The poem “The earth still looks sad” is attributed to early period Tyutchev's work, although the exact date of its composition is unknown. Brief Analysis“The earth still looks sad”, according to the plan, will open the door to the 6th grade students beautiful world nature, described by a true master. It can be used in a literature lesson to explain a topic, both as additional and as main material.

Brief Analysis

History of creation- the exact date of its writing is unknown, but literary scholars are inclined to believe that the poem was written no later than 1836. Moreover, it was published after Tyutchev’s death - in 1876.

Theme of the poem– parallelism between the existence of man and nature.

Genre– landscape and philosophical lyrics.

Poetic size- iambic

Epithets“dead stem”, “thinning sleep”, “ woman's love.

Metaphors“the earth has a sad look”, “the air breathes in spring”, “the soul has slept”, “goldens your dreams”.

Personification“nature did not wake up”, “nature smiled”.

History of creation

There is only speculation regarding the date of writing of this poem, since it is not known for sure. Most literary scholars agree that it could not have been written later than April 1836, that is, in the early period of his work. This hypothesis is also indirectly confirmed by the fact that the work shows features characteristic of his early lyrics.

It is interesting that it was published only in 1876, that is, after Tyutchev’s death.

The history of the creation of this work is closely connected with philosophical views Tyutcheva. He was interested in the work of the German philosopher Friedrich Schelling, who argued that

Subject

The main theme of the poem is the coexistence of nature and man. The poet always inspired natural phenomena, they were spiritualized for him. And this idea is clearly visible in the poem “The earth still looks sad.” Comparing the human soul with nature, Tyutchev creates a picture that is amazing in its accuracy.

Composition

The poem is clearly divided into two equal parts - compositionally and thematically.

The first part is the first two quatrains, a description of nature, which is just waking up from its winter sleep. Tentatively, we can assume that Tyutchev is describing the beginning of March. Spring is just hinting at its arrival: there is snow everywhere and it seems that winter is in full swing, but the poet shows that this will not last long, using anaphora - the repetition of the adverb “yet”. The earth is still sad, but it is ready to awaken.

The second part is the last two stanzas. In them, the author describes the human soul, which wakes up in the same way. Thus, the author shows the kinship between the surrounding world and the human soul, their striking similarity.

The poem also has a second plan - the poet compares the awakening of spring with the birth of love. This is done implicitly, but the last two lines clearly indicate that this parallel excites his imagination. He shows that the love that has come into the soul of a person is like spring, awakening the earth from hibernation, in which she stayed for so long. The same idea is supported and emphasized by the verbs used by the author - all of them are directly or indirectly related to love and tenderness.

Genre

This is a landscape-philosophical lyric, which is also due to the two-part nature of the work. As you know, the poet sincerely believed that nature was animate, therefore the seemingly simple description of the landscape in the second part of the poem is associated with his philosophical reflections. It is interesting that the poet believed that to comprehend nature is an impossible task for a person, but at the same time he must try to do it. These views of his were reflected in the poem “The earth still looks sad.”

It is written in one of Tyutchev’s favorite poetic meters – iambic. With its help, the poet conveys a complex philosophical thought in a simple form. The ease of perception of the verse is also facilitated by the ring rhyme, which, as it were, completes the thought within each stanza, and the alternation of male and female rhymes.

Means of expression

Tyutchev's lyrics are characterized by personifications, which are used to describe nature, and other classical tropes. They are also used in “The Earth Still Looks Sad”:

  • Epithets– “dead stem”, “thinning sleep”, “female love”.
  • Metaphors- “the earth has a sad look”, “the air breathes in spring”, “the soul has slept”, “goldens your dreams”.
  • Personification- “nature did not wake up”, “nature smiled”.

They all work to express philosophical ideas the author about love, the animation of nature and its unknowability and convey them to the reader.

(Perception, interpretation, evaluation.)

Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev is a poet-philosopher. First of all, deep thoughts about the relationship between the world and the human soul are reflected in his landscape lyrics. The image of nature and the experience of it are united here. Tyutchev's landscapes are symbolic.

So, in the poem “The earth still looks sad...” the following picture appears before us: nature in anticipation of spring. But this seems only at first glance. The composition of Tyutchev's poems is usually two-part. This work was no exception. First, an image of spring is given:

The earth still looks sad,

And the air is already breathing in spring...

The naked black earth, which is left without a beautiful, fluffy, snowy blanket, is truly sad to look at. But what aromas come from the moist soil, how thick and fresh the air becomes! The young dreamer, the spring wind, tries to revive even a withered stem and awakens the branches of fir trees frozen in their grandeur.

Nature responds to the high spirits of the lyrical hero. Even if everything around is not so beautiful yet, but it’s heavy winter dream it ends, it’s already pleasing:

Nature hasn't woken up yet,

But through the thinning sleep

She heard spring

And she involuntarily smiled...

The contrast and negation at the end of the first stanza express the struggle of spring with winter, so imperceptible at the beginning, but so beneficial and important for the entire living world. The author very subtly shows the end of the winter season with the help of the epithet “thinning” (“sleep”). In general, the second part of the stanza, I would say, was elegantly “written out” by Tyutchev. He selects such vocabulary (“heard”, “involuntarily”), which emphasizes the light, almost elusive feeling of spring, its premonition, which is barely realized by both man and nature.

The landscape is dynamic, thanks to the abundance of verbs, but the movements of the images are special: affectionate and gentle. Yes, it's spring, the most pleasant time of the year. Nature cannot help but smile at her. Man too. Spring gives birth to a special state of mind. We become dreamy and romantic. The lyrical hero of the poem is thoughtful, as evidenced by the ellipses throughout the text. The thoughts of this man are revealed in the second part of the work:

Soul, soul, you slept too...

But why do you suddenly care?

Your dream caresses and kisses

And gilds your dreams?..

Blocks of snow shine and melt,

The azure glitters, the blood plays...

Or is it spring bliss?..

Or is it female love?..

Here comes the understanding of the image of spring. The human soul responds sensitively to this time of year. We are awakening, waiting for something new, bright. I think Tyutchev shows that man, as a part of nature, is renewed in the spring, reborn along with the entire living world. However, sometimes he does not understand what is going on in his soul. So it is here. Turning to the inner world, the lyrical hero asks several rhetorical questions. He tries to understand himself, but he can’t, it’s beyond his strength. Why?

The tragedy of man, according to the poet, is at odds with nature. We do not realize and refuse to accept the laws common to the entire living world. The absence of a language unified with nature leads to such questions. But the good thing is that the hero asks them.

Man strives to know the world, his soul opens towards spring, which means that someday he will find the truth.

Or maybe that’s not even the main thing. The important thing is that the hero enjoys the spring. His soul is filled with conflicting feelings, including joy, anxiety, confusion, trepidation, bliss, and love. I think it's great because a person realizes how rich he is inner world. Everything else is less significant. No, it is no coincidence that the poem ends with rhetorical questions. The charm of the work lies precisely in the mystery. The mystery is probably both spring itself and its reflection in the soul of the lyrical hero. A man dreams of a miracle. May his dreams come true!

In this work, Tyutchev, it seems to me, glorifies not the approach of spring, but a person’s attitude towards such an event. This is the idea of ​​the poem. Another idea is no less important here: the hero’s desire to find harmony with nature. The author depicts this especially vividly, combining in one line the shine of heavenly azure and the play of human blood.

I was attracted by the ambiguity of the work, the beauty, the originality of the images, the expressiveness and precision of the language. But the most interesting thing in the poem is the depiction of a borderline, transitional moment in nature and human consciousness. This shows a true creator and an extraordinary personality.

The poem was published only after the death of Fyodor Ivanovich in 1876. No one knows exact date his writing. Many have noticed that Tyutchev, when writing his poems, approaches them from a philosophical perspective. In his works, nature and human feelings are intertwined and described very vividly and beautifully.

The verse can be divided into two parts, in the first a description of nature, and in the second the human soul. From the first lines of the poem it is clear that the writer describes the imminent arrival of spring. Nature has not yet woken up, but it is already clear that soon everything will begin to bloom and the air will be filled with the aroma of inflorescences. The flowers are not yet blooming, and the earth is not covered with a green, living carpet, but the light aroma of spring is already in the air. The writer allows the reader to imagine the picture of how nature comes to life and everything becomes beautiful and blooms.

In the second part of the poem, Tyutchev writes about a soul that also woke up after sleep. After all, everyone knows that spring is the time of love. Spring is a wonderful time of year, when everything blooms in the soul. New feelings arise in the soul and fill it with joy. Tyutchev colorfully described the awakening of the human soul, which is ready to plunge into this wonderful feeling of love. During this period, a person expects something bright and pure. The writer combines the human soul and natural rebirth. It’s as if they are merging together and waking up after a long, cold, winter sleep.

Nature woke up, almost all the snow melted, and this brought warmth and light to my soul. The author calls to see the thread when nature helps a person’s mood. A very beautiful lyrical verse, which very accurately describes the awakening of spring and the awakening of the soul after a cold winter.

In his poems, Tyutchev refers to the description of nature as a living being and devotes much beautiful words and revolutions. Until now, the works of Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev are studied in school curriculum, because his poems are filled with the beauty of nature and spirituality.

Analysis of the verse Still the earth is saddened by the sight of Tyutchev

It is not known exactly when the poem “The earth still looks sad” was written. Literary scholars agree that this happened no later than 1836. That is, we can attribute it to the early period of Tyutchev’s work. This is a lighter, more serene period, when the poet has not yet suffered a terrible grief - the death of his muse, Elena Deniseva. After this, Tyutchev’s lyrics darkened, sad notes appeared, and the poet himself had a very hard life. With Denisyeva’s death, it was as if a large piece had been torn out of his soul.

But so far none of this has happened. While the soul is light and good, and this can be read from Tyutchev’s poems. There is no darkness, no sadness, and the future appears bright and joyful. And you can write poems like “The earth still looks sad.” These are songs of innocence rather than songs of experience, if parallels are drawn with William Blake. But the poem itself was not published during Tyutchev’s lifetime.

It was published only in 1876. Tyutchev died, and his archive was dug up and turned over. That's how we found this work. And they published it. Now we know the poet’s work better and can understand him better, because it is amazingly complete, and all his poems can be combined into a single, monolithic work. An image from one is found in another, a theme from an intimate lyric is developed in a landscape, and so on.

What is the poem “The earth still looks sad” about? It's about spring. Despite the fact that nothing is growing or blooming yet, the air is already spring and fresh. The wind moves the dead stem in the field, the branches of the fir trees. Nature feels spring, although it has not yet undergone the metamorphoses of this time of year. But she already involuntarily smiles at him. Tyutchev considered nature to be a living organism, acting like a living organism, so he allowed epithets for it like “smiled.”

Next, the poet describes the human soul. She was also sleeping, but suddenly she was filled with new life. She got excited, her dreams became even brighter. Nature and soul unite in single process revival. Spring has also come for the soul. But what caused it? Time of year or woman's love? Who knows who knows.

One way or another, it’s time to resurrect.

Option #3

Tyutchev created this poem at the height of his career as a poet, but unfortunately the wonderful work was published only after the author died. Distinctive feature the author is to equate nature with man, so one should not be surprised at the many intertwinings of people and nature in Tyutchev’s works. It's about about the poem “The appearance of the earth is still sad...”.

The author in his work describes two pictures that are intertwined and in this, and lies main meaning poems. The first component of the verse is a description of nature, which is just beginning to recover from the cold of winter. The time of year is approximately March, winter has not yet completely gone, but spring is already reminding us of itself. The second picture is the human soul, which, like nature, wakes up with the arrival of spring warmth. It is also common for a person to awaken in the spring and activate all his most wonderful feelings and hopes. And here Tyutchev’s manner is visible, he shows the reader that nature and people should exist in harmony, and they are inseparable.

The author also devoted several lines to such a concept as love. Tyutchev compares very beautifully this concept in man and nature. Love comes to people in spring, but what is love for nature? Spring is the very love that comes to nature. Thus, the author here tries to intertwine man and nature.

The poet is famous not only for his methods of comparing nature and man, but also skillfully knows how to describe the beauty of nature or convey to the reader the beauty of some wonderful painting. The author skillfully conveys the beauty of Russian nature in the work and emphasizes that the main thing in awakening nature is this Fresh air spring, which envelops plants and makes them wake up after hibernation.

4, 10th grade, briefly according to plan

Picture for the poem The earth still looks sad

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Brief analysis of the poem “The earth still looks sad”

  1. ANALYSIS OF THE POEM "THE EARTH STILL HAS A SAD LOOK" BY TYUTCHEV

    The poem, “The earth still looks sad,” written in the genre of sketch-sketch,
    amazes with its depth and hidden idea. Tyutchev, as a poet-philosopher, expresses
    your deep thoughts about the connection between the world around us and the human soul
    in landscape poetry.
    The theme of this work is the arrival of spring. This joyful event for everyone
    without exception. The poet very colorfully and with feeling describes this beautiful
    season:
    And the air already breathes in spring
    Nature hasn't woken up yet
    But through the thinning sleep
    She heard spring
    And she involuntarily smiled

    Images of stems, earth, and fir trees help in creating a picture of the arrival of spring:

    And the dead stalk in the field sways,
    And the oil branches move
    Here a strange contrast is created with the words dead swaying,
    it personifies the struggle of life and death, the life-giving force of spring
    with the ruinous devastation of winter. This also emphasizes
    contrast at the beginning of the poem:
    The earth still looks sad,
    And the air already breathes in spring
    Compositionally, the poem is divided into two parts.
    The first is a description of nature. And in the second part
    description of a person's state of mind:
    Soul, soul, you slept too
    But why do you suddenly care?
    Your dream caresses and kisses
    And gilds your dreams?...
    Nature and human soul have the same feelings
    and they both sleep in winter and wake up with the coming of spring:
    But through the thinning sleep,
    She heard spring
    And she involuntarily smiled
    .
    Soul, soul, you slept too.
    Nature smiles at spring, rejoicing in the life and fun of all living things.
    Even the air breathes in spring, so great is its power:
    And the air already breathes in spring
    main idea poems soul and nature are very similar,
    they experience the same feelings in connection with the arrival of spring,
    both awaken from a long hibernation, which means they are one.
    They are inseparable from each other, since the soul and nature live
    in harmony with each other, merging with each other.
    The image of the soul is very subtly worked out by the writer and described
    through rhetorical questions and natural phenomena:
    Your dream caresses and kisses
    And gilds your dreams?
    Blocks of snow shine and melt,
    The azure glitters, the blood plays
    Or is it spring bliss?...
    Or is it female love?...
    Frequent rhetorical questions in the second part of the poem
    attract attention, awaken thoughts, give rise to images and ideas
    in the reader’s head, putting him in a philosophical mood or
    making you think about the kinship of soul and nature. The ellipsis gives
    the picture is incomplete, allowing the reader to speculate on it.
    To create a more complete and colorful image of spring, the author
    uses personification (the air breathes, nature has not yet woken up,
    she heard and smiled at her), epithets (of thinning sleep,
    spring bliss, female love, dead stem), metaphors
    (gilds your dreams, blood plays).
    Tyutchev's poem The earth still has a sad appearance and has a bright
    an original idea that is revealed throughout the poet’s lyrics.
    The desire to understand man through nature and see their similarities
    was used by many writers even before Tyutchev, but so
    This poetic idea received wide exposure only
    in Tyutchev's lyrics.

Russian classics are our national heritage. They are known throughout the world and amaze the imagination with their exquisite works. Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev is no exception. Poets and prose writers of both the past and the present have given and continue to give excellent assessments of this poet. Exquisite and interesting masterpieces, many of which make you think, and also teach things that will help make the world a much better place.

The authors of the works make it clear to parents that their children need to be taught to love literary works from infancy. Prose and poetry can not only improve imagination, but also enhance existing lexicon. With the help of books, the reader finds himself in a kind of virtual world, where special learning takes place.

It should be noted that the works of Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev deserve special attention and respect. Many poems trace an unusual philosophical thought, which reflects the essence and connection of man and the entire world around him.


The earth still looks sad,
And the air already breathes in spring,
And the dead stalk in the field sways,
And the oil branches move.
Nature hasn't woken up yet,
But through the thinning sleep
She heard spring
And she involuntarily smiled...
Soul, soul, you slept too...
But why do you suddenly care?
Your dream caresses and kisses
And gilds your dreams?..
Blocks of snow shine and melt,
The azure glitters, the blood plays...
Or is it spring bliss?..
Or is it female love?..

Special Tyutchev



Children's and teenage years Fedor’s training took place in an environment favorable to development and creativity. An educated noble family did everything to ensure that the child developed in the right direction. Fedor lived in a prosperous and very rich family, who had enough money for a decent education for her child.

My parents did everything right; they raised a real philosopher. Tyutchev's works always have deep meaning and create a special picture of life in the reader’s subconscious. It is worth noting that the writer’s life was prosperous. He didn't make it difficult everyday problems, and even in periods of financial difficulties, he completely immersed himself in creativity.

Tyutchev began to show creative inclinations at the age that is called adolescence. The writer’s first works very rarely appeared in print and were not discussed by world critics of that time.


The peak of Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev’s success occurred after Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin saw his creations. After reading it, he greatly admired the works of a little-known talent. The poems were published in Sovremennik under a pseudonym. Tyutchev was recognized as a poet only a few years later, after he returned from a long trip back to his homeland.

Analysis of the poem “The earth still looks sad”

Critics were able to truly understand the significance of the work only after the death of the author, in 1876. It was at this time that the work was published, and before that it was simply gathering dust on a shelf. Writers were able to establish the date of writing the text - it is 1836.

The main idea of ​​the work is a description of the feelings and special experiences that nature experiences from time to time. For the author, such concepts are united and woven into one complete idea. In the poem “The earth still looks sad,” all sensations and landscapes are described very symbolically, reflecting the real state that exists in the human soul. It is this approach that allows you to look into the farthest corners of your inner world. This is exactly how nature lives. She is as alive as the person himself, capable of understanding all the hardships life path and feel inner anxiety and joy.

What is the main meaning of the work “The Earth Still Looks Sad”?

Almost all of Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev’s poems use ambiguity in sentences, which is perceived and felt by each person in completely different ways. The perception of meaning in lines directly depends on internal state the reader, as well as on his lifestyle.

It should be noted that not every reader is able to perceive the whole essence of the work. At first it may seem so. That the poet simply described the onset of spring and there is nothing special here. In fact, the meaning lies much deeper.

Only after a thorough analysis of the work can one notice that in Tyutchev’s work there is a clear connection between all objects that may be very different from each other, but are able to experience exactly the same feelings.

The poem “The earth still looks sad” presents the reader with a kind of opposition, where there is a struggle, and special descriptions, and exceptional emotions. Almost every person on the planet can experience these sensations. In the poem they are presented in the form of the special habits of each element in nature.

The main idea of ​​the masterpiece “The earth still looks sad”



In his work, Fyodor Ivanovich tries to show the reader that modern man gradually begins to forget that all living beings in the world are actually united and depend on each other. The author notes that natural nature has been a nurse from time immemorial and has saved many, many lives. Only if you understand it can you understand most of the problems that people have.

It is a thorough, correct analysis that allows us to understand the elements and human essence to the maximum extent, thereby showing the confrontation between the winter period and spring. Therefore, stories about such seasons can be very contradictory.

The essence of the work is that it is time for winter to leave and hand over dominance to a beautiful and blooming time, which at the end of the winter season feels stronger. Natural landscape and the man himself, presented in the work as a lyrical hero, rejoice at the change of season.


Revival is described in a special way in the poem “Even the Earth Is a Sad View” - these are the flying birds, and the growing, awakening flowers and plants. All this indicates the beginning of a new life and a gradual transition to summer period year, which is surrounded by love.

Spring is a period of romance and special dreams. Both nature and the human soul are gradually awakening after hibernation and preparing for the emergence of new emotional leaps that appear due to changes in nature. In the poem, all this is described in the form of constant heavy rains, the bright sun, which from time to time burns the human body. It is precisely such phenomena that can influence the formation of mood and overall positive state.

Means of expression in a poem

The masterpiece “The Earth Is Still Sad” is simply overflowing with means of expression. There are many such expressions here and they have a special psychological parallelism, indicating a comparison of the internal state of a person and the state of natural nature.

The work contains metaphors - this is the breath of air, and unawakening nature, and the sleep of the human soul, and the play of blood. All these phrases have an invisible connection with each other. The use of epithets in the work gives beauty to the stanzas, as well as a special mysteriousness. This is how the comparison of the soul and internal state of man and natural nature is shown.

Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev for real worthy of respect poet. He writes his poems with soul and uses all sorts of techniques that allow you to immerse yourself in your inner world and understand the situation as if you were exactly at the place where the plot was created. Such techniques can convey to the reader a special, deep meaning.

The poem “Even the Earth Is a Sad View” presents an ambiguous and exquisite beauty that attracts the reader and allows them to delve into the work as deeply as possible. Tyutchev was able to compose phrases in such a way that you want to repeat them again and again.

The fact that everyone can understand this work in their own way is not bad. The true meaning is hidden, although it lies on the surface. Having analyzed the poem “The earth is still sad,” created by Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev, it becomes clear that with the awakening of nature, man himself awakens. Now he's ready with new strength work, create, love.