Methylene blue is a multifunctional formula that is used by a person in various industries. This composition is used as a dye for cotton, but it is quite unstable under the influence of sunlight.
Analytical chemistry needs it as a determinant of a number of substances. Aquarium uses the composition as an antiseptic for breeding caviar, and water treatment for checking the quality of activated carbon.
The most common use of this remedy is still in medicine. It is used in case of poisoning. It has also been proven to be highly effective in the fight against Alzheimer's disease.
Pharmacology of the drug
The formula in practice gives a disinfecting effect. Also, the drug is involved in the redox process and supplies hydrogen ions. These properties allow it to be effective during the treatment of poisoning.
This composition is poorly soluble in alcohol and barely soluble in water (only with a balance of 1 to 30). By itself, methylene blue is a green crystal, but when combined with water, the solution becomes deep blue.
In what form is the drug produced?
In total, there are two types in which this tool is sold:
- dark green powder;
- dark green crystal.
Methylene blue also has several other names that denote the same formula: methylthionium chloride, methylene blue.
Aquarium fish, although very calm and quiet creatures, however, like other pets, they also require special care. For them, you need to buy special food, monitor the maintenance of the required water temperature, provide air access and good lighting. Particular attention should be paid to water quality. In dirty water, the fish cannot stay for a long time and die. helps sanitary air conditioner called "Methylene blue".
Conditioner Properties
The main advantage of methylene blue is the use of natural (organic) dyes in its composition. The tool has a number of useful properties for aquarium fish:
The product can be added to food. Thus, its soft action is ensured. The solution does not harm the process of caviar incubation, but, on the contrary, contributes to it.
Application
With the help of Methylene blue, it is possible to improve the tissue respiration of fish even after oxygen starvation, for example, when the fish are transported for a long time.
Instruction for people: application of the composition
Methylene blue solution must be used strictly according to the instructions. For external use, a solution of powder with alcohol is taken in a ratio of 1 to 100 or 3 to 100, respectively. When working, it is necessary to wet the bandage or cotton wool in the solution and wipe the necessary places. Healthy tissues surrounding the diseased areas are also processed.
A very weak aqueous solution of methylene blue (1 to 5000) is used internally with water. Adults should consume methylene blue in the amount of 0.1 grams per day for three or four doses. Children need to break up the intake by the same number of times, but reduce the amount of the substance according to age.
Before giving the drug to a child under 5 years old, be sure to consult a doctor and clearly find out the causes of the formation of the disease.
Contraindications
Adverse reactions
Water after using the product can change its appearance - become light blue, however, this does not interfere with the fish themselves.
Instructions: dosage
In a freshwater aquarium, you can add 20 drops (about 1 ml) of the product per 50 liters of water. However, you cannot simply drop the required dose of the drug into the aquarium. To begin with, it can be mixed with a small amount of water, for example, take 100-200 ml. After mixing thoroughly, such a solution can be poured into the aquarium in small portions. 5 days after disinfection, half of the water must be changed.
To completely remove the product from the aquarium, it is advisable to use activated charcoal.
For processing marine fish, they must first be placed in a separate container. The concentration of "Methylene blue" for cold-blooded animals should be as follows: 1 ml. funds for 10 liters of water. Fish in such an environment should stay for about 3 hours.
Features of use
During disinfection with “Methylene Blue”, biofilters and activated carbon must be removed from the tank.
Loading...
