Timen (Lat. Hucho) - Roda of large salmon fish. In minor copies on the body sides of 8-10 dark transverse strips, small X-shaped and semi-lunged dark specks are common. During spawning, the body is copper-red. It is widely distributed, in almost all major rivers and lakes of Siberia and the Far East, also in Altai, for example: in the rivers Buktartma, Kurcum. Like other salmon, taimen predator, reaches 1 m and longer than 60 kg of weight. It is reported that in 1943, a taimage of 105 kg was caught onto the network on the cat and a length of 210 cm. Live Tairea longer than other salmon: the age of Taima, caught in 1944 in Yenisei, near Krasnoyarsk, was determined in 55 years. His weight was 56 kg.

There is also Taimen Sakhalin (Hucho Perryi) - the only passing view of Taireya. It dwells in the Japanese Sea, it comes to spawning in the River Hokkaido, Sakhalin and Primorye.

Tymen - a predator, ideally adapted for killing. The major timel is not in the river of competitors. But to feed yourself, he has to always hunt. And he does it quite deft. Once, opening the ax that was caught (this time I'm not me) Taireya, I took out three pieces of kets by weight of a kilogram of 4-5 each. Imagine that it was for a creature capable of swimming, carrying 15 kilograms of mining in the stomach?! It is a pity that at that time it was not possible to weigh the Tayma - I think that it would be good hundred kilograms. I helped it to pull out two Eveners from the network. Tymen, apparently, sat there for a long time, exhausted and did not give resistance. On the web he stuck only with one loof of the gills, and therefore it was necessary to act carefully. For help, I was allowed to take a stomach from it, which is considered a delicacy. So I had to work as an ax. By the way, when we open the major timers, in their stomachs, we find strange items - large stones, pieces of cortex, sticks. I do not know exactly what makes the Taireya to carry these gravity inside, but there is, however, here I have a couple of guessing. He, apparently, grabs at night, besides them with something alive floating on the surface. Well, the stones most likely captures by chance when the bottom attacks prey.
I repeat, the taper is the perfect predator - a large, which does not know the competition by the owner of the reservoir, which does not even consider fish at all with its prey of fish alone. He devours overlooking the river mice, squirrel, rats ... even dogs, not to mention geese and ducks. By the way, on this ability, the objects moving on the surface of the water and the most fascinating - the night - the fishing "on the mouse", which I will tell you in detail.

With all its aggressiveness and in the absence of competition in the river, where it lives, the tayman is very, if you can put it, gentle creation, and it is not difficult to destroy. First of all, like Harius, it can only live in clean water. Not representing the values \u200b\u200blike fishery - a large taper never moves in a flock, lives almost always alone or couples in the pits, under the pans or in deep ducts - it turned out to be very vulnerable to an ordinary spinningist. Tries the fish all the same greed ...
Tymen Fish is large, even very large, and according to the laws of nature needs a lot of food. The larger the fish copy, the higher the requirement to the feed database. And yet - the amount of energy spent on the hunt for prey should not exceed the amount of energy obtained from the production. Actually, the whole complex picture of the modern distribution and behavior of these fish is based on this simple arithmetic. Where there are large stocks of small species of salmon - smoke, various types of sigov, and in the Far East there should be a taper. Where the potential production concentrates from obstacles in the form, thresholds, water films, underwater varnishes, sharp deposition drops, there must be a timer. And it is still noticed if there is on the river that either outstanding and beautiful - a large threshold, rock outcrops, a millet, an arrow with a scythe in the area of \u200b\u200bthe lifting of the largest tributary, a bottomless pit or something like that, then there should also be a timer. Somehow so it turns out - this fish is associated with beauty. And Times Fishing Beautiful lesson.


The most famous modern areas of habitat of large copies of this fish pool Yenisei, Lake Baikal Pool, Lena Pool and Amur Pool. Moreover, in Amur and his tributaries, a large taper has been preserved mainly in the territory of Mongolia in the upper reaches of Chalchin-goal and Onon. In the same place in Mongolia, very promising, for the search for a trophy fish, is the Schishchid-goal river. This is the longest inflow from the rivers forming the upper Yenisei, so it can be considered the beginning of the Great Siberian River. On the border of Russia and Mongolia, Shishchid-goal forms a long 80 km Canyon, practically not visited by anyone other than rare alloy groups of vodnikov tourists, and his lateral tributaries in the area so and at all closed places for people - this is the kingdom of TIME, which remained unchanged since ancient times . More northern Sayan areas and other mountain systems South Siberia, unfortunately, are already tightly mastered by man and therefore there is no very large timel. And around large cities - Irkutka, Krasnoyarsk, Ulan-Ude, Yakutsk, peaceful, etc. A hundreds of kilometers taper and as no view. Very badly accounted for this fish in the golden areas of Siberia - on the rivers of the South of the Yeniseisco - Lensky Water-Building and the Magadan region. Here, not only it was physically destroyed, but also changed the country's habitat itself. Now, even in the places abandoned by artels, the process of restoring the population of these fish is not observed or is very slow.

The farther to the north, the taima is better - he loves cold clean and fast northern rivers. The temperature and wealth of water with oxygen determine the degree of suitability of the reservoir for fish habitat. But in this process, there are serious geographical restrictions, the north of the polar circle of the Tamery becomes smaller and less and even in completely unjited by a person areas of the coast of the Arctic Ocean of this fish are no longer. In the conditions of the short polar season of open water, the month is another and everything, the timing cannot have time to accumulate fat needed for wintering. Yes, and the stern base here in rivers for large predators is bad, it can successfully exist only the Arctic Cauldron Fish feeding mainly into the sea and in the river going to spawning. Tymen to salt water to adapt and could not be adapted.

The most famous places in the northern regions where the timeline is a lot, including trophy, are in remote and hard-to-reach places of Yakutia and Evenkia. And there are almost any rivers, but prefers reservoirs with a length of 400 - 600km, there is such a folk wisdom in large rivers and the taper is larger. Of any rule there are exceptions, and there are a number of reliable stories about the summer clusters of a large 30 kg of rise in small rivers on very inconsistent places. In such cases, Tairay simply became hostages of their instinct to choose the coldest water. During the period of catastrophic summer heat, which is characteristic of most regions of central Siberia, a sharp rise in temperature and a drop in the water level in the rivers The protective mechanism is included. The fish determines where it makes chilly, and this most often comes with the upperms, and rushes there. Spring is the source of such deception on the bottom and water of the Males marshes on the eternal Merzlot. If the fish can not raised into the influx, it will still be kept in the area of \u200b\u200bthe mouth of a cold stream. On this love for cold water, the original local method of catching Tymeya was built. The fisherman rises up on a large influx of Yenisei or Lena, for example, what kind of bakhty, and stopping the mouth of the rivers and streams measure the temperature of the water in the main channel and the side influx, most often enough just to lower the hand over the board in the same place. If the difference is significant - it is worth stopping and leave spinning, if not, it is better not to waste time. Time for such a hunt. End of flood, beginning of summer. It is the hunt, since often for the ambulance of a major timeling local population uses a simple reception - as soon as the fish seemed above the water, it is shooting from a gun, or a small-caliber rifle. And in Buryatia on the rivers of the difts of the Amur, Taimen are shooting during a spawning period, when the pairs of fish stay for a while in the area of \u200b\u200bthe nests with caviar, and are well visible on the shallow pebble parts of the bed, where the reproduction process itself is. Of course, this simple fisheries has nothing to do with real sports fishing, and even more strangely to hear about the recommendations of this kind of ways to buy fish from the mouth of people calling themselves experienced timidesters and connoisseurs of taiga life. All this clean water killing a beautiful strong and rare fish.

You can call the giant: she lives - if possible - more than 30 years, and grows all his life. In Russia, the timing is found in different regions - from the Russian North to the Far East; He is in Altai and in Kazakhstan. Nowadays, the largest is the largest taimage weighing about 60-80 kg, but earlier there were larger individuals: so, in the 40s of the 20th century, one of the rivers of the Krasnoyarsk Territory was caught a two-meter timeline weighing more than 100 kg. Modern major timing can kick out a man from a boat with a tail blow, so that fishing lovers should be careful - even experienced fishermen coped with them not always.


Who is Tymen?

Tymen - excellent predatorAnd in this it helps a suitable "physique": a little flattened head and a narrow, long torso, a powerful tail and a huge mouth with big teeth - it is not found in the "owner of the rivers". It can be judged by its own tastes about the degree of predictability of this useful and delicious fish: Tairey eat even mammals - aquatic and land, if one will have to sail along the river, and they can grab both the dog, - and waterfowl - ducks, geese, etc.

Color to the Tieta bright silver, with specks, but during the spawning period, his skin acquires copper-red. Most of all this fish, it is like to live in the northern rivers, and especially in large, but in the ice-ancient ocean it does not lead - not suitable for food polar summer.

Tymen, like other salmon, fishing fish, and catch it without permission forbidden. You can sometimes get permission, but not in all regions; Lovers issue permission to the relevant local bodies - usually tiemen catch on spinning.

The composition and benefit of fish TIMEN

It is impossible to call the composition of the Timey rich, but it has something that all kinds of salmon are so appreciated. These are polyunsaturated fatty acids (PNGC), including Omega-3, as well as a full-fledged protein, assimilating much easier than meat proteins. Another taper contains vitamin PP, macroelements of sulfur and chlorine, microelements of nickel and molybdenum - in small quantities, chrome and fluorine - their more, and zinc - it is rather rich. But calories - although other representatives of salmon are known for their calorie, there are few in Tyase - only 88 kcal per 100 grams.


Between the muscles of the Tamery are fat layers, so its gentle meat. It is this fat, a rich PPGK, and makes a taper good product for health. Fat taima, replete from his mouths, refuel potato mashed potatoes, boiled pasta and porridge: it is more useful than sunflower oil, and does not have a specific "fish" smell.

Fish caught during spawning, it is unlikely to be very tasty - fat in this period is rapidly spent. In general, the taper is considered a fish of medium fat, but experts note that it is no less delicious than salmon. The most nutritious is the tile of middle age, not too young and not old.

How to prepare Tymen.



Of course, it is interesting to learn about the culinary and dietary properties of the Tamery. One of the best ways to prepare is a moderate ambassador: a lot of valuable is saved in meat - you can cook snacks, salads with such a tiema.

"Author's" dish of Siberian fishermen - broth called "Crystal". For him, only the heads and fins of the fish are taken, and they are boiled - usually on a strong fire until readiness - about 15 minutes. The resulting decoction is styled, filtered, add crude chicken protein, a little pajacher - the broth becomes transparent, - a couple of gridge peppers and dill. The crystal broth is not eaten by spoons, but they drink, strooping it with circles straight from the kittel, with breadcrumbs or crispy loaves. On this broth you can prepare the "elite" ear, adding pieces of tiema, salmon, kumi, sterling and other fish, called "noble".

Tymey's heads in Siberia are also eaten, and completely, as well as the guts, and it is interesting - we usually throw out the fish of fish. But they, like the head, you can eat if the timer is very fresh. By paying out the fish, wash not only the heart and the liver, but also the purified stomach and the swimming bubble, and roast all this on the oil, with seasonings and salt to taste, to a crispy crust.

If you bought a timer in ice cream form, it is better to boil it or cook on the grill. To booze, you need to take a fairly large and fatty fish. It is cut into large pieces, poured with salted water and boiled 20 minutes on a small fire, with carrots, sliced \u200b\u200bonions, parsley, black and scented pepper peppers and laurel sheets. It is served hot, with baked potatoes or green salad, abrade, onion and garlic feathers. If you like the cold fish, the Russian table horseradish and fried white mushrooms are suitable for it.


On a spit, the taper is fried by large slices, with salt and ground fragrant pepper, periodically watered with fused butter. Served with a cerema, green onions and any fresh vegetables - it turns out very tasty.

It is good and baked in the oven timing: it is baked with mustard grains, without salt and pepper. Fresh fish fillets are cut into steaks with a thickness of about 3 cm, and weighing a little less than 100 g. 2 steaks together are thickly sprinkled with mustard grains - this is a portion, and then breadcrumbs with chopped parsley. The fish are placed in the form, the thin plates of the cream oil are put on top, and put in the oven, pre-heated to 180 ° C. Bake is recommended for a short time - 7-9 minutes, and immediately serve on the table.

Smoked Tymen is considered a delicacy. You can smoke it even without special devices. Kopyat is usually already salty taper, but you can go so far, and then saline, pierce and there is - how who likes it. The latitive pieces of fillets are attached to a wooden plate - it is possible to cut down, and it is located near the campfire - smoke should envelop the fish completely. The bonfire is good to add juniper branches. An hour later, with a small fish will be ready.

Tymen and slim figure

What role does the time loss play? You are unlikely to find a timate diet, although the salmon diet is known - for example, it is divided with the general public Hollywood celebrity Julia Roberts. Salmon dishes help the star to always be in the form, as well as prevent the skin diverting and appearing the appearance of wrinkles, which is not surprising: the high content of Omega-3 PNCH, leading to normal levels of cholesterol and protecting our cells, makes salmon by an excellent product of youth and beauty. The diet includes mineral water, oatmeal, green salad, apples and forest nuts; Salmon is added to each treatment of food, in boiled form, cooked for a pair or grilled: for breakfast and dinner - 100 g, to dinner - 250 g. Immediately after awakening it is necessary to drink mineral water - at least 350 ml.


Tymen is one of the least calories among salmon, so it is during this diet, within 3-4 days, it is possible to eat more than 200-350, if desired. And fresh greens and salads from vegetables reinforce the useful properties of the TIME - such a meal allows you to forget about

Tymen (Yakut. Bill, Tistinahh (Olekma), Young Tymen - Tistinaheh Wola (Olekma)) - a genus of large salmon fish. In minor copies on the body sides of 8-10 dark transverse strips, small X-shaped and semi-lunged dark specks are common. During spawning, the body is copper-red. It is widely distributed, in almost all major rivers and lakes of Siberia and the Far East, also in Altai, for example: in the rivers Buktartma, Kurcum. Like other salmon, taimen predator, reaches 1 m and longer than 60 kg of weight. It is reported that in 1943, a taimage of 105 kg was caught onto the network on the cat and a length of 210 cm. Live Tairea longer than other salmon: the age of Taima, caught in 1944 in Yenisei, near Krasnoyarsk, was determined in 55 years. His weight was 56 kg.

There is also Taimen Sakhalin (Hucho Perryi) - the only passing view of Taireya. It dwells in the Japanese Sea, it comes to spawning in the River Hokkaido, Sakhalin and Primorye.
Tymen - a predator, ideally adapted for killing. The major timel is not in the river of competitors. But to feed yourself, he has to always hunt. And he does it quite deft.

Once, opening the ax that was caught (this time I'm not me) Taireya, I took out three pieces of kets by weight of a kilogram of 4-5 each. Imagine that it was for a creature capable of swimming, carrying 15 kilograms of mining in the stomach?! It is a pity that at that time it was not possible to weigh the Tayma - I think that it would be good hundred kilograms. I helped it to pull out two Eveners from the network. Tymen, apparently, sat there for a long time, exhausted and did not give resistance. On the web he stuck only with one loof of the gills, and therefore it was necessary to act carefully. For help, I was allowed to take a stomach from it, which is considered a delicacy. So I had to work as an ax. By the way, when we open the major timers, in their stomachs, we find strange items - large stones, pieces of cortex, sticks. I do not know exactly what makes the Taireya to carry these gravity inside, but there is, however, here I have a couple of guessing. He, apparently, grabs at night, besides them with something alive floating on the surface. Well, the stones most likely captures by chance when the bottom attacks prey.

I repeat, the taper is the perfect predator - a large, which does not know the competition by the owner of the reservoir, which does not even consider fish at all with its prey of fish alone. He devours overlooking the river mice, squirrel, rats ... even dogs, not to mention geese and ducks. By the way, on this ability, the objects moving on the surface of the water and the most fascinating - the night - the fishing "on the mouse", which I will tell you in detail.

With all its aggressiveness and in the absence of competition in the river, where it lives, the tayman is very, if you can put it, gentle creation, and it is not difficult to destroy. First of all, like Harius, it can only live in clean water. Not representing the values \u200b\u200blike fishery - a large taper never moves in a flock, lives almost always alone or couples in the pits, under the pans or in deep ducts - it turned out to be very vulnerable to an ordinary spinningist. Tries the fish all the same greed ...

Tymen Fish is large, even very large, and according to the laws of nature needs a lot of food. The larger the fish copy, the higher the requirement to the feed database. And yet - the amount of energy spent on the hunt for prey should not exceed the amount of energy obtained from the production. Actually, the whole complex picture of the modern distribution and behavior of these fish is based on this simple arithmetic. Where there are large stocks of small species of salmon - smoke, various types of sigov, and in the Far East there should be a taper. Where the potential production concentrates from obstacles in the form, thresholds, water films, underwater varnishes, sharp deposition drops, there must be a timer. And it is still noticed if there is on the river that either outstanding and beautiful - a large threshold, rock outcrops, a millet, an arrow with a scythe in the area of \u200b\u200bthe lifting of the largest tributary, a bottomless pit or something like that, then there should also be a timer. Somehow so it turns out - this fish is associated with beauty. And Times Fishing Beautiful lesson.

The most famous modern areas of habitat of large copies of this fish pool Yenisei, Lake Baikal Pool, Lena Pool and Amur Pool. Moreover, in Amur and his tributaries, a large taper has been preserved mainly in the territory of Mongolia in the upper reaches of Chalchin-goal and Onon. In the same place in Mongolia, very promising, for the search for a trophy fish, is the Schishchid-goal river. This is the longest inflow from the rivers forming the upper Yenisei, so it can be considered the beginning of the Great Siberian River. On the border of Russia and Mongolia, Shishchid-goal forms a long 80 km Canyon, practically not visited by anyone other than rare alloy groups of vodnikov tourists, and his lateral tributaries in the area so and at all closed places for people - this is the kingdom of TIME, which remained unchanged since ancient times .

More northern Sayan areas and other mountain systems South Siberia, unfortunately, are already tightly mastered by man and therefore there is no very large timel. And around large cities - Irkutka, Krasnoyarsk, Ulan-Ude, Yakutsk, peaceful, etc. A hundreds of kilometers taper and as no view. Very badly accounted for this fish in the golden areas of Siberia - on the rivers of the South of the Yeniseisco - Lensky Water-Building and the Magadan region. Here, not only it was physically destroyed, but also changed the country's habitat itself. Now, even in the places abandoned by artels, the process of restoring the population of these fish is not observed or is very slow.

The farther to the north, the taima is better - he loves cold clean and fast northern rivers. The temperature and wealth of water with oxygen determine the degree of suitability of the reservoir for fish habitat. But in this process, there are serious geographical restrictions, the north of the polar circle of the Tamery becomes smaller and less and even in completely unjited by a person areas of the coast of the Arctic Ocean of this fish are no longer. In the conditions of the short polar season of open water, the month is another and everything, the timing cannot have time to accumulate fat needed for wintering. Yes, and the stern base here in rivers for large predators is bad, it can successfully exist only the Arctic Cauldron Fish feeding mainly into the sea and in the river going to spawning. Tymen to salt water to adapt and could not be adapted.

The most famous places in the northern regions where the timeline is a lot, including trophy, are in remote and hard-to-reach places of Yakutia and Evenkia. And there are almost any rivers, but prefers reservoirs with a length of 400 - 600km, there is such a folk wisdom in large rivers and the taper is larger. Of any rule there are exceptions, and there are a number of reliable stories about the summer clusters of a large 30 kg of rise in small rivers on very inconsistent places. In such cases, Tairay simply became hostages of their instinct to choose the coldest water.

During the period of catastrophic summer heat, which is characteristic of most regions of central Siberia, a sharp rise in temperature and a drop in the water level in the rivers The protective mechanism is included. The fish determines where it makes chilly, and this most often comes with the upperms, and rushes there. Spring is the source of such deception on the bottom and water of the Males marshes on the eternal Merzlot. If the fish can not raised into the influx, it will still be kept in the area of \u200b\u200bthe mouth of a cold stream. On this love for cold water, the original local method of catching Tymeya was built. The fisherman rises up on a large influx of Yenisei or Lena, for example, what kind of bakhty, and stopping the mouth of the rivers and streams measure the temperature of the water in the main channel and the side influx, most often enough just to lower the hand over the board in the same place. If the difference is significant - it is worth stopping and leave spinning, if not, it is better not to waste time. Time for such a hunt. End of flood, beginning of summer. It is the hunt, since often for the ambulance of a major timeling local population uses a simple reception - as soon as the fish seemed above the water, it is shooting from a gun, or a small-caliber rifle. And in Buryatia on the rivers of the difts of the Amur, Taimen are shooting during a spawning period, when the pairs of fish stay for a while in the area of \u200b\u200bthe nests with caviar, and are well visible on the shallow pebble parts of the bed, where the reproduction process itself is. Of course, this simple fisheries has nothing to do with real sports fishing, and even more strangely to hear about the recommendations of this kind of ways to buy fish from the mouth of people calling themselves experienced timidesters and connoisseurs of taiga life. All this clean water killing a beautiful strong and rare fish.

Methods of catching Timena

The taper of his sizes, beauty and unbridled temper, always excited a person's consciousness, and gave rise to a desire to get the desired trophy in any way. In this regard, it is necessary to mention the so-called, "manual fish". Of the few ancient fisheries tools that have reached us in archaeological literature, composite and whole bone hooks are mentioned, and the main design with a beard was already known in Paleolith.

They are found in the excavations of the harpoon of different structures, including specialized tips for fish. But the most interesting, of the ancient fishing attributes, is the figures of small fish in a natural value with the holes for the suspension in a horizontal position. By this, they differ from other figures of fish with holes in the front part, used by the mystical purposes of the shamans of Western Siberia. So, according to many authoritative scientists, these figures served to attract major predators. When the fish swam to the bait, she was hit by harpoon, shot arrow or arcanyli loop from horsepower. This method is caught, throwing the loop, still found in Western Siberia. It is quite possible a loop tightened on the gills of fish was a prototype of networks that appeared in later times. And the manual fish themselves were essentially the first brilliance or wobblers. It remained only to connect them with a crochet. Since these findings are found mainly in Siberia, then with a large degree of certainty, we can assume that the facility was the most common river predator of that time in this region - Taimen. Tymen's ancient ways are probably possible to attribute and suceservable scamboards of various kinds - Water snakes, torpedoes, gangs. Everywhere the principle of one throw the bait under the sort of fish using the flow stream, similar to the air snakes. Primaka is different from a simple dead fish, up to modern wobbler. Often, the fisherman clings to its water salazzo a whole rimnitz of a variety of bait and glit. Another oldest way to fishing on a mouse can sometimes be observed as overwriting water obstacles with small animals hunts the taper. Sometimes he simply swallows prey right away with a bouffering, and sometimes heats a sharp blow of the tail and then attacks the victim under water. The sounds of such taimen fun are heard along the river well, and serve directly indicating the presence in this place the Taireya. It is possible to evaluate the size of the future trophy, if it reminds the sounds of a person's sounds in the water, then the taper is obviously more than 20 kg. Small taymeshat attacks like Lenki, with a slight burst, without much noise. The most favorable period for such fishing August is September. And although it is considered that the best time of thinking is the evening twilight, but Tymen is hunting for animals and the day. Mongols for this purpose are even manufactured by special white mice - the best in their opinion for the daytime hunt for the Taireya. By the way, it is precisely in the plain sites of the Mongolian rivers the base of the power of the Tamery often not fish and rodents in the mass occurring along the shores. From a small timimentary when stroking boils in the direction of the throat, you can squeeze up to 10 hamsters of gophers and other steppe livelies. 20 Kilographed Taiga Tayery easily swallow two three proteins or chipmunctuk. Well, on what 50 kg of fish can be able to present - ondatra for them just an excellent snack before lunch.

The first mice for catching Timen, of course there were natural, followed by the rusties covered with skins. With the advent of foam and other foamed synthetics began to make artificial animals from not and wool is also synthetic used. Now most lovers of the mouse throw uses the micgoland for the manufacture of dumplings already remotely resembling a prototype and nothing is caught on it and even very well. Requirements for the drill is the most modest length of 10-12 cm, weight 50-60gr, the shape and position of the bait in water should contribute to obtaining an even and beautiful trail on the surface of the so-called mustache. But the imitation of real mustache, paws, tailings and other parts are not required. Specified size is something averaged, everything will be caught from 5 or more kg., Including Lenok and very large Harius. You can safely put a super mouse twice as well as a large bait as a rule as a rule, the large bait will be preferred to the trophy. In general, there are many funny stories with these artificial beasts. Once, the company Krasnoyarsk fishermen descended in a small Siberian taiga river. They stopped at a good place where a large influx flowing down the extension with a hole, and a little lower was thrown.

It was clear to everyone that there is definitely there. But only one small fish 5-6 kg came to glit. Before traditional evening alive, they decided to arrange a parade of mice - there was a lot of laughter. The first prize for absurdity received the product called Mole. This teddy giant really resembled the Crow, but twice as bigger, had a nose with a button with four wide paws and was armed with three giant tees, it was fun of grams 200 no less. The poor animal owner listened to many interesting comments in his address and about pet. In the twilight it began - the roller coassed in the burdocks of Thamer and on beautiful elegant mice of experienced fishermen rushed like beasts. Who caught the fish for 8 kg, and who and 15, were and more specimens but left. Without ulov, only unfortunate krotovod remained. Throw the carcass of the animal into the river without risk to break the spinning with a test 10-30 was unrealistic, and if it was not easy to do it without a rod, there was not much. First of all, the sound of the fall was terrible, well, when wiring, the trail was not reminded of a floating rodent - just a bunch of herbs made some kind. The whole company had one water boat for catching smoking and generous friends offered simply to start a recalcitrant beast with the help of this device in the neck of the roller, where he often had a big taper - let him swim. So did, then sat down to dinner and forgot about the cliques. At night, when everyone slept, there was a terrible blow on the water, then the treasured human screams, again a burst and then all the subsided. When they looked out of the tents, they saw the wet and unhappy campfire. It turned out to be, he did not lay, like everything, and stubbornly sat from the spinning trunnel who was leaning toward the IVovoi flyer and waited for a miracle - suddenly begging. A miracle was accomplished unexpectedly, the taimen was skked to almost simultaneously with the blow and pulled out a poorly fixed rod into the water. The fisherman boldly rushed to save all the economy, Spinning caught, but at the same time he clung to his foot for a low guest and confusing dived into the water head forward. Under the water, he felt only one breakthrough of a large Timey and all ... Ship, the critter and the taper was flooded in an unknown direction. The rest of the campaign of the victim's hopeless metal into the river is all the biggest that only remained in his fishing arsenal, but alas - in vain, wonders thing is rare. And the remaining participants in history have already looked at their graceful rodents in doubt, and some even slowly were interested in the address of the store, where the wonderful thing was bought.

Another famous ancient method, elementary fishing on a livery. In Mongolia, his practices are very widely rare local fishermen. Everything is simple - spinning, the fishing line loaded Olive at the end of the gear of the simplest design. Often the fish is fixed as follows: in the area of \u200b\u200bthe tail of the tail, carefully pierce the hole so as not to damage the spine, the living bait is considered several times more efficient. In the hole, the twine is trapped. So that the body of the life is not cut, the tail is tied with a fixed knot. The resulting ends fasten one to the fishing line of the spinning, the other is skipped under the gills and attracts the tee inserted into the mouth. Catching resembles a chassis donkey, which is essentially this design. The best places are PLES with moderate flow and pit at the end of the jets. Stubborn Mongolian comrades, during joint expeditions for the Timen, tried to compete with simple spinning standards all the time. Practice showed spinning with a glittered tool much more efficiently, the truth of the losers were justified - they say, the liver is not the breed. And there is a share of truth. Since really Tairay Gourmet and love to enjoy the most delicious fish. In most Siberian rivers, there are various types of sings - Pyzyan, Chir, Muksun, Valek. Tugun and ripper. Moreover, the size of the bait often does not matter. Views with a large content of fat and gentle meat, such as chir and Tugun, preferably dry rollers, well, there is no dietary combat in this list of time delicacies at all. Interestingly, this intelligibility in food demonstrates the Danube Tairay. There are no Sigov, but there is a bull of a sub-generator for which, according to the stories of Yugoslav Timeshetikov, the evil predator is ready to jump on the shore. There is even a whole commodity series of foam bulls with a cargo for the bottom step posting. True, evil tongues argue that all this is borrowed from the practice of domestic inventors of puzzle, and only to hide the obvious plagiarism was invented by a myth about delicious bulls, and Yugoslav porolons began to paint. I do not know how with the bulls the situation is, but in the field of manufacture and use of wobbler for the Tieta Yugoslav large masters. Their piece nominal products are now sold in Moscow and everyone who tried to catch a taima on them remained satisfied. It should be noted that it is perfectly caught on a large wobbler with a slightly gluten tilenie not only in the afternoon, but also at night. And this method of fishing finds more and more fans. In Khabarovsk Territory and Yakutia, self-made three links of 17 cm in size and more are successfully used (almost up to 30). And probably it is safe to say that in conditions of the depths of more than a meter and moderate flow of wobblers, a worthy competitor to traditional brilliants, both trembling and fluctuating. But here in powerful jets, deep pits, and in areas of rivers, where stones overgrown with algae are scattered, simple wobblers work badly. Any touch of vegetation and bait ceases to play. Brilliant in this regard is a thinner and reliable tool. True, there are Poppers and their similar wobblers without a plane of shutback for surface wiring, and slowly the people masters this yesterday's exotic for Russian fishermen. And Tairey react very well on the bait fluffy on the surface - are caught. So one of the largest timers, caught last year, weighing about 34 kg, was caught on the surface Rapal red and white wobbler without a plate. More, from exotic, I want to note a bunch of rubber with a head with two glitens on a rocker and a single crochet object called spinball. How many smiles and distrust were at the beginning, but it turned out to be the whole design as if it was soaring for the flow and herself could turn the obstacles, in the form of stones on the bottom, perfectly managed, and most importantly like the timmen very much, it is necessary only for the gum to be red.

But exotic is exotic, but to go to the Taireya without glitter - it's only a fish mix. Especially it makes no sense to list all types and names - we will dwell only on folk pets - Bluchox No. 6 is red or yellow, it has always liked Tamey less than white, but, unfortunately, not only them. Therefore, it is necessary No. 6, and the tee is still the biggest to attach, it is desirable that the harmful smoke and small Lenok do not touch the bait designed for them. Perhaps from the atypical time of rotating glitches it is necessary to celebrate two petal structures with a dressed core. In Mongolia, such white yellow tandems are somewhat seduced by a bowl than other - classic structures.

That deep plots with an even course there is no alternative to the large oscillating brilliance, and the best method of their use of the boat alloy with almost drawing brilliance over the bottom. In such a situation, a "professor" or our old Norich. Last purely glittered work is mighty thresholds with strong jets. Here you have a choice before a fisherman, whether to apply the same super heavy oscillating salmon flares, or take Pilkers like "Castmaster" and "Trigrank". In the first case, the gloss is better visible in the stream, but throws onto the surface, in the second case it is visible worse, but it can be brushed in the deepest layers. In short, it is necessary to experiment and try. It is still waiting for their primaries for fishing for jig, the first results of timid attempts are encouraging. On the sandy and pebble pits under the Dzhig Dzhig, the classic brillons in clean. Here is how it was. The water in this place was so transparent that the dna silhouettes were perfectly visible at the bottom of the tens of small tapers. As soon as the first brilliance and silicone snot of the competition participants came into the water, the grip of the most aggressive fish immediately followed. Cathered aggressors produced downstream, so as not to be disturbed. The bonds were conducted with varying success, and the score was approximately equal, but when a couple of experienced ties remained in the pit, no shifts of glitters and wiring methods could not seduce them. Jig with a green vibration vehicle spent on a relatively distant distance was immediately attacked and seized. Victory for all articles. But unfortunately, the underwater placer stones with the slits in which it is easy to clinitive the fishing line and the bait. The usual thing in the Times rivers, however, such places are very difficult for chapters.

The technique of catching and bait the topic is of course interesting, and we can talk about it a lot and for a long time, but the main thing is why all this is asleep - a meeting with a taper. To do this, the topographic maps in the kitchen are scattered to the holes in the kitchen, old proven in numerous boats routes are ladder, strange and incomprehensible outsiders are pronounced - Delkuma, Deltula, Tembenchi. To do this, go into debts and swear with the authorities due to vacations, intersect gigantic spaces on all types of transport, tolerate the gnus, bad weather, grumble of travelers: - "That everything is wrong" and other inconveniences of moving life. All for this. In order to just see the edge of red as a carrot of the tail fin for a moment flashed over the water, when at sunset, on the Taiga Plesa will turn out of the depths of a huge fishing. In order to feel how she stubbornly does not want to go to the surface and everything presses and presses in depth. In order to hear the squeal of the friction coil, the sketching of the rod and the ringing tensioned as a string of a fishing line, and a heart knocking in the ears. And then ...... The fishing line will shine lifeless and die the tension on the other side. And now you have to start everything first and it is not known how much to wait for the repetition of these moments can be a lifetime. And maybe everything will be different.

Tymen. - This is a fish, which in many respects is a transition from salmon to trouts. It is very close to salmon at its size and lifestyle, and to trouts - their body warehouse. The body of the Taima is thicker than salmon, and the nose is dumber and shorter. Spots on his body are somewhat larger, more sharp and correct ...

Tymen. - This is a fish, which in many respects is a transition from salmon to trouts. It is very close to salmon at its size and lifestyle, and to trouts - their body warehouse. The body of the Taima is thicker than salmon, and the nose is dumber and shorter. The stains on his body are somewhat larger, more sharp and properly distributed.

In addition to this, the doaman's dorsal fin is almost always suggested by oblong dark stains located in several rows. The tieman's jaws have many large and sharp teeth, they are very strong, it is able to eat the nerve of one height with him.

Tymen. From the trout differs much more pointed pair fins, an oblong shape of the scales, he has a bluish-gray spin, sides of silver-white, on its gill lids and sides of the body there are smaller black writs, as well as the Tieta gray fins.

In adult teams, as well as salmon, grows the outflow on the lower jaw. In addition, the Tayman achieve very decent sizes, up to 9-14 kg, and live in the seas and large lakes, sometimes found in large rivers.

Distribution of Tamey

Tymen is found in Finland rivers, in Narov, Neva. Also on a permanent residence, he is in the Onega and Ladoga of the lakes, of which he enters into the mocking, Volkhov, Svir, and some other rivers. In 1852, Taireya was delivered to the Church of Lake.

In addition to all these places, Taemen meets in all northern rivers, but it is already called the Siberian Timer. Siberian Tymen is mostly different with its red fat and rear-in-saving fins of a very large magnitude.

Wheel, laziness - the so-called talmet, is known in the entire western and considerable part of Eastern Siberia, there it is found both in large and small rivers, reaching a huge amount - 55 kg.

Lifestyle Taimena

Tymeya is usually divided into two views - the lake and passing. Lake Tymen constantly lives in lakes and prefers to hold on at large depths and only in the morning and in the evening it goes into small depths for fishing.

Icra he mosses in small rivers, when choosing the most stony, where there is no salmon. Spa is spawning in spring and it has a whitish meat.

The sea timing on the contrary, the meat is reddish, it mosk caviar in November and December. Before the start of spawning, Tyamen makes himself deep and long furrows, in which he could fit freely, they laid out caviar in them, which has a size about the pea. Compared to the lake Timer, the marine is much greater than the vitality and the water taken out of the water is not so fast.

As for the Taireya Siberian, then based on observations in Altai, the Urals, as well as some other information, there is an opportunity to make a complete picture of the life of this type of fish. Based on observations, it can be said that the Tymen Siberian - the fish is completely freshwater, it is unlikely to occur in the sea. It lives all year round in the river, every time lifting on very significant distances for spawning.

Tymen completely replaces salmon in all the Siberian rivers flowing into the ice ocean, and in small, cold and fast mountain rivers it replaces the pike. Perhaps perhaps the winter season, Tymen always avoids secondary currents, and chooses the straightener. Tymen in the afternoon prefers to stand in deep places, but for the night he is stranded and rolled.

In general, based on observations, the favorite place of stay of the Tamery are deep and tirestic pits at the coast, with hanging firs, and other trees. And as a rule, several large fish can be found in one pit, usually one major taimage on one pit, which can surround smaller, to 15-20 pieces.

During the day, Tymen prefers to hold on at the bottom, hiding under across trees, and very rarely goes to the surface of the water, usually it does to grab the fallen moshkar. But in the evening before sunset, or in the morning at sunrise, you can watch as tymen feeds in small fish on the rods.

Winter time prefers in quiet and deep places, at least in the Urals in the winter, he is caught in the same place where the pike, and in Western Siberia, he goes in Kuri, the Node.

In the speed of movement and the strength of the Tamery there is no equal in Siberian rivers. Tymen weighing 15 kg can make a fisherman from the boat, and it is unlikely to pull it out one. Although larger specimens are no longer such turns and foolish, but they are rescined.

Power Tamey

It feeds the Tymen all year round, perhaps it is its spawning (as in most other species of fish). Its main food is a small fish, smoke, nanish, small timing, mice and frogs. Large Tymen is also feed on with ducks and small adult ducks, as well as they do not mind the proteins, often overlooking the rivers.

Small Tairey feed and worms. According to the assumptions of many observers, these fish feed periodically; Most often they come across a new moon, during Zhora, but in the last quarter their stomachs are usually empty.

Time Time

On spawning, Tymen begins to go early in the spring, but part of the Tamery remains in place and does not go anywhere. Most likely, they, like many salmon swords, caviar not every year. At this time of the year, TaiMa is found in the most upper reaches, in those places where they will not be able to get later.

Meli and rolling pumps are not an obstacle, they can easily jump over the dawns and small waterfalls. In small sites, they move out that the fish is visible from the water half.

Caviar Taima is a large (magnitude with a pea), painted into dark amber color, and it is relatively few. For some observations, the timed weight of 15 kg contains about Oh, 5 kg of caviar. Spawn the tile in different regions at different times. So for example, in the mountain rivers, Altai spawning is made back in the month of April, in the rivers of the Northern Urals - in May.

Poverty tymen. It goes down and takes his favorite places. According to the comments of some observers, the Tayman goes down already in May, but tries to hold on to August in the lower currents of the mountain rivers. It is also an opinion that in the fog Tymen to roll stronger, and the stronger the fog, the stronger the course of the fish.

From this product, you can make a magnificent delicious dish, which will probably remember guests for a long time. For the preparation of the Tamery, there are many simple and complex sophisticated recipes. It is popular in cooking due to excellent food characteristics and benefits for the body.

History and geography of the product

Tymen - freshwater fish of salmon family. It is common in the territory covering the water space from the Volga and the Pechora east to the river Yana and ongoing north to Amur. Tymen is found in the Japanese Sea, prefers flowing water. This is a wild fish, which is not grown in artificial conditions. The natural habitat affects the food characteristics of the product, which distinguishes the impeccable taste and gentle meat.

At the Taireya rich culinary biography, which was reflected in the Mongolian and Chinese epic. Until our time, legends are preserved about giant fish weighing more than 4 tons, which were found in Middle Kingdom on Lake Canas. Far Eastern residents retained the legends about how the people were trying to catch the timman from the river - a gigantic river predator dragged unlucky hunters in the water ... Fish knows the inhabitants of Siberia and the Republic of Altai well, where it is a valuable power source. Traditionally, the tiema is prepared very simple. It is cut in flour and fry on a cast-iron frying pan on the creamy oil. From the head of individuals they make the cold, the meat is used for frying kebabs.

In the 40-50s, the Taymen was caught with tons. But, in connection with the decrease in the range, the increased poaching and changes in the habitat, there was a drop in the number of fish. Today, the Tymen catch more often on spinning lovers. Fish refers to the ending mind, listed in the Red Book, its catch is strictly quoted.

Types and varieties

Fish changes painting depending on the geography of habitat. Its color varies from the olive green on the head to the reddish-brown in the tail. Furnaces of fish are mostly dark red. Mature individuals weave 15-30 kg, have a length of 70-120 cm. In the wild, there are gigantic specimens of tiema, reaching the mass of 80 kg. Fish elongated body, low, mouth large, head flat. Makushka and Boca Timeny are covered with round dark spots.

On the shelves, the delicacy enters smoked or freshly-frozen form with or without it without it, gutted or integer, as steaks, as the ingredient of exquisite dumplings from expensive seafood. Caviar Fish Light, large, delicious, consumed freshly-salted, it is not accepted to store it.

The cost of the timeline in the market is high. The solid price is due to the rarity of the fish, strict quotas on its catch, the complexity of the delivery of fresh product.

To preserve the magnificent taste of Tymeya, immediately after catching a valuable instance is placed in a special arrival. Such measures are necessary because the fish, being fat, is freshly covered with rust and acquires a bitter taste, if you do not resort to food processing.

When transporting ice cream, the plane uses refrigerators with the temperature of freezer about -20º C. Buyer receives a delicacy in a thermal container, excluding damage to a valuable product.

Beneficial features

Product calorie content - 88 kcal per 100 grams. It contains: chlorine, chromium, molybdenum, zinc, fluorine, and vitamin RR, proteins and fats. It is known that in culinary and food characteristics, this fish is not inferior to the meat of animals, and even it is better to be absorbed by the body.

Fish refers to the seafood of medium fat. Its low calorie content compared to other representatives of the salmon family, valuable food characteristics and health benefits make it possible to use delicacy in dietary nutrition, to normalize cholesterol levels and improved appearance. It is known that those who include this fish in their diet are less susceptible to hypertension. In its meat there is Omega-3 - a substance that prevents the formation of plaques in the vessels, stimulating the work of the brain and the central nervous system.

Taste qualities

Fish has very gentle pink meat with intermuscular fat layers. In Eastern Siberia, there is a timer with white meat, in the Urals Delicates may have a yellowish shade. The fish is less fat for consistency than salmon, however, this difference does not spoil the taste, which is valued by cooking. Cooks believe that young individuals are worse on food characteristics than adult fish, which is more fleasting and fat. It is believed that with age, delicacy becomes only tastier.

Application in cooking

Tymen prepare the same as another red fish. It can be fused and suck with a side disk, to boil for delicious ears, use for the fuse, chill, kebabs, bake on the grill grill.

What products are the taimage?

As spices and seasonings when preparing dish with delicacies, pepper, mustard, currant branches, lingonberry leaves, dill, rosehip berry, bay leaf, onion, parsley, carrots. In hot dishes with a tiemy, the chemash, olives, champignons, cream, tomatoes, solid consistency cheese, baked and boiled potatoes, lemon, greens, in cold vinegar with horseradish or fried mushrooms are added. Pasta and porridge are used to refill fish. Tymen can be prepared with capers, oatmeal, apples, forest nuts, egg, pomegranate juice, alchoy, white mushrooms.

How to cook a timman?

Siberians love to boil the heads of fish in salted water with spices. From the head and fins, Tymeni prepare a delicious transparent broth, which is served with greens and breadcrumbs. Among the connoisseurs of the product, moderately salted taimen is popular. After such a type of processing, it acquires magnificent food quality. It is customary to use as an ingredient for snacks, salads and other dishes. Delicious meat is obtained and when cooking fish on a spit with green onions and butter. Fish also make the filler or cold. Especially tasty is a smoked tone, treated with a cold or hot way. Particularly appreciated among gourmets of fish, heart, bubble swimming, liver and stomach. They are fried to a crispy crust.

Those who do not like long cooking events can simply fry meat with carrots and onions, and then put out under mayonnaise or make a delicacy of ear with seasonings and greens.