Female happiness flower name. Proper household care Spathiflum and possible difficulties. What does the room plant look like in the interior

Flowers are very fragile and gentle creatures, regardless of their nature and character. They have a lot of similarities with women's kind, probably because there was a special grade of a wonderful creation - a flower female happiness.

The name itself speaks for itself. Many women lay high hopes for the plant, and, as practice shows, not in vain. After all, miracles happen, let the sacrament of the magical strength of the flower remains for all the mystery, but female hearts acquire peace and family well-being.

There are many legends and myths about the chars of the plant, such as women who suffer from loneliness, in the near future will acquire family, or adversity between the two loving hearts will be silent, and complete idyll will come for the development of romantic relationships.

Flower has a juicy beautiful greens. Glossy foliage.

The noble plant adequately decorate the interior of the house and delight households a favorable aura for creating strong family bonds.

Buy Flower Female happiness in Russia is a five-minute business, but to really get the desired effect from the plant, you will have the hostess to spend time and effort, care and affection, to show patience and vigilance. After all, after a woman took a pot with a flower in his hands, she carries full responsibility for him, so to speak, takes fate in his hands.

The photos of the spathifylum at different stages of development can be found on the Internet, it is also possible to get acquainted in the flower shop and find out all the peculiarities of the careless plant from the florist.

Flower Women's Happiness: Home Care

Happiness loves silence, so indoor flower prefers to be in a secluded corner without too bright lighting.

Direct sunlight can cause significant damage to the plant. Care at home requires attention and care from the hostess.

If the yellow tint is traced on the leaves, they become lifeless, sluggish, it means that it is worth thinking about changing the place of residence of the plant. That's the answer to the question why yellow leaves.

The yellowed leaves must be carefully removed from the common bush, and with the right and competent leaving the flower will bring positive emotions and a good mood.

Women's happiness in the house. Benefits

1. According to signs and beliefs, the power of the plant lies in the invisible creation of strong family bonds, well-being in the house, help in successful tooling the child.
2. Beauty and presentability. The plant with bright green leaves will perfectly fit into any interior and fill the house with fresh air.
3. If you wake carefully take care of your friend, your family will be harmony and grace.
4. The indoor plant knows its master, so your concern and heat generously rewarded.

Home care

No need to fill the plant in winter, the root system can freeze from a sharp temperature difference. It is best to use indulged in room temperature, then the plant will feel comfortable and fruitfully develop.

If the tips of the leaves dry, the yellowness and loss of elasticity of foliage are traced, it is necessary to urgently pour a plant and spray it a little. Such therapy will help to quickly return the plant to life.

Flower Zamoculkas is in nature like wet air, so the systematic spraying of foliage will benefit the plant. One irrigation for normal development is not enough, it is necessary to pick up the soil and saturate with useful trace elements.

A universal feeding or a specialized mixture for flowering plants is suitable. In the summer, when the juice walks in the foliage and there is an active flower growth process, you need to give a "vitaminka" in the form of a portion of the feeding time in seven days. In winter, it is enough to treat the flower female happiness every 15-20 days. The price of fertilizers depends on the composition of the mixture and on the weight of the packaging.

How to transplant?

The transplant is one of the most responsible moments in the life of the flower. The procedure must be carried out in slower, should be given to the maximum time and attention. How correct and when to make a transplant?

Gardeners are recommended to carry out land work with female happiness in spring. The procedure is simple, but the final result depends on your vigilance. On the forums and social networks, desperate housewives constantly create the topic "Flower Women's happiness, yellow leaves." The reasons for this process may be several.

You do not need to be an experienced gardener to perform primitive care and contain a plant under appropriate conditions. It is important to understand what a young plant looks like, that is, it is necessary to know his age, and already repel.

How much do you need to water the young plant and what water? The answer is simple - the accumulated water of room temperature. Watering plants under the root, in no case on the leaves. If you keep a constantly plant in a sunny place, most likely, the systematic drying of the soil leads to the yellowness of the leaves. Care should be per flower regular, only so the plant will be able to please the eye and serve as a lively corner in the house.

The presence of a good drainage system is the key to normal growth and plant development followed by flowering. When the water begins to be part, then the root of female happiness is starting to reflect, respectively, this problem is reflected in the leaves.

Do not need a big mind and knowledge, it is enough to keep track of the state of the plant and respond to all changes. In an adult plant, yellow leaves are observed after flowering, and it is completely natural, because the flower of a living organism and in the period of active development (flowering) lost a lot of strength and exhausted.

How to care for such a plant?

At the moment of blooming, it is impossible to replant, on the contrary, you need to surround the plant with care. After the flower period, the recovery process comes, so yellow exhausted leaves may appear. They need to carefully delete and give the opportunity to release new juicy leaves. Another factor of yellow leaves aging plants.

First you need to carefully go through the root system and make sure that there are no fallen elements, after - to disrupt the yellow leaves. Over time, the flower will restore his strength and completely update his luxurious green robe.

What is important for a flower?

Of course, care and care.

1. Timely moderate watering, spraying of leaves.
2. Transplant in spring.
3. Supporting universal impurities for the soil.
4. The attitude of the woman to the living organism should equate to his brain. It will not be superfluous to talk and enjoy the plant, because you have great hopes for him!
5. Climatic conditions and temperature regime. Air conditioner air and ultraviolet rays of the Sun can harm the plant.
6. Pot. This refers to aesthetic properties and volume. So that happiness flourished, you need to pay attention to all the trifles, including the choice of decorative pot.

Why not blooms women's happiness?

For normal growth and plant development, it is necessary to create all the conditions for active livelihoods. Wet air contributes to the women's happiness began to bloom.

• Draft - Enemy for the plant. Try to choose a well-lit place in the house, but without drafts.
• Incorrectly selected pot. Women's happiness does not like big ass, in nature he develops well and blooms if its root system is closely intertwined, and the roots come into contact with each other. No need to choose too voluminous matuds for the plant.
• Transfer - Stress for any plant, so you do not need female happiness to disturb and continuously replant. It is enough to explode the upper layer of the soil and follow the irrigation.
• Fertilizing and fertilizer For plants, it can not only improve the flower, but also to poison. Some mistresses are too trying to feed the flower, and concentrated fertilizers play against the plant. All features of fertilizers can be studied on the labels from the manufacturer or get the unfolded consultation of florists. When the flower bloomed, it is not necessary to disturb it once again and transfer from place to place.

Beauty and luxury flower depends on attentive and reverent systematic care. The flower loves one mistress, highlight the time for "conversations" with spathifulum, he will definitely give you beautiful events.

According to unconfirmed data, women's happiness can establish harmony in family relations and to give a warm aura.

Transplantation Plants should occur in a secluded place, because this is a very responsible moment for the further fate of the flower. No wonder the plant is called "Women's Happiness", the flower really creates miracles and helps to establish women's fate. Juicy greenery looks great in the house.

Do not forget to remove dust from the leaves, then Spathifulum will open in all its glory. Water the indoor plant and caring with clean thoughts, talk to him, surround it with attention and care.

Women's happiness in your hands, cute girls, take care of the flower and you will certainly learn all the girls's secrets of successful marital life.

Today in my review again indoor plant spathifylum. Transplanting after shopping, in spring or autumn, when the flower has already grown, many cause difficulty. Women's happiness, (the second name of Spathifloum), is completely unpretentious, but sometimes "throws out" whims, so many are simply afraid of doing something with a flower.

After buying it, I have already written here that in the stores plants are in a peat substrate, which is not very good for them. The rich flower, the roots of which completely neglected the room of the earth and no longer have the opportunity to continue to develop, it also really needs a transplant. The leaves begged with him to fine, he can refuse to please you with blossom, he can even start refusing roots.

To constantly see your green pet in good health with brilliant dark-green leaves and rejoice in long flowering (you, of course, know that spathiflow sometimes blooms and twice a year), you need to create comfortable conditions. Transplanting, timely and correct just and is one of the conditions.

Spathifylum: transplant after purchase

So, you decided to make this beautiful tropical flower and brought it home. Now the question arises, what to do with it next? And then, of course, he needs to transplant in a good soil and a pot of becoming more than it was in the store.

The pot is not too big, the spathifulum will not bloom until its roots go off completely all the soil. So, immediately prepare for it the volumetric capacity in order not to replant, you, alas, do not wait for beautiful white colors.

Preparation of soil for spathiflum

The weakly acidic, loose, moisture soil for this flower is the most suitable. You can not bother too bother and buy a finished rover for flowering plants, you need to add one tenth of sand or perlite.

If it is possible, it is better to cook so much:

• One piece of garden land
• One piece of leaf land
• One piece of turf
• One part of the peat
• One piece of large river sand, perlite or vermiculite

Such a mixture will be loose, easy and well to hold moisture. You can also add some coconut chips.

Transplant Spatifyluma

If you have prepared a pot, which is 2-3 cm wider than the previous one, prepared soil, then you can proceed to transplant.

At the bottom as a drainage, we put the clamzite. 2 cm layer. You can certainly use broken bricks, gravel or pebbles, but it is the ceramzite that absorbs well and delays moisture and does not give to rear or plant the roots. Top on it smell a little soil.

Now we need to carefully remove the flower from the pot. Shopping pots are usually soft, from thin plastic. Therefore, it is easy, without damageing the roots you can withdraw the plant just pressing on the pot. Thus, we translate the plant with a room of the earth and put it in a new pot into the very center.

There remains to fall asleep the plant of the earth, and it is impossible to plunge the supercine neck, leave it on the same level with the soil. It is very important for the bloom of spathiflum. The soil need a little tamper so that there is no air around the roots.

After transplantation, the plant should be abundantly pouring, while, as a rule, the soil settles, it must be added to the flower socket tightly stood in the pot.

Now immediately after irrigation, the flower needs to spray, create conditions close to tropical. In the first two weeks, after the transplant is sprayed in the morning and in the evening, then it will be enough once a day. It is necessary to water it after the transplant is required, but if the water is constantly standing in the pallet, the roots can be dried, so you can immediately drain it.

SPATIFILLUM CARE After a change

A new resident of your home will immediately be highlighted. Spatifylum should not be put next to heating devices or radiators, they dried air, and the flower needs a lot of moisture.

The light is better to ensure the scattered, in the summer you can be removed into the houses, in the half. In winter, it is desirable to put on the windowsill, as the light will be not enough. Bright sunlight in summer can cause burns and fading the leaves, they can even become lighter, and growth will completely stop. But in the winter, the inheritant sun for him just right.

Temperature

The flower is sufficiently warm, he needs a temperature of 22-25 degrees. Therefore, in the winter, it is stretched in the winter time to it water procedures so that it is not a frost. Then problems can begin with the root system and the leaves will begin to black.

The drafts are also not acceptable for a tropical flower, he will immediately give you to know the changes in its appearance if it is not satisfied with the "weather conditions" in your home.

Subordinate

The feeders are important for flowering and for good growth. In order not to create a lot of unnecessary trouble with the plant, use liquid, for flowering indoor plants. Fertilizers in granules are not desirable, as they will dissolve long and immediately give all nutrients.

It is necessary to feed the spathifylum once every two weeks, but it is only starting from early spring and almost all fall. In winter it is not necessary to feed it, the flower is resting at this time.

Well, it is probably the most basic for spathifylum. He always needed increased humidity. It is necessary to water it as soon as it starts to push the top layer of the soil, but not to overflow, it is also not too good to overflow.

The flower can be arranged once a week shower, if in the bathroom warm. It is necessary to spray it every day. Use water not immediately from under the tap, let her day stand and warm up to room temperature.

What to do after the bloom of spathyllum

Under good conditions, the spathiflow can bloom without ceasing from spring and to the deepest autumn, throwing out one by one long elegant patterns. After the flower fledged, it becomes brown and dries, sprinkle with a shared picture. Its immediately after flowering you need to trim, and you can try the way below.

After flowering, the flower should usually relax, so in winter it is not fed. Reduce watering and frequency of bathing.

How and when to transplant and multiply spathifylum

Spatifylums transplanted on time from 3 to 5 years. When there is little place for the roots, you can see how they begin to "write" to the surface. The leaves at the bottom begin to push and flower literally falls apart.

At this time, if it does not reset, it stops blossoming and stops in growth, may even die.

You can transplant the plant at any time of the year, only the room temperature was not below 20 degrees. We also select a pot into a pair of centimeters more in diameter, we prepare the ground, as in transplantation after purchase.

Here there is a difference. Your favorite sits tightly in a pot, and it needs to be used as much as possible from there. It is necessary a few hours before the transplant of it to shed and armed with the Garden Sockery. Carefully throughout the diameter of the Sovkom separating the soil with roots, then we creep a little bit and shake out the flower, holds for the base of the leaves.

The roots of the raped spathifylum will deteriorate all the soil and even drainage, so you need all the pieces of clay or other drainage gently separate and inspect the root system so that it is healthy.

If you decide to transplant the plant during flowering. It makes sense all the blooms to cut from the base itself. So he will quickly recover after the transplant, will not spend strength on flowering. The remains of older dry leaves at the very base should also be removed, just cropped up with scissors too young and too old leaves.

Spatilum, who has long been sitting on one, the place is greatly growing and forms a lot of outlets-delets. They are easy to propagate the plant if the roots are healthy. Just separate them one from the other, cut a little roots that have grown too long and pick up a flower in different pots.

If he just became closely, then transfer it by transshipment without dividing on the sockets. Just do not forget to put drainage and pour a flower after a transplant. Some are still suitable for spathiflum a greenhouse, they make a dome of polyethylene over it, constantly supporting moisture in it by spraying. So the plant comes up faster.

The tropical plant that has become a favorite of many owners because of its unusually elegant flowering and the priestly inquiries requires some attention on your part. Always watch him, in its appearance you can easily determine whether everything is in order with him. Do you do everything right. If you look closely to each change in its appearance, reacting to its requirements, it is necessary to thank you long flowering.

How to care for spathifloum, video

The correct name of this flower is spathifylum, and it grows in nature in South America, in reservoirs. Therefore, that the plant felt "both at home", and, accordingly, it bloom, the air in the room should be warm and humid enough.

Although spathifilum is rather unpretentious, some moments in the care of it still should be adhered to.

Flower "Women's Happiness" - How to Care, To Collapse?

So that the plant began to bloom, it is necessary to ensure the most important conditions for its growth and development. This is sufficient, but not excessive, the amount of light, the desired air temperature, watering, making fertilizers. And now - in more detail about each of these moments.

Location and lighting

Spathifylum "Women's Happiness" loves light, but at the same time it is necessary to avoid entering the flower of direct sunlight, especially in the summer. You can put a pot with a plant on the windowsill of the northern window. If the spathifylum is to be on the southern window, in the dwelling days it is blocked by a thin sheet of paper, tulle, gauze. You can also put it on a table or a shelf - not far from the window.

Lack of light The plant suffers, but at the same time it may change to the worse its appearance: the spathifulum will become flammable, and its bloom will stop.

The optimal place for a pot with a flower is a window overlooking the east.

Temperature and humidity

Regarding the temperature "Women's Happiness" by no means capricious. Optimally, if the air is heated to + 20-25 s. But in the hot summer days, the plant will feel good, withstand and + 30-35 C.

As for the winter, the room can be pretty cool + 15-18 C. The natural decrease in the air temperature in the winter period occurs on the homeland of the spathifylum. It is important that the room is not below + 15 S.

The humidity of the air is of a secondary meaning if "female happiness" is watered correctly. And yet, if the air in the room is too dry (especially often it happens in the winter season, when central heating), the batteries can be covered with a dense damp cloth and change it as drying.

Watering and spraying

Like other indoor plants, spathifulum is undesirable to water tap water, just scored from the crane. The water is preliminarily defended (during this process, it is harmful to chlorine flowers), heated to room temperature.

Those who live in places safely in environmental terms can use rain or taula water to irrigation. Another option is to skip the water through the filter.

Summer spathifulums are watered after 1-2 days, depending on the air temperature. In winter, watering is less common: once in 7-10 days.

There is a sure sign that the plant needs to be "supplied" immediately. In this case, the leaves begin to descend.

If the owners have to leave for a few days, and to look after the colors of some kind - the entrance can be the pallets in which pots are standing. They are filled with water to the edge.

Spatiflowy leaves also require care: they need to periodically wipe off with a wet cloth, or spray from a special small spray gun. It is important that the wet leaves do not hit the straight sunshine - it can cause their burn.

Necessary for "female happiness" mixture and feeding

Since Spathifylum blooms from around April to October, the main feeder is carried out at this time, about once a month. You can use any fertilizer for indoor plants that are on sale, and apply them according to the instructions. It is desirable to alternate mineral fertilizers with organic.

In winter, in the period of rest, "female happiness" do not need to feed.

Once in 3-4 years, the flower transplanted into the pot, a slightly larger in volume. This is a very important point. It must be remembered that the spathifloum will not bloom until his root will turn the entire soil. Therefore, the size of the new pot should not be excessively large.

As for the soil itself and the transplant process, you need to be guided by the following rules:

• pleasure the plant is best in spring when it has not yet entered into the flowering phase;
• it should be mixed in equal proportions peat, humid and ground. You can add some river sand. Optimum ratio 2: 2: 2: 1;
• as a drainage on the bottom, the pot is placed bark, sawdust, charcoal;
• spathifylum is preferably translated along with a room of land that root roots.

For some time, the transplanted flower should not be put on a highly illuminated place.

As you can see, to care for the flower "Women's Happiness" is quite simple.

Why does not bloom in spathifylum "Women's Happiness"?

You can buy spathifylum in almost every store selling indoor flowers. As a rule, it is trying to put it on sale to the most "winning" time when the plant blooms.
But here "female happiness" found a new owner, and the next year it does not want to bloom.

What causes this cause?

• too big pot. In this case, the flowers will appear when the roots "shame" are all new space;
• insufficient watering - the leaves are wither, and their tips dry them;
• the excess of moisture can lead to the stress of water in the soil and reinforcement of the roots;
• insects pests took up for business - TLL, web tick. It will be necessary to treat the plant with special preparations;
• the imbalance of minerals: spathifylum not only refuses to bloom, but it starts to black the leaves starting from the tips. If no fertilizer was made under the plant for a long time - it's time to do it. But do not overdo it! Too concentrated fertilizers can also harm.
• the soil is not seal enough. In this case, even young leaves develop poorly, what to say about the appearance of flowers!
• precooling: the rare cause of the lack of flowering in room plants, but it happens. For example, if the pots endure the early spring to the balcony.

It is worth thinking - which of the above reasons may relate to a specific flower, and eliminate problems.

And finally, one more "secret" from experienced flowerflowers: as soon as the flowers are "staring", you should cut the flower closer to the root. Then the plant will not spend the forces on the maintenance of "life" of what has been blowing away, and new flowers will be large - on strong blooms.

It is believed that "female happiness" not in vain received such a name - the plant makes peace and love in the family. Is it so it is difficult to say. But the fact that all households will be nice to look at the beautiful flowers - that's for sure.

Let your "female happiness" regularly pleases you with abundant flowering.

There is a tradition to give young girls and married women with spathiflam - a flower, designed to save harmony in the family or guarantee its hostess a quick happy marriage. It is very simple to care for him, even a novice flower model will cope with it.

The plant is unpretentious, perfectly getting along at home, and with a careful attitude regularly pleases with gentle flowers of white. According to experienced rabbing, the representative of the flora, which received the unlawful name "Women's Happiness", will not be able to survive indoors with a negative and hostile atmosphere. Therefore, it is not necessary to expect that one appearance will solve family problems.

Spathifylum - Description of the flower and its popular varieties

The flower is very easy to distinguish from other plantations grown at home. He has no stem, the leaves of a saturated green color with a clearly prominent median venge grow straight from the soil. The flower is represented by the cheating, surrounded by white coat, less often with green splashes. For flowering, it gradually green, acquiring a homogeneous appearance.

Spathifulum cannoliste

Houses in the pot are most often grown by one of the following types of spathifyluma:

1. Abdominal. A low plant with creamy colors that exacer a very gentle aroma. The pillage is much less covered. Flowers from March to October, which was the reason for such a name.
2. Wallisa. Smaller than the previous representative of the family. The bedspreads are quite narrow, elongated and pointed.
3. Cannoliste. Against the background of the snow-white bedspread, the yellow-green pillage is located. Saturated color leaves, large, similar to Cannes. It has a very pronounced aroma.
4. Charming. It is highlighted by very large leaves, the flowers are located on long green roots, covered some non-standard shape and reminds moisture.
5. Spoonful. Can reach one meter in height. Flowers with a snow-white flower with the same bedspread.

Each view has its own characteristics, strengths and weaknesses, but care in all cases is approximately the same and does not cause trouble.

Spathifylum spoamidoid

Basics of care for women's happiness at home

The stressful period for the flower and its owner are the first days of care for women's happiness. Do not transplant the plant immediately after its appearance in the house. It is better to wait at least three weeks, if the plant blooms, you will have to wait until the end of the process. The first days the instance must be protected from direct sunlight. Watering is introduced immediately, spraying - after a day.

To properly care for the spathifylum, it is necessary to provide it with optimal conditions of detention:

• Light and temperature. Women's happiness loves light, but not straight, but scattered. The half-day is also transferred to them well, the straight sun rays can be destructive, a thick shadow often leads to the modifies of the leaves. In the cold months, Spatiflow will feel perfectly and at 16ºС, in the warm season it will be optimal in 20-22ºС. At home, it is difficult to avoid drafts during ventilation, so the pot is better not to keep on the windowsill.
• Watering and spraying. Soil is moistened as drying, whom should not be too wet. An abundance of moisture can provoke cessation of flowering. Mixing the soil for the flower, you need to take care of good drainage in the form of a crumple or brick treated in thermal. Spraying can be carried out up to two times a day. If the leaves look a droops, then next to the hill need to put a water container.

Spathifylum Heliconieline

• Podrel. If the plant refuses to bloom at home, it may indicate a lack of nutrients. Complex mineral fertilizers of low concentrations need to be administered once a week. During the rest of the frequency is reduced to once a month. Fertilizers need to be made only after irrigation.

During the flowering period, it is necessary to care for the plant especially carefully. It is recommended to monitor the cheating and timely delete inflorescences, which have lost an attractive appearance. Elimination of colors covered with brown stains will provoke a rapid update of a green pet and the appearance of new decorative elements.

Propephylum transplantation and reproduction

The procedure for the reproduction of female happiness at home is carried out by dividing the root. It is best to do in the spring, before the start of flowering period. Spathifylum is removed from the pot, after which the root part is divided into several parts.

Mechanical damage to the roots can lead to the death of the plant, so you need to act very carefully. Delickens are transplanted into the soil with a special composition: one part of the sand, one piece of the turf, two parts of the leaf land and two parts of the peat. For enrichment, the crumb of red brick or charcoal is often used.

The transplantation of female happiness at home should be carried out annually, in spring time. The vase at the same time takes a little more in size so that the roots are not closely. The roots of the flower are growing in a horizontal plane, so the new container should be low, but wide. In a very large pot of Spatifylum will not grow.

Before placing a plant in a new soil, the soil must be treated with a pink solution of manganese. After that, the plant needs to be covered for several days with a transparent material, so it takes faster. To air the seedling is needed every day.

Problems for the cultivation of spathifylum arise rarely, most often due to violation of the conditions of content. If the pet begins to lose an attractive look, you need to make sure that the care is correct and make the necessary changes.

A lot of legends and superstition are connected with this flower. Call spathifylum "Women's Happiness". It is believed that he can bring to the dwelling, where it grows, love, peace, well-being. So this or not, you can check on your experience, growing this beautiful and unpretentious flower at home.

About 50 species of spathifylum are known. Only three of them are found in the old world, the rest are growing in the tropical zone of Central and South America.

In room conditions, such varieties are growing most often:

• Spathifulum Wallace - long-meshkiny leaves shiny, green, sword-shaped, flower with chipboard in the middle and white coat with length up to 3 cm, blooms from spring to autumn.
• Spathifylum abundantly, the leaves of light green color with wavy edges of up to 20 cm long, grow on long stiffs. Flowerines are about 2 times longer than leaves, flowers with white bedspread and cigarette in the middle.
• Spathifylum "Maun Loa" - a hybrid variety with wide leaves, snow-white flowers, is used for bouquets, like a cutting culture, can stand in water for about a month.

Features of the cultivation of spathifyluma

Flower spathifylum is a perennial herbaceous plant from the family of aroid. In his homeland in Colombia grows in the wet climate of the rainforest, the larger plants hide him from sunlight. Natural growing conditions affect the addictions of the plant, he likes a wet nutrient soil, high air temperature and scattered lighting.

Almost continuous blossoms are facing feeding. Any complex fertilizer for flowering plants is suitable.

Flower "Women's Happiness" - How to Care for Color

Spring room plant spathifylum produces its delicate white flowers, which bloom about 3 months before the middle of the summer. At the end of blooming, blooms are preferably trimmed under the root.

The plant may not bloom for several reasons:

• too spacious flower pot after transplantation, root system increases:
• indoors are too cold;
• the plant lacks nutrients;
• infection with fungi or pests.

If the plant does not bloom, you can artificially stimulate the process. Put a culture for 2 months in a cool place, and create drought regime, and then rearrange it in heat. After that, flowering should begin.

Location and lighting

Spathifylum is desirable to rearrange in winter to more illuminated, southern or oriental windows. In the summer it is better to remove it on the northern windowsill or rearrange the room inland.

This is a rather shadowed plant that blooms well and does not lose the color of the leaves, even with a small shading. The flower is perfect for not very bright apartments with northern orientation windows.

Temperature and humidity

In the summer, a moderate soil moisture is maintained, spraying a plant. He needs elevated air humidity, his homeland is swampy, wet tropical forests.

Spraying and warm shower flower perceives very well. To avoid oveurgement of the soil, it is covered during water procedures.

The air temperature for spathifylum is maintained from +15 to 30 ° C. At low temperatures, the plant will not bloom.

Watering and spraying

Spathifylum loves regular watering. It is advisable not to miss this important procedure, but not to pour a lot of flower. When overwhelming, the leaves become brown, the roots are rotten. To protect the upper layer of soil in a pot from drying out, it is covered with moss sphagnum. Spathifylum loves increased humidity, it can be rinsed under the shower or spray from the sprayer.

Flower and transplant breeding methods

Spank plant dividing bush. This is the easiest and most effective way. Young plants obtained thanks to him bloom at about six months after landing. A transplantation to a new pot is carried out as the root system grows, as well as after the purchase in the store.

Pot for transplant can be plastic or ceramic. It is desirable that on the bottom there were drainage holes, culture does not like overflow soil.

In 2 liters of nutritional soil for planting, 200 g of charcoal is added to protect the plant from rotary processes, and zeolite (1/4 part of the substrate). Zeolite will be like a sponge to absorb an extra moisture and give it to a plant as needed, it will also give the soil a more loose structure.

A little soil is poured into the pot to set the required level for the plant. Remove spathifylum from the old pot, and transplanted into a new, filling the remaining free space of the earth. After transplanting the plant will let all the forces in order to increase the root system, the growth of leaves and bloom will suspend. Therefore, it is better to transplant it in the summer to see the next spring new bloom.

The reproduction is still possible by seeds and stalling of shoots.

Spatifylum yellow and black leaves - causes and treatment

Culture does not like drafts. If brown spots appear on the leaves, it is necessary to inspect the plant, whether there were some insects on it. If the pests are not, cutting watering, look so that the plant does not stand on the draft, feed the fertilizer. If there are insects, handle leaves and soil insecticides.

Black on the leaves can also be caused by problems with the root system. If the plant stood for a long time in wet land, and only immediate transplantation can be saved from him. The flower is extracted from the pot, they believe the old soil, rinse the roots, cutting all the fallen. Sections are sprinkled with charcoal, treated with fungicide, and transplanted a plant into a new soil.

Why the flower "female happiness"

With insufficient watering, the leaves begins. They lose the tour, go down. Then the account begins to go on the clock, if you do not pour a plant to complete withering, the process will be irreversible.

A slightly drooped flower immediately after a rich watering raises the leaves and flower paints up, and feels great.

Signs and superstitions related to spathifulum

According to the legend, the Goddess of Love Astarta on the day of his wedding handed the flower a particle of happiness that overwhelmed it. Since then, Spathiphyllum (Spathiphyllum) brings happiness in love with every girl who will believe in its power.

It is considered good to get a flower as a gift. Woman can buy him herself. If she is married, there will be mutual understanding in the house, consent, peace and love. If lonely, soon meet your soul mate.

A good sign for the owner of the flower will be its constant and abundant bloom, and sudden wilting can fill financial difficulties and chagrins.

Esoterics use flower in magical rituals to attract money and love, appearance of children and so on.

Flower will answer thanks to good care. That he can accurately clean the air in the apartment from the oxide of nitrogen, formaldehyde, benzene and trichloroethylene. Spathifylum saturates the room with fresh oxygen, supports high performance and a good mood of the owner. Suitable for the design of winter gardens and composite arrangements.

A luxurious bush with exquisite buds is spathifilum, it is customary to give the beautiful floor. Many legends, decorativeness and unpretentiousness in care made it a very popular pot culture. Evergreen tropical plant of their America and belongs to the aid family. Due to the lack of stem foliage is located on long stiffs. They grow out of the root and reaches from 13 to 18 cm.

The flower prefers half the day, needs an average systematic watering through the pallet, and also loves spraying - (in the morning and in the evening).

The color of the floweros light green or snow-white, changes over time. Blossom occurs twice: in April and in September, subject to all rules for care. Bright white flowers and embossed saturated green leaves create a romantic atmosphere in any room, and perfectly clean the air.

Growing and care

Location and lighting

Have most often on the windowsill, but do not forget that plant does not tolerate drafts. During the ventilation, it is better to remove it from there. The light-affected creation requires at least 12 hours of good lighting per day, but the direct sun rays are destructive for him. It is best to put on the eastern and southeast side of the house. The windowsill, which falls the shadow from large trees is not suitable. Deep shadow modifies foliage.

Optimal temperature

It is important to comply with not only the requirements for watering and lighting, but not to neglect the temperature regime!

For the cold season, 15-16 degrees are permissible. In the spring and summer season, the indicator increases to 21-23. If the leaving from the coast of Amazon is bought in the cold season, then comfortable transport is of great importance. Drafts and cold air can adversely affect it.

Selection and cooking substrate

Necessary light, with neutral reaction. The substrate is bought in the finished form (for aroid) or prepare personnel. For him take:

• peat;
• sand;
• turf;
• sheet ground.

In equal parts, it is mixed. Enrich the emphasis by adding one piece of charcoal. This is not a necessity, it is added if desired. Before boarding, the soil is written and processed by phytoosporin. In order for the useful microflora to restore it in a dark place for 3-4 days, systematically moistened.

Watering and humidity

Required as the soil drying. Only the purchased spathifylum can be watered on the same day, and spray better in one or two days. An earthlom must be moistened, not wet. A large amount of water can stop blossom.

The traditional way of watering is sufficiently dangerous, the root system can be understood. Experienced gardeners are installed with pebbles and pour water into it. So the plant receives a sufficient amount of moisture, and the rhizer does not come into contact with the liquid. In each tank, the drainage layer is mandatory. It is pre-processed thermally.

Spraying is recommended in the morning and evening. It depends on the fresh look and saturated color of greenery. But, if it does not help, and the leaflets seem to be sluggish, then the bowl with water next to Kashpo will become useful. Use the dummy water temperature and the pulverizer. It should be worth not less than 10 hours. The regularity of the procedure can extend flowering time.

It is important to observe the main ruler of the spraying - prevent the fluid from entering the patch and bedspread. Otherwise, the plant can get sick. About the rebupping of moisture says the appearance of brown spots on the foliage.

Fertilizers

No flowering - a sure sign of lack of nutrients. Exot is perfectly responded to feeding. Most often use special fertilizers in the form of a tablet. They are sold in all flower markets. It is brought to the ground, at a depth of 2 cm. And with each watering it dissolves. With the onset of winter, all feeding stops stop. They not only do not help, but harm.

Selection Pot: size, ventilation

The size must be suitable. In too much it is uncomfortable, since the root system should be pulled out the container. The following vase should be slightly more than the previous one, by 5-6 cm in diameter. The signal to the need for the procedure becomes the appearance of roots in drainage holes.

Replanting can be divided by a copy of several parts. It is preferable to choose a shallow but oblong container. Such a choice will provide rhizome opportunity to grow to the side.

Flower transplantation

Comes by transshipment. After the purchase at least 2 months, the pet is experiencing a large stress, so the capacitance change is invalid. It is worth replanting if it is closely and it does not bloom. The root system is fragile, extracting from the container is careful, avoiding damage as much as possible.

For the purpose of changing the pot transplant exot every year. The substrate before planting is disinfected by a weak manganese solution. So that the rooting has passed faster conditions similar to greenhouses.

Pests and diseases, methods of combating them

and

You can deal with them without the use of special chemicals. Enough to wipe the plant with a napkin, moistened in soap solution. But the drops should not fall into the soil, it is neatly closed with a film. As the prevention of the appearance of unintelligible guests, daily rubbing the pet is a wet cloth.

Blackening

Most often causes the cause rare watering and drying soil. The regularity of moisturizing is one of the basic rules for care. The same problem appears when it is too dry. A systematic spraying and pallet with a clay is needed.

Yellowing

This alarming sign reports problems with root system. Such arise due to the overaffect of moisture and cold air. Spatifylum remove from the box and carefully examine the rhizome. All infected fragments are removed, and suitable for life transplant. But if the root system is in order, then the reason for the rebupping of fertilizers.

Reproduction of the plant

The reproduction of female happiness - spathifylum the division of the bush

Slices of root

A major healthy representative gives a sufficient number of young processes. They are carefully separated and transplanted into a separate fence. After landing, watering is made and the porridge is placed in a cool dark room, after 3-4 days it can be transferred to a permanent habitat. This term is enough to adapt.

Seeds

Unpopular and ineffective way. Of the small seed, it is quite difficult to grow flower. This requires artificial pollination. But even it is not a guarantee of success. The planting material has a critical low germination and is not stored. If these difficulties do not stop, then it is sighable on the day of collection. For the appearance of germs provide comfortable conditions: regular ventilation, protection against drafts, moisturizing.

Shining

The vegetative method is very popular due to simplicity and efficiency. Next to each adult and healthy "female happiness" formed "kids." This is a small socket with flaws of roots. Separate and transplant them in the spring. It is necessary to take care when unwinding the root system and not damage it.

For rooting, sand or perlite is used. Each plate is covered with a plate of plastic or glass. It must be with small holes for air circulation. But, if shelter without them, then daily ventilation is carried out. After a full-fledged root system is formed, seedlings can be moved to a permanent pot.

How to choose a healthy plant in the store

Before buying, women's happiness carefully examine. Externally, it should be a healthy, well-developed copy. It should not be damage, spots, dust or insect traces. Spathifulum is better not to take a pot in too much.

Immediately after the purchase, it is impossible to transplant, and at that time he will spend all the forces on the growth of the root system, sacrificing the development of overhead parts, and flowering. The leaves should be rich color, juicy and elastic. The soil in the tank is slightly moistened, but not wet. This may be a signal of violation of the rules of content. In the future, this will affect the health of the pet.

Most popular species and varieties

To date, more than 40 types are known. These include giants and dwarfs. Also they differ in the color of the leaves. For longer blossoms, breeders derived hybrid varieties. They differ endurance, better fitness to household conditions. The most popular of them:

• abundant;
• Chopin;
• Wallis;
• Sensation;
• Domino;
• Alan;
• Picasso;
• giant;
• Sweet Chico.

Flower Spathifylum is called "female happiness" or a female flower. Many beautiful legends and believes associated with this plant. For example, if "female happiness" can be planted with "male happiness", well, or at least put on the side, then harmonious family relationships are already guaranteed. It may be true, but the conditions for growing these two plants are too different.

Spathifulum looks quite unusual. The stem is missing, and the leaves are growing straight from the ground. Leaves of the lancing form or remind an oval, growing a bush. Inflorescences are similar to white patch, and sometimes greenish color.

Flower spathifulum (female happiness), photo

Humidity, illumination, temperature

By purchasing "female happiness", it is necessary to choose him a suitable place in the house. The plant does not like direct sunlight and can get a leaf burn. Therefore, if he got a window sill, then it is necessary to protect the plant with a curtain or film, which would create a protective screen so that the sunlight is a bit scattered. The flower needs regular spraying and watering. In no case cannot be overwhelmed with the soil.

With a disadvantage of moisture, the tips of the leaves have a spathifylum, a photo

Watering mode for spathifylum is very important. In the spring and in summer, he needs a rich watering. During flowering, a plant needs a lot of moisture, but this does not mean that it should stand in water, as in a swamp. On the contrary, it is necessary to check whether the soil has time between irrigation to dry. It is very useful to wipe the leaves with a wet cloth or sponge. In the autumn-winter period, watering must be reduced. If the windowsill is cold, then water after irrigation is quickly cooled and can damage the root system of the plant.

The maximum temperature for the content of this room flower comes to 27 degrees, but it is only with abundant irrigation. The optimal values \u200b\u200bof the temperature of 18 -20 degrees are considered. But at temperatures below 14 degrees, the plant begins to feel uncomfortable and freeze. It is also impossible to expose the flower with a sharp change in temperature and getting hot air from the heater.

When growing this plant at home, special attention must be paid to the humidity of air indoors. It must be high, so it will not be superfluous to even put a pot with a flower on the pallet filled with water. Water will gradually evaporate and this way will increase the level of moisturizing, as the required plant.

Fertilizer and subordinate

In addition to moisturizing, it is necessary to ensure that a timely feeding of a flower is carried out. After all, the plant, like all living things needs nutrients for their body. But it is also impossible to overproof the spathifylum, it can adversely affect the flower. "Women's Happiness" most needs feeding during flowering. It usually happens in spring and summer. Feed the plant once a week. In winter, it should be done less often, about once every three weeks.

Propephylum transplantation and reproduction

Replacing "Women's Happiness" is better every year in the spring. If the pot is small, then the roots fill it completely, not leaving free space. Plant is closely and it slows down its development. But if the pot is chosen too big, then the spathiflam can stop blossoming. Therefore, when transplanting it is necessary to choose a container, not much wider than the previous one. During the transplantation of the earthen com on the roots, we must try to save. The soil is selected from peat, humus and leaf land in equal proportions. When the plant becomes old, that is, ceases to grow, it can be resettled every five years.

Propylum multiplies only by dividing the bush. The easiest way to do is during a flower transplantation. It is impossible during the separation to damage the bustle, otherwise it does not fit. If during the division of the bush it turned out that some part does not have roots, then you can put this plant into water. For a month, he should have roots, and the plant can be transplanted into the ground.

Video: Care of spathifylum (female happiness)

Diseases and pests of spathifylum, care and treatment

If suddenly the pot on the walls or directly on the surface there is a white cotton flare, the plant will come, and its leaves are pale and wither, that means that the plant is hit by the root tool. This pest can get into a pot together with infected soil or with improper watering. The overwhelmed or vice versa, the soil is a wonderful insect environment. The treatment method will be watering the plants 1 -2 times a week with a weak solution of mangartee.

Sometimes with improper care, the plant is affected by the root rot. The sign of such a disease is the fading of the plant without visible reasons. You can save the flower if you transplant it. At the same time, it is necessary to trim the recessed roots and process them after that glyocladin.

There is another enemy of "female happiness" - phospore, which affects the root flower system. At the same time, the roots begin to soften and gradually die. The disease can develop when the plant is oveurgery, if excess water is stirred in a pot. Treatment is the same as in the previous case, but it is noted here to comply with the conditions of the right watering when leaving the flower.

In addition, if the plants are not enough food or, on the contrary, it has been reconciled, it is reflected in the state of "female happiness." The plants begin to stick and shut down the leaves, it is affected by malicious bacteria. This disease is called homamum. Leafs are black with edges. It is necessary to treat such a plant by removing the diseased leaves, and the remaining thoroughly wash with the household soap under warm running water.

In addition, the plants exist enemies - these are insect pests: the shields, a web tick, a wave, torment Cherver.

If you observe such simple rules of care, then grateful "female happiness" will definitely be delighted with their beautiful flowers and healthy foliage.

It is called in the people and the ladies' happiness, and the joy of a woman, and maiden happiness ... why he is so calling - it will become clear if you look at the photo and incorporate fantasy a little - an association and with a wedding veil arises and even with a baby in a blanket. What is the characteristic of this plant? What should this flower bring to the house, how to put it right, where to put - let's understand together.

Spathifylum nicknamed "female happiness" because of believing that he helps unmarried girls to find a life satellite, and married - to become happy mothers. It is believed that Spatifylum brings love and mutual understanding to the house.

Botanical description

The eponymous gene includes about 50 sillery perennial plants. Spatiflow grows mainly in the tropics of America, Colombia, Brazil. Rhizome is short, on oval roasting leaves, the average veil is distinguished. The base of the base expands.

Catheric inflorescence on a long blossomer wrapped with a white bedspread. It is usually dissolved in the spring, with proper care, it is possible to achieve re-flowering in summer or autumn, less often - in winter. Blossom continues for several weeks.

Flower Spathifulum "Women's Happiness" Flowers are often called a white sail - for the feature of the structure of the inflorescence. It is appreciated by Spathifulum not only for a decorative appearance, but also relative unpretentiousness - to create favorable conditions in the apartment for him is not difficult.

Transplantation of Spatifylum after purchase is performed about two or three weeks. Replanting the plant immediately experienced flowers are not recommended - he needs to give time to adapt in new conditions.

Popular species

Not all types of spathifylum are suitable for cultivation in the apartment. In indoor culture, compact and unpretentious varieties are common. Eight species received the greatest distribution.

1. Wallisa. One of the main varieties. Based on the basis of the majority of modern hybrid varieties. The height of the bush does not exceed half a meter. Self-degree length reaches 10 cm.
2. Abdominal. It is appreciated by flowering for a long period of flowering. Inflorescences are small - no more than 8 cm. The height of the stem is up to 20 cm. Oval leaves, darkening with age.
3. Chopin. Compact bush, no more than 40 cm high. The leaves of the oblong shape, with the standby streaks. Artificially derived variety. Differs in unobtrusive, pleasant aroma.
4. Picasso. A larger plant with the original coloring of the leaves - the green background is supplemented with white areas. The length of the leaves reaches 30 cm.
5. Alan. Bush to half meter high. Leaves bright green, with a pointed at the end. The perianth is distinguished by a pronounced longitudinal residence on the back side.
6. Maun Loa. Hybrid variety with a prolonged period of flowering. In the cutting flowers are worth up to the month.
7. Domino. The leaves are small, oblong, with a pointed end, unusual colors - with chaotic white stripes and strokes. Inflorescences are small, characterized by a pointed bract.
8. Sensation. Spectacular hybrid variety. Differs in large sizes - with good care reaches one and a half meters. The inflorescences are large, long do not fade.

Spatifylum are often confused with anthurium. Plants are similar, belong to one family, but there is still the difference between them. For example, Anthurium has short interstices, and the Stem is absent at all. Other differences are specified in the table.

Table - distinction of anthurium and spathifylum

These two plants perfectly complement each other. Sometimes they are even planted in one pot. Interestingly, the Spatifylum is called "female happiness", and Anthurium is "male happiness" or "male belief." It is believed that together these plants strengthen the family, improve relations between spouses.

Flower care "Women's Happiness": What to take into account

Any tropical plant has its own peculiarities. Despite unpretentiousness, Spatiflow needs to create favorable conditions. How to care for a flower "Women's Happiness", to admire it several times a year?

• Lighting. Spathifulum is one of the few crops that reacts normally to any level of illumination. It can be placed on a sunny window, keep in half and shadows. In too dark, the leaves are minced.
• Temperature . A special temperature regime is not required - spathifulum grows well at room temperature 22-23 ° C. The main requirement is not allowing cooling below 16 ° C.
• Watering Watering regularly, the drying of the soil is not allowed. In the spring, in summer and during the flowering period, abundant watering is needed, and temperate in winter. Use warm water heated to 18-23 ° C. Avoid moisture stagnation in the root system area.
• Humidity. Maintaining high humidity of air - the basic condition for successful cultivation of spathiflum. In summer, the flower needs frequent spraying - twice a day. In hot weather near the pot, banks or water plates are set, use humidifiers.
• The soil . The soil for spathifylum is made up of turf, humus, peat, deciduous earth and sand. When mixing components, the proportions 2: 1: 1: 1: 1 are adhered. Sometimes it is added cutting sphagnum to prevent the soil drying.
• Transplant. Spatifylum transplant annually. Each time you take a pot of slightly larger diameter. A third of the planting capacity is filled with drainage material. At the bottom, the pot makes large holes for the flow of extra moisture. After the transplant hold in the shaded place.
• Podrel. Fertilize regularly - Mineral fertilizers and the organic (bird litter) contribute. The frequency of feeding in the period of active growth is once every two weeks. In winter, it is enough to feed the spathifylum once a month.

Caring for spathifylulum at home is unthinkable without hygiene procedures: the accumulation of dust on the leaves prevents photosynthesis processes. Once a month they bathe a plant under the warm shower, covering the soil with polyethylene. During flowering, swimming is replaced by rubbing the leaves with a damp cloth. In the reviews, flowers are written that it is undesirable to use waxes to give gloss leaves - they cloculate pores, causing the death of the plant.

Methods of breeding

Spatifylum can be properly divided by the bush and seeds. Both options are simple, give good results. The most common is a vegetative way of reproduction.

Division bush

An adult, well-formed bush can be divided, seed in different pots. Next to the main parent plant as it is increased, subsidiaries are formed - kids. Make a bush at the same time as a spring transplant. The procedure is carried out in the next sequence of actions.

• Extract from pot. Before dividing, spathifloums are watered and leave for two hours so that the earth is completely soaked. The plant is neatly getting, hands remove the bulk of the ground, trying not to damage the roots. To remove the soil residues for an hour, it is placed in the water.
• Division. The roots carefully examine - fired, dried fabrics cut off. The bush is cut into pieces with a sharp sterile knife. All sections are treated with waste coal.
• Landing. Dellets are planted into separate small pots, carefully straightening the roots. At first, carefully monitor the state of young plants - support moderate humidity, keep in the shaded room.

Growing from seeds

Seed method of reproduction is rarely applied. It is almost impossible to get high-quality seeds at home. Artificial pollination does not always bring results. Seed material quickly loses germination - when buying must pay attention to the date of packaging, the company. Seeds are taken with a reserve - at best, only half of them will take place. When growing seedlings adhere to the following sequence of actions.

• Preparation of soil and seed. Seeds for several hours are soaked in water with the addition of "epina" or other growth stimulator. Prepare a substrate from equal amount of peat and sand. The resulting mixture was watered with a solution of a fungicide, slightly dried.
• Landing. The low container is filled with substrate. On its surface, seeds lay out, pour the soil layer to 5 mm. The container is covered with film, put in a bright place with a temperature of 22-24 ° C. The greenhouse is ventilated daily, remove the resulting condensate, if necessary, spray a substrate from the sprayer. Moderate soil moisture maintenance - dampness provokes the development of rot.
• Care for seedlings. After the first leaf appearance, the film is removed. They continue to regularly spray, with a lack of light, an artificial illumination is installed. At the stage of the appearance of the third real sheet, the seedlings are seated into separate pots.

In the juice of spathifloum contains poisonous substances. When working with it, caution is observed - put on gloves, wash your hands with soap.

Possible mistakes of flower water

In compliance with all recommendations for the care of problems with cultivation of spathiflum, it does not occur. The loss of decorativeness causes irregular irrigation regime, low humidity, disadvantage or excess nutrients. Determine the cause of the problem in the appearance of the plant will help the table.

Table - Flower and Consequences Errors

External manifestation	The reasons	Help plant
Yellow leaves at spathifylum	- drying off the earthen coma between watering; - Problems with root system	- normalize watering mode; - inspect the root system for the presence of rot
Pale leaves, become matte	- excess lighting; - Lack of iron	- rearranged to the shaded place; - treated with iron vigor
Flower "Women's Happiness" Ceper Leaves	- the hypother of the roots; - burn root system fertilizer	Transplanted by removing damaged roots before
Flowers acquire a greenish tint	Natural aging process	Crop the flower at the base
Leaves dry around the edges	Low air humidity	- every day sputyphylum; - once a month bathe under the warm shower
Spathifylum does not bloom	- irregular watering mode; - large pot volume; - Temperature below 16 ° C	- transplanted in a pot of smaller sizes; - Improve care
Draw the leaves at the ends	Systematic overvocation	- the plant is transplanted; - cut the fired roots; - prophylactically handled by any fungicide
Leaves become sluggish, please	Effects of low temperatures	Plant put in pelvis with water for 15 minutes, spray the leaves
Spathifulum slowly grows	Excess light and moisture	Dry the soil and rearranged to the shaded place
Leaves are deformed	- lack of light; - Defeat by pests	- examine the presence of insects; - rearranged in a more illuminated place
Black flowers	- moistening soil; - Excess fertilizer	Dry primer

If fertilizer was mistaken in high concentration, the excess of mineral substances are removed from the soil. The pot with a flower put in the bath, the ground is watered with warm water from the shower under a slight pressure. Continue to wash the ground about three to five minutes. In order to avoid deposition of salts after the procedure, the pot is poured another one and a half liters of soft, estimated water. The pot leaves half an hour to flow excess fluid, returned to the previous place.

Waterings renew only after full of soil grazing. Before the procedure, you need to make sure that at the bottom of the pot there are quite large drainage holes.

Diseases and methods for their treatment

The main danger to spathifylum is fungal diseases. They are developing with systematic mooring of the soil, rare reducing the premises, the use of dense or poor-quality soil. Signs of the most common diseases are described in the table.

Table - Spatiflow disease

Name of the disease	Characteristic symptoms	Treatment
Rotten the base of the stem	- yellow and die separate leaves; - rotes spread from the bottom of the plant	- Plated areas cut off; - repeatedly handled by any systemic fungicide
Root rot	- the leaves are pale, lose the gloss; - roots softened, smell	- cut damaged roots and transplanted into sterile soil; - reduce watering; - the soil watered "phytoosporin"
Phytofluorosal rot	- Dark depots appear on the root cake; - Rota rises above	- reduce watering, stop spraying; - treated with "Ridomil"; - with severe defeat, the plant is destroyed
Septoriasis	- On the leaves there are brown spots with yellow edging; - leaves gradually dry	- cut the affected parts of the plant; - treated with "homom" or other fungicide with copper content
Fusarious fading	Externally, a healthy bush begins to fade, yellow	- the affected parts of the plant cut off; - spathifylums are removed from the pot, the root system is washed, per hour is lowered into a solution of fungicide; - transplanted into a new pot with sterile soil

Pests and methods to combat them

With good care, spathifylum is rarely subjected to pest attacks. The main provoking factors for rapid insect breeding are dry air and high temperature. The pests representing the danger to spathifylum are listed in the table.

Table - pests spatifylum

Pest	Signs of defeat	Methods of struggle
Shield	- Stems and leaves are covered with dark plaques; - Spatifloum turns yellow, faded	- adult insects are harvested by hand; - the bush spray with alcohol or mineral oil; - washed with clean warm water under the shower; - spray "accutelle" or other system insecticide
Aphid	- a large colonies of small green, black or gray insects are formed; - young sheets are deformed, twisted, covered with sticky raid; - Spathifylum stops in growth, gradually dies	- cut strongly affected parts; - washed under the shower with economic or green potash soap; - spray with nicotine sulfate solution (1 g per liter of water) or infusion of tobacco dust
Cobed tick	- the lower side of the leaves is enveloped by thin web; - First on the leaves appear whitic points, later - large discolored spots	- bathe spathifylum under the shower; - a plastic bag is put on the flower, leave for a day; - in difficult cases spray with system insecticide

If you properly care for the "female flower" spathifylum, it will bloom several times a year. The plant will look decorative even during rest - beautiful glossy leaves will decorate the interior, clean the air from harmful substances.