Therefore, if at home contains a similar turtle, then you need to carefully treat its diet. People who have come across a detrimental problem, proceeded to conduct special food magazines for their pets:

  • daily;
  • weekly;
  • monthly.

As a rule, the menu is compiled in advance, with planning for every day. With this, all the necessary vitamin supplements are taken into account, as calcium and various amino acids. If the turtle acquired, and how do you need to feed do not know, then for a start, you should at least make a preliminary planning of its diet. In the process of feeding, it turns out how to adjust its nutrition. In order not to risk, it is better to apply for information to a specialist or "rummage" on the Internet, where there are a lot of useful information.

It is very important that the power is optimal and balanced. The turtle can not be flipped, but also it is impossible to be hungry. In its diet, its nutrition should include products rich in necessary vitamins and microelements to provide pets normal development and growth.

If the turtle will eat a lot of different food, it can negatively affect the health and longevity of a pet. As a result of overeating, the turtle may develop liver disease and the gastrointestinal tract.

In case of insufficient volumes of the turtle, the required amount of nutrients will not be obtained, which can lead to defects in development.

Despite the fact that the land turtles eat basically vegetable food, you should take care that the turtle consumed the animal food. It may be no more than 5% of the total diet, but this is quite enough for its normal development.

Who does not know how to feed this animal, can acquire special artificial additives with vitamins, proteins and other trace elements. How much such additives are required to the main diet, indicated on the package.

With a complete list of allowed plants and vegetables can be familiar.

  • GREEN - 75%;
  • Fruits, berries and vegetables - 15%;
  • Sophisticated dishes in the form of various porridge - 5%;
  • Vitaminized additives - 5%.

In the process of drawing up its diet, it is necessary to take into account the fact that some substances, such as vitamin D 3, can adversely affect its health. It should be very closely examined by a list of substances prohibited for land turtles.

It should be remembered that animals that fall in unhealth occurs in its behavior. With a lack of nutrients, it will begin to eat everything, including the land located in the terrarium. So that this does not happen, you should consider with a great responsibility to the organization of the nutrition of your pet. With proper and balanced nutrition, the turtle will delight others over the years.

Therefore, before you begin to feed the animal, an approximate diet should be drawn up:

  1. As mentioned above, the base of the diet is greens, in the form of lettuce and dandelion leaves, plantain and alfalfa, thistle and sorrel, lawn grass, as well as leaves and bean stems (pea or beans). In addition to this greenery, the turtles are pleased to eat the inflorescences of various plants. The main component must be constantly in the trough, and how much it will be to solve Reptile.
  2. In second place are vegetables. Turtles love to be fenced with pumpkin, fresh carrots, ripe zucchini, young beet and radish. Once a month, a turtle can be given to taste cucumber or horseradish.
  3. In the list of berries and fruits it is necessary to turn on apples and pears. From time to time, it is possible to include apricot, plum, raspberry, strawberries, and watermelon, but in small quantities.

Do I need to take a turtle

As a rule, land turtles The main dose of moisture is obtained from vegetables, fruits and greens. Most experts claim that she just once a week to provide a turtle with a bath with water and it will not suffer from lack of moisture. The fact is that the turtles are able to replenish the lack of water through the skin. If a turtle pays 10 minutes in a vessel with water, then it is enough for her.

There are cases that after purchasing a turtle, this small animal suffers from lack of moisture. In such cases, some time should provide a bug everyday bathtubs with water. Water should pour up to half the body so that the head looks out of the water. To this end, at first it is possible to install drinking with clean water so that the turtle can drink at any time.

The diet of the land turtles consists of vegetable food. Being in natural conditions, the turtle consumes all the necessary nutrients that ensure normal development. At the same time, the turtle always feels what kind of trace elements she does not take it on one or another stage of the life path and it perfectly copes with this task, looking for that food that she needs.

Turtle can be in a state of deficient food for a long time without prejudice to her health. A lot of interesting things can be found about these amazing animals by reading the relevant information on the Internet.

What can not be fed by land turtles?

Unfortunately, the list of prohibited products is very extensive and with it should be found. This list includes cockroaches, crickets, eggshell, potatoes, garlic or onions, various meat products (including sausage and minced meat), bread, milk, various cereals (except Hercules), robe from citrus, cherry, bones from any berries . These products can cause a liver disease, which will significantly reduce its life expectancy. Therefore, starting to compile its diet, the harmful effects of the above-mentioned products on the liver turtle and not include them in the diet.

With a complete list of prohibited products, you can read.

Food turtles in winter and summer

Despite the fact that the animal is in captivity, it can feel the approach of cold, which contributes to the change in taste preferences. In the summer period, the turtle eats juicy products, then with the arrival of a colder season, it prefers to a twisted hat and less juicy vegetables. In any case, you need to follow the behavior of the turtle, as well as the fact that it consumes more from food.

In addition

Being in the conditions of captivity, the turtle tries to follow natural instincts and can fall into the hibernation. Naturally, certain conditions of detention can contribute to this, associated with a decrease in the ambient temperature within the animal content zone. It may be not only winter, but also a summer hook. In nature, the turtles fall into hibernation for two main reasons - it is cooling or absence of the necessary amount of food. So that this does not happen, the temperature should be maintained at the proper level, as well as provide a pet for a variety of meals. It should always be remembered that even the turtle should sleep under certain conditions that it is extremely difficult to provide it at home.

In order not to risk the health of a small pet, you need to provide it with the appropriate mode on the border of the maximum level. In such conditions, the turtle is unlikely to think about his hibernation, especially since she has all the necessary products.

It is very important that heating remindes the heat that the turtle felt, being under the rays of the sun. After all, the turtle is not only heated in the sun, but also receives a dose of UV irradiation, which helps it is better to assimilate in the calcium body. Without calcium, the turtle will not be able to develop full and should always be remembered about it. Therefore, the presence of the UV lamp must necessarily inclusion in a few hours throughout the day.

From this it should be concluded that the future of a small pet is completely dependent on who cares for him. It should not be thought that the animal will grow in itself, without proper care. Unfortunately, this is not the case, if we take into account what hazards lie down a small turtle, if you do not pay the content of due attention.

According to hair dryer, the home turtle is an excellent talisman, a respected and wise symbol, attracting success, longevity, financial well-being and good luck to the house. But if we are talking about an animal, and not about the statuette, it will need to provide appropriate care.

In this article, we will consider how to feed the land and water turtle at home, how to contain them correctly and care for them.

Not all turtles are the same

Refer to the class, or reptiles (although here, given the presence of a solid negligent shell, this name does not seem to be completely appropriate). These are ancient animals that have arisen more than 200 million years ago. The most important difference of turtles from other reptiles is the presence of protective cover, a shell, which protects the animal from external threats.

All turtles are not only divided into 2 large categories: land and sea. In addition, they differ in size, habitat. There are 2 main sublits divided by the type of how they hide heads in the shell:

  • hidden - have a head inside the shell in the form of the letter S;
  • bociary - hide the head towards the side paw.


By habitat are divided into:

  • marine - live in water bodies with salted water;
  • ground - Live either on land or in fresh waters.

Accordingly, terrestrial are divided into land and freshwater.

In total there are more than 300 species that form about 14 families.

By size Ground turtles are divided into:

  • large - ivory turtle (Galapagos), reaching 2 meters long, and weights - 400 kg; leopard (panther) turtle - 1 meter of growth and 50 kg of weight; Seychelles giant turtle - 1 meter in length and up to 120 kg of weight, etc.;
  • little - Capskaya Crappy (the smallest in the world), reaching 10 cm in length and weight to a maximum of 200 g; Central Asian - growth up to 20 cm, weight up to 10 kg; Egyptian turtle - up to 10 cm long, weight up to 6 kg, etc.

Freshwater There are:

  • middle - Cayman view (length up to 1 meter, weight up to 30 kg), reddish (up to 40 cm long, weight up to 20 kg), (40 cm long and weight up to 15 kg);
  • small - painted turtle (up to 15 cm long, weight up to 4 kg), black marsh (up to 18 cm in length, weight up to 4 kg), Kagilisa card (length up to 18 cm, weight up to 3 kg), etc.), etc.


Marine Also divided into large and small - all of them are more than 70 species.

Did you know? Modern studies are cultivated by the myth of the slowness of the turtles: it is proved that marine species can move at a speed of up to 40 km / h - with their dimensions, it is quite high speed. The speed of movement directly depends on the severity of the shell: the more heavier, the slower moves the animal.

By type of nutritionare divided into:

  • predatory (they need to 90% of the food of animal origin) - here include almost all aquatic animals (especially young); It is noteworthy that with age, predatory individuals can become omnivorous;
  • omnivorous (50% of plants and 50% of animal food) - both land and sea;
  • herbivores - (up to 90% of plant food) - some types of land turtles.

Features of the diet: how to feed the turtles

The feeding diet of these pets will depend directly on what specifically the kind of bugs you purchased. Nevertheless, there are products that stricter it is forbidden to give both water and land species. It is meat home and wild birds and livestock (even boiled), any thermally processed food (i.e. roasted, boiled, baked), which man eats in food.

Such food is not processed by the stomach of the animal, causes the stomach stomaching and watering, which, in turn, leads to a serious illness or even the death of this being. It costs to limit the feeding of the turtle with plant products containing a high oxalate concentration - this is spinach, peas, white cabbage. It is impossible to feed the turtles with citrus and fruit fruits (unless it is a tropical look), as well as nuts, tomatoes and tomatoes.

Important! It is impossible to give herbivore turtles animal food, and marine - many vegetation. This can lead to their death.

What feeds on the turtle at home, and what food it can be given - Consider more detail.

Water

For water turtles, the basic diet should be the food of animal origin - these are mollusks, fish, water insects, different larvae (daphnia, moths, pipecase), land insects: caterpillars, grasshoppers, feed cockroaches, indoor flies - provided that they are not poisoned. You can give beetles - however, there will be few nutritious benefits.

Especially eat such turtles of rainworms, small frogs and headastrics, living rats and mice, raw beef heart. Fish is small can be given entirely, but large it is better to cut. It is impossible to give water turtles crab sticks - it is harmful to food for them. In addition to these products, you can use special dry food - but it is impossible to feed the animal only by them alone, as well as it is impossible to feed the turtle only one type of feed more than a week: the type of product must be changed at least once every 5 days. One of the most popular freshwater animals that love to start as a pet is. It is noteworthy that they eat both animal and vegetable food. Young or small individuals are fed only with animal food, no more than 1 time per day. Up to 50% of plant food is introduced into the diet of adults - this indicates that the red-eyed bugs are in small age are predators, and in adult - omnivorous.

Did you know? Turtles are long-lived animals: they can live more than a century. At the age of each individual, the rings on the shell are indicated: a new ring appears on the shell each year.

Land

Many land bugs belong to omnivorous - This means that their main diet should be floating, but at least once a month they will need to give a living mollusk, fish, the rat, etc. However, it will depend on the specific breed of the turtle and the diet of its nutrition in the natural environment. Ovhodnoe includes Central Asian, Egyptian, Greek, flat and other species - they can sometimes give food animal origin.

However, among the land turtles there are only herbivores, so it is important to know how to feed them at home. The herbivore includes most of the land species - among them steppe, yellowing, Balkan, panther, yellow-headed and red-headed turtles. They are saturated with dried, fresh or frozen (if not season) domestic or wild herbs. Once in 10 days you can give a bit of vegetables - pumpkin, beets, red pepper. Remember that sweet fruits can be fed only to tropical turtles.

Especially love herbivore carrots, plantain and dandelion leaves. To provide the required number vitamins In the body of the turtles, it is possible to give a boiled protein 1 time in 10-14 days (no more). Pay attention - the older the turtle, the more plants should be present in its diet (this also applies to water predators - with age such species need more algae).

Whether the turtles drink water

The structure of the turtle head and the larynx is that it is difficult to use water: drunk water immediately poured through the nostrils. In natural conditions, some types of turtles can do without water; There are those who use it in small quantities. The main liquid of the turtle consumes from food, or through skin cover (during water procedures). Drink water, as such, the turtle can only in case of strong dehydration of the body.
Thus, equipping the terrarium or aquarium for the turtle, it is not worth attaching the standard drinking room - the animal will not use it for its intended purpose, it can interfere with and irritate a turtle. To provide her sufficient water balance in the body, you need choose the right diet - More juicy vegetables, fresh herbs, fruits (if it is a tropical look). The young leaves of the dandelion and clover are 85% consisting of water - thus using them in food, the turtle will get enough moisture.

Is there any difference between meals in winter, spring, summer, in the fall

What the turtles eat at home, and whether there is a fundamental difference in their nutrition at different times of the year - specialists are responsible for this question in different ways. However, everyone converge that the turtles, like other animals, are able to feel the change of seasons and weather, which is reflected in their nutrition. So, herbivores and omnivorny turtles in the summer prefer juicy fresh greens and vegetables, whereas in the cold months are frozen or dried vegetables and a tempered hay.

With regard to the volume of food consumed at different times of the year, such a tendency is noticed: the summer of the turtles eat more often, but in smaller quantities, but in the winter - less often, but more.

How to feed a turtle: rules and features

So, we figured out that he eats a turtle depending on its type, habitat and seasons.

Consider basic rules for their feeding:

  1. Small turtles and young individuals need to be fed 2 times a day, adults - no more than 1 time per day.
  2. The volume of non-consumed food should be the one that the turtle is chews for half an hour. It will be enough for it to saturate for a day.
  3. Slices of food should be no more than half the volume of the head of the turtle - otherwise the pet can be sick.
  4. It is impossible to feed predators of plant food, and herbivore - animal.
  5. It is impossible to feed pets with only one kind of food - the most optimal diet for them will be the mixture. For example, lettuce leaves and vegetables, mollusk and a piece of fish, etc.
  6. All the necessary vitamins water turtles should receive from food, so it is important to competently make their diet. But the herbivores can be picked up with calcium powder - adding it to the food mixture. You can put into the terrarium bone of Caracatin (it contains calcium in large quantities) - an animal, with a calcium deficiency, will self-unload the necessary pieces.

Important! The lack of calcium in the bug body will lead to the fragility of the bones, impaired the integrity of the shell, which will cause it to be curvature.

Summing up, it is important to say: it doesn't matter, a land or water turtle lives at your home - it is necessary to observe all the principles of nutrition, care and content of the turtle, regardless of its type. Only so this pet will be able to live for many years, remaining healthy and physically active.

Turtles, unusual exotic animals, despite their unpretentiousness and endurance, require creating sufficiently good content conditions. First of all, this concerns, of course, developing the most suitable diet for them. The fact that the turtles eat, as well as how to feed them correctly, and let's talk later.

Physiological features

Turtles There are only two main types: land and waterfowl. At home contain both those and others. Of course, the diet is greatly different. Water varieties prefer mainly protein food, as for the most part belong to the class of predators. The usual room varieties - for greater extent vegetarians. So the answer to the question that the land is eating simple: different kind of greens and vegetables.

There are also omnivore varieties of these reptiles. These include semi-water and marsh turtles. However, all these groups meet exceptions. In any case, the diet of the turtle must be quite varied. Accepting these reptiles to one stern specialists are extremely advised.

There is no teeth from modern turtles (both land and waterfowl). They are rubbed by Ramfotekami - by special horny covers, "kidnased" on the upper and lower jaws. Some reptile varieties help themselves with their paws.

What eat turtles waterfowl

Most often in home aquariums are bred red bugs. These are very beautiful, saturatedly painted reptiles with a bright green shell. In the area of \u200b\u200bthe ears they have two spots of red. From here and their name.

Next, let's find out that they eat the red turtles. The most suitable food for these reptiles is low-fat fillet (better marine) fish. It should cut it in bed. Especially in the event that you have a young individual in your aquarium. Sometimes the turtles do not count their strength, swallow too large food slices and even die, stitching. Also, all major bones should be pulled out of the fish. Small and soft can be left, because for the turtles they are very helpful.

What can be given

Once a week reptiles give a boiled chicken or beef liver. Sometimes the aqueous turtles are feeding with meat. Beef or chicken should peck well and grind. Also very useful for turtles are crab meat and rainworms. Sometimes you can also give special dry food.

Than adult reptile, the more vegetable feed should be included in its diet. With the age of waterfowl, the bugs are omnivorous.

So you now know that they eat the red turtles eating. And how to feed other varieties of waterfowl pacreat reptiles? In fact, the diet of all water turtles is similar. Whatever reptile live in your aquarium, the data above the recommendations are fully suitable for it.

Feeding time

So, in the fact that the turtles are eating water, we dealt with you. Now let's deal with when and how to feed them right.

Little turtles of the waterfowl of the food group are given at least once a day. Grown reptiles with a shell more than 10 cm feed usually every other day. Very adult redhead turtles, food can be given no more than three times a week.

Feed reptiles is best in the morning. Food pieces laid in a special bowl that should be washed periodically. Experienced aquarists do not advise to feed the red turtles from the hands. The fact is that they get used to such a way very quickly and in the future eat independently refuse.

During the feeding, you should follow the troubles of any loud sharp sounds near the aquarium. This can lead to problems with digestion. The same applies to the smells.

Vitamins for turtles

What the turtles eat at home is understandable. It is mostly fish and liver. However, of course, these reptiles need not only in protein. To maintain a good physical condition of the turtle in its diet, it will be necessary to include various types of useful additives.

So, the reptile body, for example, is very often lacking calcium. Therefore, the "Menu" must be included in the bone flour. Young turtles make this additive once a day, and adults - 1-2 times a week.

Once a month, the reptiles also give vitamins C and E. Powder is simply added to food. Very good reviews of aquarists, spreading turtles, also earned a special vitaminating means "Reptwit".

What can not be given to water turtles

What do the turtles eat at home? There are many answers to this question. It is fish, and liver, and calcium-containing products. But, of course, lovers of water shell reptiles are also interested in the question of which it is categorically impossible to give the bugs of this group. Of course, such products exist. First of all, it is:

  • fatty pork;
  • cabbage;
  • tomatoes;
  • bean.

In general, you should not feed any food containing substances that can interfere with the instrument of calcium.

Some of the aquarium hosts are not too bothering the question of what the home turtles eat, and feed them the same thing that they eat. However, this approach can be considered incorrect. Cheese, sausage, porridge, cottage cheese, any fried food - food for shell reptiles is completely inappropriate.

Of course, these reptiles and all sorts of dry food intended for mammals are not suitable.

What can bring excess feeding

Each time a turtle gives such a number of feed so that it can eat it for a maximum for 30 minutes. It is extremely recommended to throw these reptiles. Obesity is the main cause of the disease and can also lead to tympania (pyramidality of the shell).

Especially dangerous to overflow young turtles. It should also be carefully followed by the amount of feed in the bowl in the event that the reptile passes the acclimatization period.

Inexperienced aquarists, it is necessary to listen to the advice of those who hold the turtles for a long time: the shelter reproduction is better to unfeese than to overgrow. Hungry turtle - a healthy turtle.

Pacitary reptiles of this group are very loved by various kinds of green salads. The owners make them, mixing in a bowl of finely chopped cabbage, latch, mother and mazehu, plantain, etc. It also needs to be given to these reptiles vegetables and fruits. It is better not to choose too juicy. Also in the diet of the land turtles introduce different kinds of dry food.

Thus, the best answer to the question is that land turtles are eating - greens. It should be the basis of the diet of your favorite. Fruits and vegetables should be given less often. Also once a week, the reptiles of this group you can feed the white bread, painted in milk. The same applies to potatoes. Too many of these products to give a turtle can not. Otherwise, reptile will begin to bother.

Sprouted oats, fresh beets, cabbage and parsley is allowed to feed daily. Land turtles need and in a small amount of animal feed. You can give them daily meat minced meat, but in a very small amount (about 10 g for an adult individual). The meat of rainworms is considered a good additive to the diet of these reptiles.

What do land turtles eat at home yet? Like waterfowl, land pumping reptiles should receive products containing a lot of calcium. Once a week, the pet should be a little cottage cheese or buckwheat.

Food with young turtles of this group, as well as waterfowl, give once a day. An older individuals can be brewed less often - 3-4 times a week.

What you can't feed

What the Turtles are eating land, you now know. The best feed for them is juicy grass. However, there are also products that this reptiles cannot be fed in any way. It is extremely recommended to give this animal, for example:

  • top eggshell (this can cause salmonelles from the reptile);
  • crickets and cockroaches;
  • milk or porridge cooked on it;
  • dry foods intended for cats and dogs;
  • raw meat;
  • citrus peel;
  • bones of fruits and berries.

Of course, it is absolutely contraindicated by land turtles and various kinds of poisonous herbs. Do not feed these animals azaleas, Elodai. Like waterfowl, ground turtles can not be flipped.

Well, we hope, we answered quite in detail the question that the land turtles are eating at home and how to feed waterfowl. Recommendations for the diet of these reptiles should be observed in accuracy. Otherwise, your pet will begin to hurt and can even die.

In the nature of the turtle choose the feed suitable for them, which is in those parts where they live. Their diet includes vegetable and animal food in different ratios, as well as minerals. At home, the turtle must ensure its owner, and the food must be closest to natural.

Turtles by type of food are divided by about 3 groups listed below. Each group corresponds to a certain ratio of plant and animal food to be given. Permanent feeding of turtles inappropriate for this type of food (for example, giving Central Asian meat or marsh to feed one grass) is fraught with problems with digestion, metabolism and internal organs. Also, turtles must be given weekly and.

    The predatory turtles include almost all the fully water and all young water vessels: trionics, young redness, marsh, kaymann, musky, etc. With age, some of them become omnivorous.
    The predatory turtles feed feed insects, mollusks, fish, seafood, ...

    Unmovers are some adult water turtles, secondly ground turtles (adults red, adult marsh, spiny turtles, boxed turtles, Spengler turtles, etc.). The ration of omnivorous turtles is half animal food and half of plant food.

    All land turtles, including Central Asian, Egyptian, radiant, star, Greek, flat, spheres, etc.
    5% of animal food means that once a month to turtles (for example, red-legged and galapagos), you can give a snail, a mouse or immobilized feed insects, but only the species in which it is said that they can sometimes give animal food.
    Herbivore turtles are fed by natural, dried or frozen (depending on the season) plants from the list of edible. Occasionally, they can give a bit of vegetables and quite a bit of fruit (only the species that fruit eat in nature).

What mistakes most often do the owners of the turtles?

  • They give the land herbivorous turtles animal food, and predatory water - only vegetable.
  • Feed turtles too often or too rarely, which leads to obesity and improper growth of the body and shell or depletion and death.
  • Do not give turtles vitamins and calcium, as a result of which the turtles often happen fractures of limbs, avitaminosis and curve shell.
  • Feed the aqueous turtles exclusively with gammarus, a moth or only one type of food, which in no case cannot be considered the main feed.

Answers to basic questions that occur when feeding the turtles: feed size, its amount, temperature, which feed is to give, where to feed, feeding.

Food size: Depending on the size of the reptile, the feed must be finely, medium or large. The size of one piece should be less than half the turtle head. Water turtles large pieces are bursting with sharp claws, so they can give a larger feed.

Below are the feed objects (KO), which can be given to aqueous predatory turtle. You can not feed the turtles only one kinds of feed - all of them must be alternating, so that one is more than once a week.

Water insects and their larvae:, Daphnia, Coretra, (only from good manufacturers), tubener

In the warm season, the base of the diet of the turtle is best to make weellers growing in your region - available and free food rich in vitamin A. If there is a cottage Cherepakh, you can also feed the tops of various vegetables (for example, carrots, beets ..). Also, animals are often happy to eat soft hay (dried meadow grass) - an excellent source of coarse fiber. Collect plants needed away from the road, because Otherwise, they may contain salts of heavy metals and chemicals. Mammal worms are not dangerous for turtles.

There are products that can be categorically impossible to give turtles, but there are those that can be given, but little and rare. Below is a list of such feeds. If some product is not in the list of edible and not in the list of prohibited, then it is better for such food not to give.

Cherepakhm categorically It is impossible to give meat (fillet) of livestock and birds, as well as human thermally processed food. The diet of the turtles should be close to natural. If you are sure that the turtle does not under the cow and will not bang a ram or a pig - it means that I don't need to give this food. If you have a rich fantasy, and you know little about the turtles - read the appropriate literature in other sections of the site.

Turtles find sources of calcium in nature in the form of limestone, dolomite, oyster shells, corals, animal bones. Houses of the hosts often give animals either only cabbage and vegetables, or only fish fillets or meat, where there can be a speech about calcium. As a result, due to the lack of calcium, the turtle shell becomes curves, bug, curved claws, fractures of the limbs occur. A completely launched stages of Rakhit (bone disease due to lack of calcium) even to the death of reptiles.

However, to give feed chalk or fish with bones - it is not all, it is necessary that this calcium in the turtles assimilate. The absorption of calcium contributes to vitamin D3. In nature, the land turtles there is nowhere to take vitamin D3, so they learned how to produce it on their own under the influence of ultraviolet, but Vitamin D3, which they are additionally given in the feeders - they do not absorb. But in predatory aquatic turtles, Vitamin D3 comes from the interns of animals eaten, so they can absorb vitamin D3 from both food and ultraviolet. However, we still recommend using ultraviolet for water turtles, especially if they are sick, young or pregnant.

We recommend that water turtles provide them with full feeding with the bones of fish and snails, as well as to in the aquarium sepia (Cracatin's bone). For land skulls - sprinkle the calcium powder on food once a week, as well as provide a turtle with constant access to the dice of the Caracatin. We recommend Zoomed and JBL firms.

In the nature of the turtle, together with meals, they get the necessary vitamins. At home, turtles are almost impossible to provide all the variety of what they eat in nature, so you have to give special feeding. Turtles should receive a full range of vitamins (A, D3, E, etc.) and minerals (calcium, etc.), otherwise they have a whole range of diseases, which can cause illness and even death. In nature, land turtles there are no place to take vitamin D3, which is necessary for the assimilation of calcium (chalk, limestone, small bones). That is why Vitamin D3, which is given to them with food they are poorly absorbed, and the main source remains ultraviolet. But in predatory aquatic turtles, Vitamin D3 comes from the internals of animals eaten by them, so they can absorb vitamin D3 of food or from feeding without ultraviolet, but still its use is desirable for them.

Below is a list of natural and artificial vitamin and calcium feeding. We recommend using vitamins from JBL and Zoomed.

Any dry industrial feed for water turtles, we recommend not to use both the main feed, but only as an addition. Although the feed producers are positioned as full, not every feed can boast a balanced composition, where there are not only protein, but also vitamins, calcium, which are necessary for turtle.

The best of existing feed in Russia and the CIS consider sticks (granules) from JBL firms and Tetrafauna. Food consisting of fish and shrimp or insects can also be given for a diversity of the diet.

To pay attention to buying food for water turtles: in its composition, it should be or should be very little gammarus (the turtles are absorbed badly), it is desirable fish and offal, insects, mollusks.

No dry food even a very good manufacturer will never replace the ground turtle natural food - raw salads, vegetables and fruits rich in vitamins. Ideally, the turtle should receive all the substances they need only from the real fresh meal and some substances from the feeding, and not from semi-finished dry food. Before buying a dry feed, think - and is it necessary?

The perfect dry feed should consist only of plant components, but even from such feeds, land turtles often refuse. Arcadia Herbi Mix, Jbl Agivert, Jbl Herbil can be considered the best dry foods.

To properly feed the turtles, you must learn what they eat in nature. Even diet of different land turtles vary greatly depending on habitats. So, for example, steppe turtles are eating more succulents and steppe plants in nature, but the rays and star are more often eating vegetables, fruits, flowers. Water turtles are not so often rummaged by fish, more often they are satisfied with insects, snails, headastrics.

Which will live in a terrarium, or finally your child persuaded you to make this exotic pet? What, now your shoulders are concern about this creation. And, in addition to the fact that you need to equip a turtle house, you need an animal to feed something. A, do you know what the land turtles eat? What products to them can be given, and what products for them are taboo? About the diet of these creatures today will tell you our publication ...

Turtle - Capricional Creation

First of all, you should know that if there are unpretentious in matters of food creation, the turtle does not apply to such a category of pets. There are often cases when the owners of the land turtles complain that their pets declare a voluntary hunger strike, refuse food, and all because the foods in the diet are not those ... and, while the owner decides with it, and even ... die. These are the turtles of fundamental creations - or the right diet or hungry death ...

Than feeding ground turtles

Turtle can eat from hand

In fact, despite the capriciousness of these animals, the diet of the land turtles is quite extensive. So almost all of them eat cabbage leaves, pumpkin flesh, salad casting, apples, watermelons, melons, and even leaves of dandelions ... As you can see, there is no exotic in their menu. From the berries of the land turtle can be giving strawberries, cherry, raspberry. It is noted that such cute pets and bread (white only), worked in warm milk, to the cottage cheese, cooled milk kashek, are not appropriate.

Vegetarians land turtles or meatseeds? In fact, there is no unambiguous answer to this question. So, as individuals are found not to use meat eating, but there are also those bugs that are not against raw minced meal (no more than 1 tablespoon per day), eggs welded by screwing (no more than half). So you can offer all this to your pet - perhaps something like him.

I would like to immediately draw the attention of landlord owners that the listed list of products allowed for your pet or the favorite can undergo certain gastronomic nuances. After all, as we have the taste, there is no different gastronomic tastes and preferences on the color of comrades. Therefore, the owners need to be observed for pets, and through trial and errors make it a favorite menu. Although, constantly giving only favorite products is also not correct.

The diet should be balanced and diverse, then the animal will be healthy.

As for the fact that it is possible to give, but that the turtles do not like to eat, so it is ... Tomatoes, carrots and cucumbers. These types of vegetables do not cause their delight, and may even cause the hungry rebellion.

Someone may seem a bit strange such a skipping choice, however, everything is quite explained - so, the land turtles at home prefer to have something that they feed in wildlife - berries, deserted plants, Padalitsa in the gardens ...

Whether the land turtles drink water

As with the diet, we figured out. What is the case with the use of liquids? Do the turtles drink water? Here, too, not everything is so simple and definitely. The fact is that, depending on the type of the land turtle, the number of liquid consumed by it depends. So, one type of turtles can drink 1 time per month, but another form you need to drink 2 times a week. Affects the number of fluid consumed and diet. So,

if the turtle feeds on vegetables - she drinks less frequently, while if eats, for example, white bread - drinking her will want more often ...

However, water procedures, despite its land, it will be useful for it at least once a week. To do this, pour into the not too deep pelvis warm water, the level should be no higher than 1 centimeter from the bottom - but it is better to navigate it, so that the nostrils of the turtle did not pour water, go to your pet in such an improvised pool and leave in it about 30 minutes to 30 -40. During this time, the turtle will have time and get drunk, and swim ...

Features of the winter diet of the ground turtles

Treat a strawberry turtle

And how to be with the diet in the winter - you ask? After all, many sources argue that for the winter the turtles fall into the hibernation. How to feed them and how to care for them? First of all, the adoption of hibernation is very relative. If you have warm at home, the turtle does not necessarily fall into the hibernation, it can simply become less mobile and active. In this case, its diet can be standard. However, do not be surprised that it will be less to eat - all the same winter, and the processes in its body slow down.

Below we provide an approximate daily diet for your landkin turtle for the winter period of the year. You can adjust it depending on the preferences of your pet or leave unchanged.

  • Cabbage leaves - 30 grams,
  • Fresh carrot - 30 grams,
  • White bread - 20 grams,
  • Fish oil (as a vitamin additive to the main diet) - 0.5 grams,
  • Boiled potatoes - 20 grams,
  • Fresh reduced - 20 grams,
  • Raw meat (minced meat) - 2 grams.

If you have the opportunity to grow fresh grass or lettuce on the windowsill or leaves, you can add 50 grams of such a greenery into such a diet.