door. Better - taken from horse harness. By the way, finding such by chance was considered a great success, along with the discovery of a lost horseshoe.

Almost everyone now knows about needles stuck in a joint. However, in Antiquity, they, placed in an inconspicuous place, served exclusively as a talisman. A white thread with three knots was threaded into the eye of the needle, each of which had its own meaning.

Threads have always been a special subject for Russians. They were widely used as a talisman and even medicine. For example, with childhood illnesses. To prevent the child from suffering from scarlet fever, they took woolen threads and wrapped them around the neck in 10 layers.

The same went for the thread on the ankle. It was believed that the nodules were able to outline a sore spot with a stake or prevent evil spirits from approaching a person at all. Knotting was revered as a mystical art. The person who owned it was called a “prisoner.”

Trace stones

Tracers are still found to this day in many parts of Europe. They were “natural” and man-made. In the first case, the people “saw” a footprint (presumably of a saint) on them. In the second, I applied the ligature of the drawings myself.

Stones with imprints were especially valued. They were considered a miracle. Sometimes they were even built into the foundations or facades of temples. But more often they were simply left untouched in the same place where they were found. It was believed that the traces had the magical power of healing the sick.

Rings, mirrors and dolls

Since ancient times, rings and rings have been revered as powerful amulets against Evil. They were covered with various inscriptions, runic symbols, and carved animal figures. During Christianity - texts of prayers. The rings were (as they are now) powerful battery owner's energy.

Trying on other people's jewelry has always been a bad thing. This was especially true wedding rings. There is a belief that if you let someone try on your wedding ring, the other person can take away family happiness. This product was often used for fortune telling.

Mirrors were used in a similar way. It was believed that on a certain day you could see your destiny in the mirror depths. Or even a dead person. They took care of the mystical object and handled it with the utmost care and respect. Today we all know that we should not look at the fragments so as not to lose happiness.

After the death of a household member, mirrors were wrapped in a rag so that a wandering soul would not settle in it. The bedspread was kept until the funeral. Afterwards they filmed without fear.

Bereginya doll or figurine specific person- very common amulets. There were many varieties of them: pairs (family), and for children (Pelenashka), and for assistance during childbirth (Kuvada), and others.

Our ancestors had a “guardian” for almost every daily action. And we are not talking about angels, which the Russians learned about only after Baptism. Slavic tribes had their own defenders, made them themselves, and called them to protect families and homes.

Today, the amazing culture of creating ancestral amulets has been largely lost. Small fragments of Knowledge have reached us. However, it lives in the genes. It is enough just to listen to yourself, to feel with what feeling we look at some things, wanting to take them in our hands, warm them and preserve them.

In this article:


In Ancient Rus', people believed in the power of amulets, relying on their protection from illnesses, enemies and other misfortunes. Through their amulets, they drew the energy of nature and the Sun, never tired of thanking the Gods who generously gifted the Russian people with unique Slavic magical symbols. All of them are carriers of information about the structure of our universe.

Russian amulets are based on Slavic symbolism associated with the Sun; such symbols are called Solar. Each of them has its own name, they have a specific power and carry a certain meaning. The most common symbol in Rus' was the Swastika, endowed with a multifaceted meaning and various variants of names. It was also called the symbol of “Light”, the symbol of “Primary Fire” or “Life”, and the “Divine symbol”. Patterns of these symbols were used to decorate household items, homes, and clothing. IN different times In Solar Rus', this symbolism could be seen on banknotes.

The cultural history of Rus' throughout its existence has been based on folk beliefs, which have their roots deeply rooted in the past, and preserve the memory of our ancient ancestors. In those distant times, they already sought to comprehend the secrets and subtleties of the structure of the universe. First of all, they needed this knowledge in order to protect themselves and their loved ones from possible danger. Culture changed over the centuries, beliefs and customs changed, but the memory of the ancestors was not erased even after the Baptism of Rus'. Loyal, wise and tolerant Orthodox Church did not destroy the traditional folk worldview; throughout the entire period of its existence, the Russian people used amulets and talismans bequeathed to them by their ancestors.

Features of the Russian folk amulet

A Russian person is devoted to his family and faithful to his land, therefore Russian amulets, like talismans, for the most part are connected with real things familiar to each of us from childhood. Among these you can find ordinary spoons, bells, miniature hatchets, pokers, brooms, bast shoes, horseshoes, etc. They were widely used not only in the everyday life of Russian people, but also in folk rituals. The people made amulets for themselves with their own hands, hoping for their protection from predatory animals, natural disasters, “evil eye” and diseases.

Russian amulet for home

For a Russian person, the house, in terms of its significance and holiness, is in second place after the church and Orthodox churches. Even going to long journey, he always took on the road a talisman he created with his own hands, as a reminder of home, family and native land. The earth also acts as a kind of amulet for the house, which had to be built correctly, since the fate of the entire family depended on it.

Modern house in Russian style

In Rus', houses have always been built in favorable energy zones and traditionally adhered to certain rules when choosing a plot of land:

  • Houses were not built in places where lightning struck.
  • Areas that were previously abandoned en masse by people as a result of epidemics, pestilence, war, and natural disasters were considered unfavorable.
  • A house has never been built in a place where human remains have been found.
  • Places where a cart overturned or a shaft broke were considered a mark of the “unclean” and they were avoided.

According to ancient traditions, the Slav built his house with his hands by analogy with the model of our Universe, in the center of which stood a Russian stove - a source of heat, food, light, perceived as a symbol of the Sun.

The cult of home and family has always been the main thing in Rus'. Each element of the house’s design was a specific symbol, as was the decoration of the house.

Its main characters are Russian folk amulets home, they are all listed in the table below:

Name Symbol
(association)
Functions
Bake Planet Earth. The stove was painted with special protective symbols. Source of heat, fire, life.
Red corner (home iconostasis) Planet Sun; God. Divine protection, patronage, healing.
Walls They were decorated with various symbolic wood carvings. Physical and energy protection habitats
Roof and openings Decorated with symbolic carvings. They did not allow physical negative factors to enter the house, as well as from any evil spirits and evil misfortunes.
Entrance door Central amulet
(various amulets were placed above the door; the door itself was coated with red clay along the contour; curtains woven with patterns with special symbols were hung in the doorway).
Protection of home and family at the level:
Physical (negative weather conditions, enemies, robbers);
Mental (evil spirits, illnesses, troubles).
Threshold/porch The key element of the house was endowed with the greatest protective power (everything was important - from its shape to decoration, including amulets that were placed under the threshold to enhance its magical properties). In pagan and Christian faith, it was the main protection of a person’s home and clan, the keeper of the family hearth.
The threshold was carefully guarded, since through it one can bring both good and bad deeds into the house.
Vane More often made in the shape of a rooster or horse Charms that warn the owners of the house about danger and scare away evil spirits.

The carving acted not only as decoration, its patterns were carefully thought out and corresponded to ancient Russian protective symbols. Doors and window openings, roof edges, porch.


Carving is a special skill

The threshold and porch in a Russian hut were always endowed with the most powerful amulets and were additionally guarded by the owner himself. Through the threshold (or porch) you can send a lot of negativity, both to the owner of the house and to all members of his family, to the entire family.

A bunch of folk signs associated with the threshold, for example, it is undesirable to just stand on the threshold, smoke or talk, pass things or say hello across the threshold. To protect home and family across the threshold, both Christian and pagan amulets, symbols, spells and prayers were used (and are still relevant today).

The blower in a Russian stove is of particular importance. This place was considered a gate through which the Evil One could enter the house. While the stove was burning or smoldering, the vent was not closed, so as not to get burned from carbon monoxide, but as soon as the last heat went out in the oven, the vent was immediately closed.

Charms to protect the yard

The yard area is part of the personal space of each family, limited by a special fence. In the old days, the fence of a house or plot was built in the form of:

  • wattle fence (made of wicker or brushwood), in the form of a picket fence (made of low wooden slats);
  • board fence;
  • a powerful timber palisade several meters high.

Whatever material the fence was built from, for many centuries the yard was guarded and protected with the help of traditional amulets. These were the simplest household things, in whose powerful protective energy our contemporaries believe. A variety of objects were used as court amulets, all of which were considered magical protective symbols.

Glaciers, jars, pots

Inverted, they were placed on the highest rail of the fence, the fence.


Clay products are still used in making amulets

Since these utensils were usually made from natural material– clay, she was very sensitive to negative energy.

It was believed that a broken or cracked fence on a fence indicates a negative message addressed to the owner of the house or his entire family. In this case, they said that the glechik took on the “bad”; it was not customary to take it with bare hands. Usually it was removed with special tongs and thrown away from the house, and a whole pot was immediately hung in its place.

Old (woven) bast shoes, worn-out shoes, felt boots

The shoe (felt boots or bast shoes) is an old Russian amulet with multi-valued symbolism. For example, having met the Evil One, it was customary to throw your worn-out bast shoes at him and be sure to hit the target; if you didn’t hit, expect trouble or trouble.

A pair of red shoes given by a guy to a girl testified to his sincere love for her; a similar gift from her parents served as a talisman so that her daughter would not stray from the “red” (right) path.

There was a tradition of throwing bast shoes at their rivals. If the bast shoe reached its goal, it was believed that by this action the girl was driving her rival away from her lover, and at the same time removing the love spell that she could cast on her boyfriend.

A pair of shoes attached to the porch or threshold symbolized the strength and prosperity of the owner of the house, happy family. To scare away all evil spirits and enemies, shoes or bast shoes were hung on a fence or on a post at the gate.

If an unlucky child grew up in a family, he was forced to put on the old bast shoes of the family member who was considered positive and hard-working; with this action, they tried to return the child who had gotten out of hand to the true path.


A pair of symbolic shoes was given to newlyweds for a wedding so that they would live together happily and for as long as possible

The theme of shoes is also found in many superstitions and fortune telling. For example, there was a long-standing custom of telling fortunes about the groom. To do this, the girl, standing in the yard with her back to the gate, threw a bast shoe over it onto the street. Then she watched how the bast shoe lay down - its sock, as a rule, indicated the direction from where the groom should be expected to come.

If a person wanted to travel, but could not decide where exactly to go, it was also customary to throw a bast shoe outside the gate. The man set off in the direction the sock pointed.

Horseshoe

In addition to its decorative function, the horseshoe in Russian culture and traditions has always been used as an effective amulet/amulet. In many countries it is a symbol of happiness, having deep meaning, rooted in ancient history.

Made of iron, forged on fire by a blacksmith, purified by fire, resembling a new moon in shape (also a symbolic element), a horseshoe was at one time an expensive pleasure. Finding it for a simple poor peasant was considered happiness, since expensive iron appeared in the house, which could be sold at a high price or forged into nails, a scraper, a knife or other necessary item. Later, when iron was no longer such a rare thing, the tradition of keeping a found horseshoe “for good luck” was preserved.

Every European country You can find a legend about a horseshoe; in Christian culture, the legend itself and the tradition of taking care of a found horseshoe are most likely borrowed from the ancient pagan culture of the Celts. They believed that a horseshoe attached above the front door would protect their home from the invasion of otherworldly forces.


In our time, the horseshoe as a talisman has not lost its meaning

Nowadays, the horseshoe is endowed with multiple symbolism, which can be found in the table below:

Placement Function The meaning of the amulet
“Horns” down over the door to the house, on the gate, on the pillars of the central gate Protective (from the evil eye, damage, bad messages and ill-wishers) The guest, having passed through the gate, “lost” his bad thoughts and was disarmed if he came with bad intentions
“Horns” up above the door to the house, on the gate, on the pillars of the central gate. Talisman of wealth, happiness and prosperity Brings good luck, material and financial well-being
On the door (from the inside with the “horns” up) Protective bioenergy Aligns energy flows, reducing the strength of geopathogenic zones in the house
Inside the car Protective Prevents accidents, vehicle breakdowns and various unpleasant road incidents
On the windowsill (first moonlit night, “horns” into the room) Wealth/luck talisman, money talisman Helps increase financial situation, attract money and rapid financial growth
In the ground near the wall of the house (bury on the northwest side) Good luck talisman Brings good luck in business, support in any endeavors

Fishnet

They threw it on top of a fence, picket fence or wattle fence, believing that the Evil One would get entangled in it and would not be able to enter the house. It was also assumed that bad words and thoughts of ill-wishers would not be able to pass through this network.

Toads, mice and other vermin entangled in the net indicated that one of the ill-wishers was taking negative magical actions against the owner of the house and his family.

Broom

Placed at the threshold, a broom scared away evil spirits and drove ill-wishers away from the house. It was believed that if, following an unpleasant guest leaving your house, you sweep a path in his footsteps with a broom, this person will never appear in your house again. It should be noted that the broom was not only a shore, it could also cause considerable harm to the family, so in some families they preferred to hide it from prying hands and eyes. Usually the broom-amulet was made by the head of the family with his own hands.


Nowadays you can often see a broom in apartments with the broom facing up.

To ensure prosperity in the house, it was customary to place a broom in the kitchen “on the handle” with the broom facing up. Nowadays, for this purpose, a small decorative broom is more often used, on which gifts are attached - several grains of various cereals, corn kernels, real coins, flowers yellow color(as a symbol of the Sun, gold) and so on. Left in the kitchen as a decoration, such a decorative broom-amulet brings material stability and prosperity to the home.

It was considered wrong to touch a broom with your hands in someone else's house; such a guest could be suspected of hostility and allowed into the house no longer.

Panel amulet

Such panels were specially made in each family, so they were all unique and different from each other. Each housewife made her own panel, decorating it with the symbolism that was most necessary to improve the life of her family.

With the help of special symbolism of patterns, such panels protected the house from unkind people, brought good luck, health, patrons to the family, promoted mutual understanding, love and care for each other among all household members.

Embroidery

Embroidered symbols could be seen not only on clothes, but also on bed linen, towels, towels, tablecloths, curtains, shoes and head decorations. When a young girl got married, she had to have in her dowry all these things, sewn and embroidered by her own hands.

Girls began to be taught needlework from early age. The more a girl had a dowry, prepared by herself, the more hardworking she was considered and the more desirable she was in the groom’s house.

Bag

In Rus', a bag has always been considered a symbol of preserving wealth. This symbolism dates back to ancient times, when social inequality was the norm, as a result of which beggars wandered around Rus' with outstretched hands. Behind their backs they had a knapsack (a homemade bag) with all their simple belongings.


This amulet should not be touched by strangers.

For every beggar, such a knapsack was a real treasure. At the same time, rich people also kept their gold and jewelry in bags, but they were made of expensive fabric and embroidered with gold/silver thread, embroidered with stones or embroidered with patterns.

Nowadays, it is customary to place a symbolic bag in the kitchen or in the money area of ​​the house, decorating it with your own embroidered patterns, which necessarily include some key magic symbols. It can be decorated with various symbols, depending on the result that should be obtained - increasing wealth, preserving existing wealth, etc. Inside the bag they place coins for wealth, magical dry herbs for protection and other items that correspond to the wishes of the owner of the house.

Painting on wood, plaster, metal

Painting gates, house walls (outside/inside), door and window openings, benches (at the gate and in the yard), ovens, barns, barns and carts was also a talisman.

The theme of solar signs, which attract warmth, joy, life, health and happiness into the house, was especially popular.

Amulet for harvest

This Russian amulet symbolized the generous gifts of nature, was used as a talisman for family well-being and was quite good decorative element in the decoration of the house. As a “rural” decor, it is still found today in homes whose interior is made in the “country” style. Often a decorative broom-amulet, decorated with special symbols, is used for this purpose.

To make it, they usually use nuts, dried flowers, bunches of garlic, rose hips, ears of wheat, beans, a small pumpkin, and bright ribbons (the whole composition is tied with them). A braid should be made from colored ribbons; with its colors it symbolizes a joyful and happy life, and its length and thickness symbolize longevity. The lighter ones of the above symbolic elements are woven into it, the heavier ones can be fixed with glue or sewn on, secured to ribbons with threads.

Each such element corresponds to certain symbols, distinguished by their characteristic magical properties:

Element Meaning in the amulet
Broom Clean base
Scythe Longevity
Bag Prosperity, abundance, wealth
Spoon Prosperity
Onion/hot pepper/garlic/ Protects from evil spirits
Cereals and flour products Prosperity, hospitality and good disposition of the owner of the house (tradition of welcoming guests with loaf/bread and salt)
Pine cone, coins Business success, financial well-being, wealth
Sunflower seeds Symbolizes children in the family
Beans/peas Friendship, mutual assistance, peacefulness
Dried flowers (in a bouquet) Harmony, beauty, protection from evil spirits and “bad” people
Cereals La, and the well-being of family relationships
Female and male figures Integrity of marital/family ties
Corn Health of children in the family
House Happy family, cozy home
Jug Healthy family, family well-being, prosperity
Immortelle Long and happy life
Bay leaf Success in business, fame, respect from others, respect in the family
Poppy Fulfillment of secret desires


There is a huge variety of Russian folk amulets, for the manufacture of which various symbolic elements are used. The table above lists only the main and fairly common symbols.

The Russian people have always treated the gifts of Mother Nature with care and respect, and believed in the existence of her mythical creatures that inhabit all four elements - fire, water, earth and air. There are many legends and fairy tales about kikimoras, water creatures, goblins, brownies and other evil spirits in Russian culture. Russian people have a twofold attitude towards these natural creatures.

He tried to be friends with some of them, to appease some of them, to pay off some of them, and some of them had to be avoided so as not to anger him with his presence on their territory. Some representatives of the Evil One were often hired as assistants to solve various life problems and everyday problems. At the same time, Russian people have always made amulets to protect themselves and their homes from evil spirits; he used long-known folk symbols to create them. A curious character is the brownie; it was believed that this creature lives in every home.

Brownie

Being the soul of the house, its talisman and amulet, Domovoy patronized the people living in it. Woe to the owner who did not please him, Domovoy tried in all his ways to expel him from the house, and could attract other creatures from evil spirits to this process. He demanded respect for himself; it always depended on whether he would consider the residents of the house his friends and whether this family would live in prosperity and peace. It is noteworthy that with the hands of an unwanted owner he could cause great misfortune in the house.

Sometimes Brownie got so used to the head of the family that when the family moved to a new place of residence, he tried to move with the people, hiding in some household object. Most often, the person himself invited the Housewife to move with him, offering him a broom, a bread spatula or a broom with the words:

Neighbor Brownie, here is a noble sleigh for you, go to your new home with us!


Options for making a brownie amulet are limited only by your imagination

The brownie sleeps during the day, and at night he wakes up and walks around the house, checking to see if everything is in order. He was always given a specific corner in the house, where the owner forbade all household members to go, so as not to anger the Brownie with his actions. In this place it was forbidden for children to play, place any things, make noise, sit, this place belonged to Domovoy. In each house, Domovushka could occupy different places, his favorite place had to be found, as a rule, it was the warmest, driest and quiet corner. Sometimes he himself willingly suggested and indicated his presence.

The Brownie has noisy fun - he knocks at night, tangles the horses' manes, and hides small things necessary for the owner. To return an item hidden by him (an item that you cannot find in the place where you left it the day before), you should throw a coin into the room with the words:

Neighbor Brownie, here’s a coin for you to play with, and give me mine/my (name of the thing).

After this, you need to leave the room for a couple of minutes and close the door. After this time, you will find the lost item in the place where you left it and looked at it several times before, but did not see it.

Nowadays, the theme of the Brownie is very popular - it is a magnificent element of apartment decor and at the same time an effective and powerful amulet. Each Domovushka must contain 12 symbolic items. They serve as symbols such as dried berries, dough products, dried flowers and other symbols. Its base can be anything, but more often a wooden spoon, a wreath, a horseshoe, a bag or a broom is used for this.

The brownie is the spirit of the house, a mischievous and mischievous creature, but always kind and ready to help the owner run the household, protect the house and family. Often Domovushka warned the head of the family about the impending trouble. You need to make friends with this creature and not forget about it, leave food, give some things, throwing them in its corner.

If you cannot detect its presence in your home, make it with your own hands, this is the best and most powerful amulet for your home.

Charms to protect a child

At a time when medicine was not yet developed enough to save a person’s life from a simple cold, he relied only on the mercy of God and the magical protection of amulets and talismans.

The very first and strongest protective amulet for a child was considered pectoral cross. They tried to put it on the child during the birth process in order to protect the unbaptized baby from evil forces, since the Guardian Angel appears in children only at the age of one year, and according to some beliefs, at the time of baptism.

The child received his next amulet from Mother Nature herself - this was his first baby tooth, which during the change of teeth should have been hidden and kept throughout life as a talisman or talisman/amulet. Until the moment the child was toothless, he was considered an easy prey for evil spirits, so it was not customary to leave him alone for a single minute.

An important and powerful amulet for him was the shaky - a kind of hanging cradle, bast or made of wicker, wood or wooden slats, with a canopy sewn from the mother’s skirt.

Inside such a shaky place, two criss-cross knives or scissors (opened in the shape of a cross) were hidden under a child’s mattress. A handwritten version of the prayer “Holy Relics” from Psalm 90 or, optionally, a prayer (also handwritten) to the “Honorable Cross” was also placed there.

The baby was protected from evil spirits that entered the house at night with the help of amulets. For example, a broom at night “on the handle” on the threshold of the baby’s room; an alternative was an ax, also placed on the threshold at night with the blade up.


Protective motanka dolls

There was a custom to deliberately smear a child’s face with soot from the stove so that he would not be recognized and carried away by evil spirits. Soot was also smeared on the skin in the projection of the joints and bones of the child, forming a sacred cross.

A belt embroidered with protective symbols was put on the child when he reached the age of one year. It was a beautiful family ritual, to which neighbors and friends were not invited, but only the baby’s godparents. He was ceremoniously girded with this belt, which was supposed to strengthen his protection outside the house.

The baby's mother, with her caring hands, sewed the belt in advance and embroidered it with a protective pattern, the symbols of which were always passed on to the new generation of the family. In the event of the death or sudden death of a baby, this belt, intended only for him, was buried with him.

At the age of seven, it was customary for a child to pin an ordinary pin (head down) to his clothes, but more often girls wore it.

As a talisman, boys had to carry some sharp object in their pocket - a nail, a planing knife, an awl, handed to him by the hands of their father.

For many centuries, Russian people surrounded their home, themselves and their loved ones with amulets. Nowadays, we use the same protective symbols, although we more often wear them in the form of pendants and other jewelry. Today, along with man-made amulets, you can purchase a ready-made Russian amulet or jewel with its corresponding symbolism. Many amulets have lost their relevance over time, some have transformed and taken on a new form, but the belief in their magical power among Russian people has not disappeared.

There is more to the word “talisman” than just a beautiful souvenir. For a person, this is a talisman that carries an important meaning, drives away evil forces from human soul. Our great-grandfathers could not do without symbols of protection in many endeavors and traditional rituals. What does it mean and how to choose a talisman for yourself?

The history of amulets

The amulets of the ancient Slavs are an interpretation of a completely different perception of the world around us than in modern times. For our ancestors, all the things familiar to us were shrouded in mystery, magic, knowledge, and strong magical power. Pagan traditions were very strong in perception, people were afraid of great mysterious forces, their influence on life and current events. Slavic amulets came from paganism, which people did not stop believing in, even after accepting Orthodox Christianity.

Worship of the elements of nature served to transform them into amulets. Iconic natural phenomena became symbols of protection. For example, a field sown in the shape of a rhombus was a symbol of fertility, and wavy lines, an oblique cross, and a star with six rays were symbols of water, fire, and thunder. Each sign was interpreted in its own way and used in different situations.

What properties do the amulets of the ancient Slavs have?

There are a lot of varieties of amulets, so ancient Slavic symbols can be divided into:

  • personal Old Slavic amulets (various jewelry - pendants, pendants, belts, earrings, rings);
  • protective symbols for the home (amulet for housing against all sorts of disasters);
  • good luck charms;
  • Slavic symbols of love;
  • amulets-patterns, photos or tattoos.

How strong the amulets of the Slavs are and their meaning is also explained by the process of their manufacture. The most powerful items were those that were made by the future owner independently. This process involves the strength and energy of the soul invested in one’s work. The ancestors never sat down to make amulets for themselves in bad mood, believing that the emotional background is transmitted to the amulet.

Nowadays, few people make amulets on their own. The amulets of the Slavs and their significance for their ancestors were colossal; many details were taken into account. If a person purchases a ready-made object, then it is important to know exactly what meaning and power it carries. You can’t choose jewelry at random; you can’t expect too much from it. You need to believe in the power of the Slavic amulet, and it will preserve all the positive energy forces of a person, protecting him from negative impact those around you.

What does Slavic symbolism mean?

The amulets of the Slavs are endowed with their own individual meanings and properties:

  1. Altar boy - means the unity of the people.
  2. Svarozhich is the Slavic protection of human life from evil and death.
  3. The Godman is the personification of infinite power for honest people.
  4. Agni is a symbol of comfort, protecting buildings from fires, endowing a person with wisdom.
  5. Znich – longevity, a source of strength, endless energy.
  6. Ratiborets is a symbol of courage, bravery, fire.
  7. Rysich - protection of religious structures, family amulet.
  8. Wedding - protection of newlyweds from anger, resentment, family amulet.
  9. Duniya – family unity, child protection.
  10. Kolovrat is protection from higher powers, protection from evil.
  11. Heavenly boar - the power of wisdom, the connection between the past and future life.
  12. A torch is an assistant in revealing the essence of existence.
  13. Svitovit is a talisman and helps in the birth of strong children.
  14. The swastika is a symbol of world renewal.
  15. Solard – fertility and generosity of the Earth.
  16. Vseslavets - saving a home from fire, and a family from war.
  17. Volot – the arrival of strength to a person.
  18. Svyatoch is a symbol of illumination and purity at the same time.
  19. Perunitsa is a harbinger of victory.
  20. The black sun is a person’s spiritual connection with ancestors and descendants.
  21. Lada Star – faith, decency, justice.
  22. Ognevitsa is a women's amulet against the evil eye, other people's hostility, and conspiracy.
  23. The Cross of Svarog is a symbol of Svarog, as a worship of God.

The most popular Slavic amulets and their meaning

There are many options for symbols, but the amulets of the Slavs and their individual meaning somewhat similar. Absolutely all of them protect a person from evil, bad deeds, and thoughts. Throughout the classification, a special group of popular, significant symbols is highlighted. These icons are recognizable and are used to create jewelry, embroidery, special designs for buildings, rooms, and interior items.

Makosh

A female talisman that stores all the energy and warmth required to maintain good relationships in the family. Suitable for mature, family-oriented female representatives who honor traditions and respect their family ties. Makosh symbolizes happiness, prosperity, abundance in the family hearth.

Lunnitsa

A very powerful amulet that contained women’s happiness and health. A useful sign for pregnant women, it portends them a successful birth, the birth of a strong, healthy child. Receiving the ancestral beginning took place through the Moon, which symbolically means fertility, flourishing.

Ladinets

An eight-pointed star with curved limbs was intended for girls from the age of three. It is believed that for a woman this sign brings good intuition, a sensitive attitude, and is useful for relieving pain and illnesses female organs, reset excess weight.

Molvinets

The origins of the sign are unknown, but the Slavs knew that this sign is the best protection against evil thoughts, words, and human slander. The Molvinets amulets of the Slavs and their meaning indicate that the sign protects the whole clan.

Valkyrie

Honesty, peace, fairness of actions, actions - a description of this slightly aggressive symbol. The acquisition of such a sign by a man provided him with strength, wisdom and understanding in resolving conflict issues. Such a talisman was given to warriors.

Star of Rus'

Interweaving of feminine and masculinity formed the meaning of this amulet. The harmony of the present, past and future was protected by a magical sign. The Slavs saw in him wisdom and understanding of the world.

Gender symbol

A universal amulet with the power of the Sun itself. For those who honor their family, clan, this amulet brought wisdom, warmth in the home circle and understanding.

Overcome grass

The Odolen plant healed diseases among the Slavs, and therefore became the prototype of the amulet. For a person who wore such a sign, it was a kind of protection from evil spirits.

What are the most powerful amulets for the home?

  1. Faces are icons made of solid material, created to attract Patrons.
  2. Churas are stone or wooden figurines for glorifying the family.
  3. Panel - embroidered with ornaments, signs, with artifacts, decorated with horseshoes.
  4. Amulet – worn by household members and pets. Made from clay, wood, thread.
  5. Embroidered pictures, images and stories of the Gods.
  6. Dolls - you can use the bright magical “God’s Eye”, “Bird of Happiness” made of cedar, spruce, fir wood.
  7. Weathervane in the form of a rooster or horse.
  8. Symbols of the Sun on shutters and trim.

How to choose a talisman for yourself

Please note important points in choosing jewelry:

  1. Decide right away who needs the amulet: the person’s gender, age, marital status, experience.
  2. Choose the purpose of your symbol and in what form it is best to embody it to wear daily. You can simply buy a ready-made amulet with instructions from an online store or order it from a workshop (in Moscow, St. Petersburg).
  3. Study carefully what the pagan icon of the future amulet means.
  4. The most strong defense in jewelry that protects the area of ​​the head and heart.
  5. It is better to make amulets from natural materials - threads, wood, grain crops, dried herbs, bone material, silver.

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