Many people are interested in such a drug as the drug "Chlorhexidine". How to gargle with this medication? Where and what else is it used for? We will answer these and other questions regarding the presented drug in detail below.
What is Chlorhexidine?
For the throat, this medication is used very often. After all, it is an antiseptic agent that is especially active against vegetative forms of gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms, as well as yeast, herpes virus, dermatophytes, and sexually transmitted infections. At elevated body temperature, such a drug also acts on bacterial spores. In addition, it is able to disinfect and cleanse the skin without causing damage.
Indications for use
Rinsing the throat with "Chlorhexidine" (for angina, gingivitis, stomatitis, aphthae, periodontitis, alveolitis, postoperative patient care in dental and ENT departments) is not the only indication for the use of this medication. After all, such a drug is very often used as a solution for medical personnel and directly the operating field itself before manipulations. In addition, it is used to treat wounds, burn surfaces, disinfect the patient's skin, wash the eyes, etc.
Purpose of application
What is a gargle for? For decades, Chlorhexidine has been treating diseases such as tonsillitis, gingivitis and tonsillitis. It should be noted that sore throat is a fairly common occurrence in modern humans. Moreover, such a feeling can arise not only due to the above diseases, but also due to allergies.
When there is a lot of dust in a room where a person stays for a long time, this quickly leads to. At such moments, many begin to think about what needs to be done to help their body cope with an unpleasant phenomenon. Indeed, if such a disease is not treated on time, then in the future it can cause a number of serious complications that will require more serious therapy. That is why experts recommend rinsing the throat with Chlorhexidine. After all, this drug is able to remove most of the pathogens in just a few days, thereby alleviating the patient's condition.
Why is it better to use this medication?
The drug "Chlorhexidine" for the throat (instructions for using this tool are always located on the bottle or enclosed in a cardboard package) is considered very effective in the fight against angina and other inflammatory processes of the tonsils and tonsils. It should also be noted that some patients give their preference to him rather than such a popular remedy as Miramistin. Consumers make such a choice not only because the drug "Chlorhexidine" is much cheaper than the aforementioned drug, but also because it has a much more effective effect on pathogenic bacteria.
In addition to fans, this tool also has opponents - those who, for one reason or another, almost never acquire it. However, the drug has repeatedly proven its effectiveness in many situations.
Caution when using
Why do some people think Chlorhexidine is dangerous? Everyone knows how to gargle with this remedy, but not everyone has the information that if it gets inside the body, it can cause severe intoxication. Moreover, if this happens to a pregnant woman, the consequences can be extremely sad. Of course, nothing terrible will happen from one insignificant sip. However, it is better to warn yourself and use this medication for gargling with extreme caution.
Important!
What are the special instructions for the use of the drug "Chlorhexidine"? Rinsing the throat (instructions for using this tool will be presented later) should be carried out with 0.2 or 0.5% solutions. To dilute the concentrated product, use distilled water, glycerin or alcohol. In the event that you need to treat deep wounds or burn surfaces, then for this you need to make a sterile solution.
It should also be noted that the drug "Chlorhexidine" is able to maintain its activity even in the presence of organic substances or blood impurities. But it should not be allowed to get on the mucous membranes of the eyes (with the exception of special dosage forms that are intended for washing them).
So, we have reviewed the drug "Chlorhexidine". Almost everyone knows how to gargle with this tool. But not everyone knows that such a solution is incompatible with soap and detergents that contain an anionic group (sodium lauryl sulfate, saponins and sodium carboxymethylcellulose). It should also be noted that this medication can be used simultaneously with preparations containing a cationic group and cetrimonium bromide).
Chlorhexidine bigluconate solution: instructions for use (for rinsing the throat)
According to many doctors, rinsing the mouth and throat with this tool quite effectively helps in the presence of various inflammatory manifestations, especially with tonsillitis, pharyngitis, stomatitis, tonsillitis and gingivitis. In order for such a drug to bring only benefits and contribute to your recovery, it is advisable to adhere to the following rules during its use:
What is the duration of treatment with Chlorhexidine? The use (gargling) of this remedy can be prolonged until the patient sees signs of improvement in his condition. For a more effective result, it is recommended to use such a solution twice a day (after breakfast and dinner). If the patient is tormented by unbearable sore throat, then these procedures must be carried out three or four times a day. It is not recommended to exceed this norm, since the patient may experience side effects in the form of dryness and itching of the skin, stickiness of the hands, dermatitis, staining of the teeth, disturbances in taste, etc.
What to do if the drug accidentally gets into the stomach?
Quite often, patients inadvertently swallow the drug "Chlorhexidine". You now know how to gargle with this remedy. But what if he got inside the body? In such situations (especially when a large amount of medication has been swallowed), you should immediately rinse the stomach with ordinary drinking water and drink black activated carbon at the rate of one tablet for every ten kilograms of a person's weight. If such an absorbent was not found in your home medicine cabinet, then you can safely use burnt magnesia. However, before that, it (two large spoons) needs to be diluted with 200 ml of ordinary water.
Can it be used to treat children?
A child under five years of age is strictly prohibited from prescribing the drug "Chlorhexidine". For the throat (for children), it is suitable only from the age of 7. But even in this case, this medication should be used with extreme caution. After all, a child can easily swallow it. To avoid getting the drug into the baby's body, parents should control the entire rinsing process. By the way, for children it is advisable to use only 0.1 or 0.2% solution. Otherwise, such a treatment procedure is no different from the method of application for adults.
Can it be used by pregnant women?
Despite the fact that in pregnant women such a disease as angina manifests itself much more often than in ordinary people, it is highly discouraged to use Chlorhexidine solution for gargling. But if you cannot do without such a drug, then treatment procedures should be carried out only after personal consultation with a doctor.
Among other things, this medication is undesirable for nursing mothers and those patients who have hypersensitivity to the main components of the drug.
Other areas of application
Due to its ability to penetrate into the deep layers of the skin and remain in them for a long time, providing a healing effect, the presented solution is very often used in cosmetology to combat acne and other problems. The main advantage of "Chlorhexidine" is that it does not leave any damage on the skin. In this regard, it is often used for hand disinfection. 
It should also be noted that such a drug is actively used in gynecology. The properties of this medication made it possible to use it in the prevention of many diseases, among which one can especially highlight such as chlamydia, gonorrhea and syphilis. Thus, after the end of the unprotected act (sexual), it is required to rinse the urethra with a 0.05% solution of the drug "Chlorhexidine", and also to treat the surface of the skin around the genitals with it.
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