Shows the distribution of cities of millionaires by country. The first city who has reached the population of 1 million people was Rome at about the turn of our era, however, the population of Rome significantly decreased to V VI centuries. Close to Million Number ... ... Wikipedia
Contents 1 List of UN member states 2 Full list of countries and territories ... Wikipedia
Below is the alphabetic list of countries in the world, which includes 260 countries, including: 194 independent states (193 States of the UN member and Vatican (see also a list of states)) States with uncertain status (12) ... Wikipedia
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- (from Greek. ἔξω Exo "Out" and Greek. ὄνομα ONOM "Name") toponym or ethnonym (exotoponym and exoatenimm, respectively), not used by the local population or the people, including at the official level, but used in relation to ... ... Wikipedia
This article uses fonts of languages \u200b\u200bof Asian countries. Read more ... The opening ceremony of the XXIX Olympic Games was held at the Beijing National Stadium. It began on August 8, 2008 at 8 pm 8 minutes 8 seconds (as the number ... Wikipedia
The opening ceremony of the XXIX Olympic Games of modernity was held at the Beijing National Stadium. It began on August 8, 2008 at 8 pm 8 minutes 8 seconds (since the number 8 is associated with sufficient and confidence in China) ... ... Wikipedia
Content: Geography. The story is common. History of nonsense C. with Europe. Language and literature. Chinese music. The Great Empire of Eastern and Central Asia is known among its inhabitants under the names, nothing to do with European (China, China, ... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Efron
The world changes rapidly, as well as the number of states in it. From this article, you can find out how much Russia has in the world in 2020. Now the total amount is 251 units.
Distinction of countries and states
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The concept of "country" is significantly wider by the concept of "state". The state is different from the country because it has its own authorities, national symbolism, currency, management center, laws.
In order for the country to become a state, it should recognize all UN members, which 193, and 2 members of the observer - the Holy See (Vatican) and Palestine.
The country is a territory that has physical and historical, cultural, geographic or cultural boundaries, which are both clearly fixed and blurred.
There are several types of countries:
- Historical regions.
- Cultural areas.
- Physico-geographical countries.
- Political (territories of independent states).
The state is the political form of the organization of the Company, which is managed by the public authority and has a management assistance to which all its inhabitants are subject.
Always independently and sovereign. But the country can be like sovereign and dependent.
Consider their differences:
| Country | State |
| Lack of power as such | Availability of power system |
| Geographic and cultural features | Political features |
| Maybe under the authority of other states | Always sovereign and independently |
| Maybe the capital may be absent | There is always a capital |
| Passport may be absent | Having a passport |
| National currency - not always | National currency - the main advantage |
The country is a more extensive concept because they include all the inhabited territories of the Earth, and states have more powers, but they should receive recognition of the global community.
Sovereign territories
The sovereign state - has a clearly defined territory, permanent population, its own power, independence from other countries, has the right to join international organizations, as well as to participate in the international distribution of labor.
At the moment, there are 195 such sovereign formations in the world. According to the continents, they were distributed as follows:
Top 10 largest states in Square:
Top 10 largest in the population:
| State | Population million / person | Capital | Largest cities |
| China | 1398 | Beijing | Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chend |
| India | 1328 | New Delhi. | New Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata |
| USA | 326 | Washington | Washington, New York, Philadelphia, Los Angeles, Boston, Miami |
| Indinces | 261 | Jakarta | Jakarta, Manado, Pontianak |
| Pakistan | 211 | Islamabad | Islamabad, Lahore, Karachi |
| Brazil | 208 | Brazilia. | Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, Curitiba |
| Nigeria | 193 | Abuja | Abuja, Lagos, Ibadan |
| Bangladesh | 208 | Dakka | Dhaka, Chittagon |
| Russia | 146 | Moscow | Moscow, Saint Petersburg, Irkutsk, Chelyabinsk, Ekaterinburg, Kazan, Krasnodar, Rostov |
| Japan | 126 | Tokyo | Tokyo, Kyoto, Yokohama, Sapporo, Osaka |
Among the sovereign powers there are 19 kingdoms:
- Bahrain.
- Belgium.
- Butane.
- Great Britain.
- Denmark.
- Jordan.
- Spain.
- Cambodia.
- Malaysia.
- Sweden.
- Tonga.
- Thailand.
- Monaco.
- Morocco.
- Lesotho.
- Swaziland.
- Saudi Arabia.
- Norway.
- Netherlands.
Unrecognized republics
Unrecognized republics are the general definition of territories that independently proclaimed themselves with an independent state and have power, they have the territory, but did not receive international recognition.
The territory of unrecognized republics may be under the control of one or several independent states.
There is a classification of unrecognized state entities:
| Partially recognized |
|
| Partially recognized states controlling part of lands |
|
| Unrecognized states |
|
Earth with uncertain status
The territories with an uncertain status are those lands where the state power of another country is partially recognized or seized during hostilities and is not recognized or the UN is partially recognized.
Territories with uncertain status are considered:
- Palestine.
- West Sahara.
- Silend.
- Order of Malta.
- Bir Tavil.
- Abkhazia.
- Kosovo.
- South Ossetia.
- Sadr.
- Somaliland.
- Azavad.
- Azad Jammu and Kashmir.
- Earth Mary Bird.
- Antarctica.
Dependent territories
The dependent territory is the part of the sushi, on which a certain people lives and conquered by another state of the metropolis.
Such territories do not have a political or economic power. There are 58 such lands in the world.
The largest lands are islands:
- Greenland;
- Spitsbergen;
- Puerto Rico;
- Faroe islands;
- New Caledonia.
More all dependent territories have:
- Great Britain (17);
- Australia.
- France.
- Netherlands.
Features of Vatican
The Vatican Square is only 44 hectares. In addition, it is located in the vicinity of Rome, and is considered to be a city-state, and at the same time an enclave.
Anclave is a territory surrounded from all sides by another state. Singapore, Monaco and Hong Kong are still considered such cities.
An interesting fact is that in addition to the Vatican, there are 3 more enclaves - San Marino (in the same Italy), as well as Swaziland and Lesotho (both are in South Africa).
Another name of the Vatican is the holy throne. The population of this country is 932 people.Interesting facts about the Vatican:
- length of the railway 0.86 km;
- The president lives in the Lateran Palace;
- there are 3000 halls in the Vatican, most of them are open to the usual one. The most famous hall is the Sistine Chapel;
- the country is guarded by soldiers from Luxembourg;
- here, a cathedral of St. Peter was built.
Video: Interesting information
There are 251 countries in the world, among which 195 sovereign states. The political world is constantly changing, and therefore the formation of new and disappearance of old ones is not excluded in the coming years.
List of countries and territories of the world - list of countries and territories of the world, when either the former colonies are serving ... Wikipedia
List of countries and territories of the world ever former colonies - ... Wikipedia
List of countries with names in their official languages - Below is the alphabetical list of countries of the world with names in Russian and official / state languages \u200b\u200bof the relevant country. Contents 1 A 2 B 3 in 4 g 5 d ... Wikipedia
List of GDP countries (PPS) - This term has other meanings, see the list of countries on GDP ... Wikipedia
List of countries in population density - population density (man at km²) by country, 2006 This article contains a table of states sorted by ... Wikipedia
List of countries in terms of millionaire cities - shows the distribution of cities of millionaires by country. The first city who has reached the population of 1 million people was Rome at about the turn of our era, however, the population of Rome significantly decreased to V VI centuries. Close to Million Number ... ... Wikipedia
List of territorial disputes - This article contains an unfinished translation from English. You can help the project by moving it to the end. Below is a list of territorial disputes in the world. Bold font ... Wikipedia
List of states - Main article: Organization of the United Nations, see also States Members of the UN CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY UNION 2 Former members ... Wikipedia
List of coat of arms and flags of unrecognized states - The number of states of the UN member states 193 states. Another generally accepted subject in the status of Persona Sui Generis Holy See is a subject of international law and permanent observe ... Wikipedia
List of states and dependent territories of Africa - ... Wikipedia
Books
- Atlas of the world. Political and physical maps ,. Detailed color illustrated encyclopedia contains physical and political maps of all countries of the world, indicating their administrative division on the fields, provinces and regions. Edition…
The list of countries and territories of the world, when either the former colonies are serving ... Wikipedia
- ... Wikipedia
Below is the alphabetical list of countries of the world with names in Russian and the official / state languages \u200b\u200bof the relevant country. Contents 1 A 2 B 3 in 4 g 5 d ... Wikipedia
This term also has other meanings, see the list of GDP countries ... Wikipedia
Population density (man at km²) by country, 2006 This article contains a table of states sorted by ... Wikipedia
Shows the distribution of cities of millionaires by country. The first city who has reached the population of 1 million people was Rome at about the turn of our era, however, the population of Rome significantly decreased to V VI centuries. Close to Million Number ... ... Wikipedia
This article contains an unfinished translation from English. You can help the project by moving it to the end. Below is a list of territorial disputes in the world. Bold font ... Wikipedia
Main article: Organization of the United Nations, see also States Members of the UN Contents 1 Countries UN Member 2 former members ... Wikipedia
The number of states of the UN member states 193 states. Another generally accepted subject in the status of Persona Sui Generis Holy See is a subject of international law and permanent observe ... Wikipedia
- ... Wikipedia
Books
- Atlas of the world. Political and physical maps ,. Detailed color illustrated encyclopedia contains physical and political maps of all countries of the world, indicating their administrative division on the fields, provinces and regions. Edition…
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