Federal Security Service. How to get into the FSB? How to get into the FSB - something about the structure and rules of admission

The FSB is the body for ensuring the security of the Russian Federation and its citizens. Graduates of diverse universities and military personnel dream of joining it. However, it is important to understand that candidates for the FSB are selected with special care and according to a special scheme. Let's consider in detail how to get to serve in this body and what requirements the candidate must meet.

Physical training

A number of physical fitness requirements are imposed on applicants for service in the FSB. The candidate must be at least 175 cm tall and under 28 years of age. You will need to pass the standards for physical fitness:

• pull-up on the bar;
• cross for 3 km;
• running 100 meters in 12 seconds;
• hand-to-hand combat.

Education and health

The candidate must have a higher, secondary specialized or complete education. But it is important to take into account that if you pass the selection, then you will have to additionally unlearn at the school or the FSB academy.

Special requirements are imposed on the health of the candidate. It will be necessary to pass a serious medical commission, which will determine the degree of suitability of the applicant for service in the FSB. Moreover, if he has a serious illness, then the likelihood of being selected is low.

Professional suitability

When selecting candidates for service in the FSB, special attention is paid to professional suitability. For this, special tests are used. They allow you to determine the level of intelligence and the speed of thinking of the candidate, his psychological compliance with the chosen position, communication skills, the ability to solve difficult problems in a limited time interval and with a minimum amount of resources.

Checking the candidate

Before joining the FSB, you must pass a check. The service authorities carefully study the applicant's personal file, as well as information about his family and relatives. It is important to note that such a procedure begins only after the consent of the candidate. If he is against or ignores the notification, then he is automatically excluded from applicants for service in the FSB.

Preparation of documents

To apply for service in the FSB, you must submit the following package of documents to this body:

1. A handwritten application requesting consideration of his candidacy for a job in the security forces. It must indicate that you know what restrictions are imposed on FSB employees in accordance with the current legislation.
2. Autobiography, which must be written independently in free form and by hand.
3. A questionnaire of the established form.
4. Personal documents: military ID, passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation, document on education, certificate of marriage or birth of children (if any).
5. Documents of close relatives: passports and certificates of registration of acts of civil status.
6. Information about property, income and other property obligations (mortgage, pledge, and so on).
7. Photos of the candidate of the established sample.
8. Extract from the house book for the family.

The application and the package of documents of the applicant are considered by the FSB within 15-30 days. If his candidacy is approved, then an interview with his parents is scheduled in the coming days. A written consent is taken from them confirming that they do not object to their child serving in the FSB.

Reasons for refusal

Now let's dwell on the reasons why a candidate may be denied the service of the Federal Security Agency of the Russian Federation:

• unsatisfactory results of the military medical commission;
• recognition of the candidate as incompetent;
• have citizenship of another country;
• the candidate or his relatives lived or live in another state;
• frequent trips to other countries;
• revealed inconsistencies in biographical and personal data;
• unsatisfactory results in physical fitness;
• the candidate did not score the required number of test scores.

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FERETSH P FPN, LBL RTPYUIPDIF RPYUL OPCHCHI ZVYUFPCH, F.Ye. 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VSCHCHBEF, UFP YUEMPCHEL UFBOPCHYFUS OKHTSOSCHN CHCHYDKH CHCHRPMOEOIS PRTEDEMЈOOPK YI PRETBGYY, OBRTYNET, RTPUFP SCHMSEFUS UPUUDPN OELPZPBYALBYELV. pYuEOSh NOPZP MADEK NPZHF RPRBUFSH B RPME TEOYS UREGUMHTSV RTY RTEUUPCHLE DTHZPZP YUEMPCHELB (RTEUU MHYUYE, EUMY UP FOR CHUEI UFPTPO, CH UP FU UFPTPOSCH LPMMEZ CHPPVEE NOPZYI Q, U LEN YUEMPCHEL FBL YMY YOBYUE LPOFBLFYTHEF) .oB UBNPN DEME URPUPVPCH, RHFEK , CHBTYBOFPCH CHETVPCHLY YUKHFSH MY OE VEULPOYUOP NOPZP, Y LBTSDSCHK TB, L LBTSDPNKH YUMPCHELKH RPDIPD OENOPZP TBMYUOSCHK, YODYCHYDKHBMSHOSCHK. eUMI ZPCHPTYFSH CH PVEEN Y LTBFLP, FP NPTSOP CHUЈ UCHEUFY L UMEDHAENKH. dMS OBYUBMB YEEFUS UPFTHDOIL (YMY OEULPMSHLP UPFTHDOYLPCH), LPFPTSCHK FBL YMY YOBYUE LPOFBLFYTHEF U OHTSOSCHN PVYAELFPN, PF LPV YUFPT FP NPTSEF VSCHFSH LBL LBDTPCHSCHK UPFTHDOYL, TBCHEDYUYL, FBL J BCHETVPCHBOOSCHK YNY YUEMPCHEL UP UFPTPOSCH, BZEOF, LPFPTSCHK PZHYGYBMSHOP OH H LBLPK UREGUMHTSVE OE UPUFPYF, B RTPUFP UYDSEYK X OHYE ON LTAYULE YMY YURPMSHHAEYKUS "B FЈNOHA"; RPDTPVOE YUIFBKFE OYTSE. OBBCHЈN YI CHUEI PDOIN UMCHPN - "UPFTHDOIL". fBL CPF EUMY FBLPZP OBKFY OE HDBЈFUS, FP CH PLTHTSEOYE CHOEDTSEFUS UPFTHDOIL (YMY PRSFSH TSE UPFTHDOYLY) UP UFPTPOSCH. vSCHCHBEF FBLCE, UFP UREGIBMSHOP CHETVKHEFUS OCHSCHK YUEMPCHEL (YMY OEULPMSHLP MADEK) YY PLTHCEOIS PVYAELFB. chSchVPT, RP LBLPNH RHFY RPKFY, PRTEDEMSEFUS NOPZYNY RTYYUYOBNY: OBULPMSHLP VMYLP LPOFBLFYTHAF EF YMY YOSCHE MADY have OHTSOSCHN YUEMPCHELPN, OBULPMSHLP CHEMYLY YEE RPMOPNPYUYS, B FBLTSE OBULPMSHLP MEZLP CHOEDTYFSH UPFTHDOYLB UP UFPTPOSCH J BCHETVPCHBFSH LPZP OP-dv PLTHTSEOYS PVYAELFB, ECPAT MJ ENH (BCHETVPCHBOOPNH) UFP-FP CH VKHDKHEEN RTEDPUFBCHMSFSH ЪB EZP TBVPFKH, FBL ULBBFSH, PRMBYUYCHBFSH EЈ (RPDTPVOE PV ЬFPN FBLCE YUIFBKFE OYCE). yuBUFP Chueh FY URPUPVSCH UPYuEFBAFUS.yFBL, LPZDB UCHPK YUEMPCHEL B PLTHTSEOYY PVYAELFB EUFSH, FPF UBNSCHK UPFTHDOYL (LPOEYUOP, OYLFP OE OBEF, YUFP IN UPFTHDOYL) LBL RTBCHYMP UOBYUBMB RTPUFP RTPUYF UDEMBFSH OHTSOPZP dH YUEMPCHELB AF YUFP, UPVUFCHEOOP, UREGUMHTSVSCH PF OEZP IPFSF, OBRTYNET ULBBFSH PRTEDEMЈOOHA ZHTBH LBLPNH-OYVHDSH YUEMPCHELH, YMY YUFP-OP URTPUYFSH, HOBFSH X OEZP, YMY NPTSEF DBTSE UDEMBFSH YUFP-OP RTPFYCH DTHZPZP, ULBTSEN, RPDCHEUFY RAP LBLHA OERTYSFOHA UYFHBGYA-FP (FP PUPVEOOP CHETPSFOP RTEUUE RTY). rTY LFPN PO NPTSEF DBFSH NBUUH BTZKHNEOFFCH, RPYUENKH LFP OBDP UDEMBFSH, OP TEBMSHOSHE RTYYUYOSCH, RPOSFOP, OE ZPCHPTSFUS, F.Ye. EZP YURPMSH'KHAF "CH FЈNOHA". y EUMI YUEMPCHEL DEMBEF FP, UEZP PF OEZP IPFSF, EZP, LPOEYUOP, CHETVPCHBFSH OE UFBOHF. MPZYLB YDEUSH RTPUFF. CHP-RETCHCHI, JBYUEN YUEMPCHELB VTBFSH ABOUT UMHTSVH, UFBTBFSHUS, RMBFIFSH ENKH YBTRMBFKH, LPZDB PO J FBL CHSCHRPMOSEF FP, UFP OHTSOP. b-PE CHFPTSCHI, FBLPK MEZLP RPDDBAEYKUS J ZPFPCHSCHK CHUЈ CHSCHRPMOSFSH UPFTHDOYL VHDEF RTPUFP PRBUEO ON UMHTSVE B PTZBOBI ZPUVEPRBUOPUFY.yuFPVSch ULMPOYFSH A CHSCHRPMOEOYA RTPUSHVSCH, NPZHF YURPMSHPCHBFSH "LTHFPZP RBTOS" LPFPTPZP FBLTSE CHOEDTSAF PLTHTSEOYE PVYAELFB H, J LPFPTSCHK VHDEF ON PVYAELFB RTPUFP "OBETSBFSH ", J EEЈ RTPUYFSH UDEMBFSH FP, UFP OHTSOP UREGUMHTSVBN. nd NPTSOP RPRSCHFBFSHUS USCHZTBFSH ABOUT UVTBIE RETED OYN; YMY RAP CHMYSOYEN FPZP LTHFPZP YUEMPCHEL FBLY UDEMBEF AF YUFP EZP RTPUSF, YMY OELYK FTEFYK YUEMPCHEL (FPTSE UPFTHDOYL) UNPTSEF PVYAELFB "RPDVYCHBFSH" UDEMBFSH YUFP-OP RTPFYCH FPZP "LTHFPZP" LBL R ™ £ BHCHBMYTPCHBOP EZP PULPTVYFSH YMY PVYDEFSH, TBUUFTPYFSH. х YUEMPCHELB OBLBRMYCHBEFUS YMPUFSH PF RPUFSOOSH "OBEDPCH" ABOUT UEVS, J FHF ENKH RTEDMBZBAF OENOPZP PFPNUFYFSH, OBRTYNET, OH ULBTSCHEN URTSBDB-OH chPVEEN-FP, NOPZYN LFP RTYOPUIF VPMSHYPE HDPCHPMSHUFFCHYE, Y OEMSHS ULBBBFSH, UFP LFP FBL HC RMPIP. OP RTI LFPN EZP VKHDHF TEZKHMSTOP RTPUYFSH, RTEDMBZBFSH UDEMBFSH LFP UFP-FP, IPFS TEBMSHOP POP HTSE NPTSEF Y OILBL OE VSCHFSH UCHSYUBOOP U PVYD. y YUEMPCHEL CHUЈ CHCHRPMOSEF J CHCHRPMOSEF LFP, DBCE OE RPDP'TECHBS, YUPP OE PVYTSBEF, OE PULPTVMSEF LFPZP LTKHFPZP, B CHSHRPMOSEF P UKHBOFYUV pn BOBMPZYYUOSCHN RTYYUYOBN FBLYE MADY FPTSE TSDSCH UREGUMHTSV CH DE CE VETHFUS.eUMY DEMBFSH CHUЈ FP OHTSOSCHK YUEMPCHEL IPYUEF OE, OE UPVYTBEFUS, EZP, OBCHETOPE, NPTSOP RTY UMHYUBE RTYRHZOHFSH DRYER, YUFP TBUULBTSHF FPNH LTHFPNH RTP EZP DEKUFCHYS RTPFYCH OEZP, FY BCHHBMYTPCHBOOSCHE PULPTVMEOYS, OBRTYNET RTP FP, UFP PO URTSFBM UHNLKh. eUMY YUEMPCHEL YURKHZBEFUS, CHULTSCHFYS LFYI JBLFPCH, EZP, RPOSFOP, FPCE OE UFBOHF VTBFSH ABOUT UMHTSVH. PO VHDEF J FBL ABOUT LTAULE.pVYAELFB, OBCHETOPE, FBLTSE NPTSOP "RPDWYCHBFSH", RTPUYFSH UDEMBFSH UFP-FP DTHZPE OEIPTPYEE, JUEN EZP RPFPHRDEFSHTF OBRTYNET, UPCHETYIFSH LBLPK-FP RTPUFHRPL ABOUT TBVPFE, P LPFPTPN MHYUYE OE BOBFSH OBYUBMSHUFCHH, ULBTSEN, UIBMFKHTYFSH ZDE-FP. OBDP CHUEZDB VSCHFSH CHOINBFEMSHOSCHN Y PUFPTPTSOSCHN, Y OILPZDB OE CHCHRPMOSFSH RPDPVOSCHI RTPUSHV, Y OYLPZDB OE DBCHBFSH RPChPDKHF CHYRBUKHZO! OBDP JBNEFYFSH FBLCE, UFP OELPFPTSCHE DEMBAF UFP-FP RPDPVOPE, YUEN YI RPFPN SPTSOP VKHDEF RTEIRKHZOKHFSH, UBNY, VE CHUSLYI RTPUSHTESE, RTEDMCHP. ьФПЗП DEMBFSH LBFESPTYUEEULY ОЕМШЬС. rPFPNH LBL BL NPTSEFE PLBBFSHUS ON LTAYULE LPZP X-OYVHDSH (OE VHDEFE LBDTPCHSCHN TBCHEDYUYLPN, B RTPUFP VHDEFE CHSCHRPMOSFSH AF YUFP BIPFSF Sing, CHBU RTPUFP NPTSOP VHDEF RHZBFSH TBULTSCHFYEN CHBYEZP RTPUFHRLB) B NPTSEF J RTPUFP RPRBDЈFE FATSHNH H, EUMY UPCHETYYFE RTBCHPOBTHYEOYE.
uFFPIF PFNEFIFSH, UFP CHUЈ TCE NOPZYE Y'FEI, LFP FBL RTPUFP PLBBMUS ABOUT LTAUL LCA FPZP ECPAT RTPUFP OE UPZMBYBFUS UTBH ON CHUЈ, YUFP ULBTSHF, RTEDMPTSBF UDEMBFSH, B FBL ULBBFSH RPMPNBFSHUS, CHSCHTBYFSH OEDPCHPMSHUFCHP, OEZPFPCHOPUFSH ON BVUPMAFOP CHUЈ, CHPNPTSOP DBTSE OBNELOHFSH, YUFP UPZMBUOSCH ON TBULTSCHFYE FPZP, Yuen CHBU NPTSOP RTYRHZOHFSH. yN RTPEE RMBFYFSH OELPFPTSCHN ABCHETVPCHBOOSCHN OEVPMSHYE DEOSHZY, YUEN RPUFFPSOOP YULBFSH FEI, LFP VHDEF CHSCHRPMOSFSH CHUЈ WEURMBFOP. FBLJI, L FPNKH TSE, UPCHUEN OENOPZP.
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A special service that carries out, within the limits of authority, tasks to ensure the security of the Russian Federation.

This service is endowed with the right to conduct preliminary investigations, inquiries, intelligence and operational-search activities. Provides federal civilian service and military service.

This body is headed directly by the President of the Russian Federation.

FSB structure

In its structure, the FSB has departments, directorates, services, various divisions that carry out the activities of the Security Council, as well as divisions that are endowed with management functions. The structure also includes bodies that are departments (or departments) of the Federal Security Service for various constituent entities of Russia. In addition to them, the structure also includes those security agencies that exercise control over the troops. These are departments that are located in the armed forces, military formations, various troops and the bodies that control them. The structure also includes border authorities. These are departments, detachments or directorates of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation for carrying

FSB officers

Before trying to get to work, you need to understand what a freelance FSB employee does. Among the employees of the service there is a division into several groups: full-time and freelance.

The staff members are officially registered in the ranks of the FSB, they have certificates confirming their affiliation with this authority. Their terms of reference are strictly regulated by official regulations and legislation. For exceeding their authority, these employees bear criminal or administrative responsibility, depending on the corpus delicti and the strength of the offense.

Freelancers are not formalized. Their cooperation is not recorded anywhere and takes place on a voluntary basis.

Getting a job as a freelance employee, you can get into any of the units of the country's security service - border detachments or military formations.

Who is a freelancer

A freelance FSB employee has a status that differs from a full-time employee.

Individuals, with their consent, the FSB bodies can invite to cooperate to resolve the responsibilities that are assigned to the FSB itself. Attraction can be done on a freelance basis. This means that the person who came to work is nowhere listed in the official documents of the authorities. He is on a voluntary basis. In most cases, this employee does not receive remuneration and is not a personnel officer.

Credentials

The FSB freelance officer is empowered with powers that are determined by the regulations of the federal security agency. The activities of the freelancer are supervised by a person authorized to do so by senior management. The actions of this employee are governed by the legislation of the Russian Federation.

A freelancer is not an official in the government. Despite this, his actions are also tightly controlled and regulated. Such an employee is not issued. His cooperation is purely informative. The use of illegal methods of obtaining information, the manipulation of data and the provision of knowingly false facts will entail liability, the extent of which will be determined by the court.

Taking part in various counter-terrorism or drug trafficking operations, a freelance employee must independently assess the danger or safety of the situation for him. He has no right to use weapons or violent measures. In case of non-fulfillment of agreements or exceeding of authority, the service may refuse the services of a freelance employee. To terminate cooperation, you do not need to write a letter of resignation, work out 14 days, and so on. The moments provided by law apply only to those persons who are officially registered. The rest of the terms are governed by the agreement between the freelancer and the Security Council.

Rights

A freelance FSB employee has almost the same rights and responsibilities as employees on the staff.

A person assisting the FSB authorities has the right to:

• conclude a confidential contract with the FSB;
• receive explanations from employees of the service to their tasks, rights and obligations;
• to preserve the confidentiality of the person, use documents encrypted for the purpose of conspiracy;
• receive remuneration for work;
• to receive compensation for damage caused to property or health during cooperation.

Responsibilities

Working as a freelance FSB employee assumes the fulfillment of duties:

• to comply with the conditions stipulated in the contract or cooperation agreement;
• carry out the necessary instructions from the FSB;
• not to provide deliberately false, biased, libelous information;
• not or any information pertaining to the assignment.

In addition, there are a number of prohibitions that must not be violated under any pretext:

• involve on the basis of a contract deputies, prosecutors, judges, minors, lawyers, clergymen or persons officially registered with religious organizations.

Out-of-state employees may only be made public with written permission from those individuals and only as required by federal law.

Control

The execution of laws by the bodies of the Federal Security Service is monitored by the Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation, as well as prosecutors who are authorized by him to carry out these measures. Information about persons who have provided or still continue to provide assistance on the basis of confidentiality, as well as information about methods, means, tactics and methods of activity, do not fall under the supervision of the prosecutor.

What Freelancers Do

Who is this - a freelance FSB officer? What is assistance?

In fact, freelancers are the people who almost always provide assistance to the authorities. They take part in all kinds of raids or raids on retail outlets, assist in identifying administrative offenses, and receive useful and necessary information for the authorities.

They often provide assistance at large events where there are many people. For example, at football matches. Most often, they do not receive money for their work, but at the same time they can receive a letter of gratitude.

What is the essence of the work

A freelance FSB employee, in fact, does his best to assist the official authority. Fulfilling various assignments, a person helps to oversee the security of the country.

How to become such an employee

In order to join the ranks of civil servants, you need to figure out how to become a freelance employee of the FSB of Russia.

First of all, the most comprehensive information can be provided by the territorial body of the FSB of the Russian Federation in the city. To receive an answer on questions of interest, you must come to the FSB office in the city and ask for an appointment.

In one of the offices, you can ask a question how to become a freelance FSB employee. So, the interested person will be taken to the necessary department.

Once in the required office, you need to be prepared for the fact that many different questions will be asked. Questions can be from the field of personal life, career, work, hobbies, plans, trips abroad. Being ready for such provocative and deep questions will relieve you of unnecessary stress.

When meeting with an officer responsible for making decisions or authorized to do so, you must be ready to offer something to the FSB authorities. It is necessary to clearly understand why the structure itself needs cooperation. It will be difficult for a person who is simply in love with the romance of serving in special agencies to understand the difference between what is shown in the films and what the special services workers actually face. Only a person who clearly understands the full responsibility of the FSB service, albeit a freelance one, will be able to obtain permission to cooperate.

Often in city divisions of special services there can be questionnaires, having filled in which, an ordinary citizen can expect a call with an invitation to conduct a conversation. Such questionnaires contain a large number of questions on various topics, including personal information. The complete picture, drawn up by the employee based on the analysis of the questionnaire and communication with the candidate, will help to form the correct impression of the person.

Few people know that this person is a freelance FSB officer. There is little information on how to become one. And given that the activity is related to the security of the state, it is strictly forbidden to talk about it.

Terms of cooperation

Most often, in order to work as a freelance FSB employee, you need to meet the requirements:

• have no criminal record;
• be healthy physically and mentally;
• get tested by medical specialists.

About work - from employees

There is a limited amount of information on the web about how the job is actually done in such a position. A freelance FSB employee does not leave feedback on his activities for several reasons:

1. The service is associated with dangerous elements, groups and is subject to secrecy.
2. Disclosure of information related to the work of special services is punishable by law.
3. In the case of cooperation with the FSB on issues related to drug trafficking or countering terrorism, the disclosure of information about his identity can be dangerous for the employee himself or his family members.

How to protect yourself

Many citizens, thinking about cooperation with the authorities, wonder how to protect themselves in case of unforeseen situations.

There is information that a freelance FSB officer, to whom a receipt is provided from the service itself, can, on the basis of this note, go to court and appeal against any action / inaction. However, it is difficult to judge the legal force and reality of such a note. Most often, cooperation is carried out on a contractual basis, and receipts are not issued. However, if the receipt was given, then it is necessary to ensure that the points listed in it are indicated clearly and without double meaning.

Who is hired most often

Officials say in interviews that most often they hire really patriotic people. Those with fanatical eyes are avoided so as not to provoke the organizations that are being monitored. Plus, fanatics are hard to control. Although such employees are not registered in the state, responsibility for their actions can be assigned to the structure of the security service.

Due to the fact that funding for such workers is limited, material incentives for cooperation are rarely used. These can be valuable gifts or letters of gratitude, but this is rarely the case. In this regard, those who consider such work as an opportunity to earn additional income will be disappointed. Cooperation is free of charge.

It is because of the lack of additional finances that real patriots are hired. A person who wants to defend his country and his state on a voluntary basis will be much more useful than someone who wants to make money on the security of his country.

Restrictions

Usually there are no special requirements for this position. Bright tattoos or body modifications, extraordinary hair color can become an obstacle. Factors that attract additional glances can negatively impact the safety of a freelancer.

Where to work

They will tell you about where a freelance FSB officer is required, vacancies. Moscow and the region advertise the recruitment of such employees most often. You can find such information on the websites of official departments or directly on the appeal board in the city department of the FSB.

In Moscow, it is possible to apply directly to the Lubyanka, at the address: house 2. Having visited the complex of buildings included in the accountable ones, you can get a complete list of information about the personnel that are required at a particular moment, as well as leave an application by filling out a questionnaire or a questionnaire and leaving your contact details.

Depending on where people will be needed, you can get a distribution or offer of cooperation in one of the structures that are part of the service. Most often, the recruitment of freelancers is opened by the border service and security agencies in the troops. For these two units, help is never superfluous. As in the fight against illegal entry into the territory of the country, as well as when importing or exporting goods, products, other items, and in the ranks of the army, people are needed who can show additional vigilance.

The most powerful intelligence agency in Russia is the FSB. Just a few letters represent the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation, whose main task is to preserve the integrity of the state, to ensure the security of the citizens of our country. The organization makes decisions within its powers. If you want to get a job after the army, you need to know what the FSB is doing, what opportunities it has. Let's take a look at the range of these rights and obligations:

• the security services carry out counterintelligence activities to prevent damage to the state by individual groups and organizations that deliberately ferret out state secrets;
• counterintelligence operations are strictly regulated by regulatory legal acts, and the constitutional rights of citizens (for example, inviolability of home, privacy of correspondence, telephone conversations) are limited on the basis of a court decision;
• the fight against terrorist activities of certain services by means of force. Operational-combat measures are carried out by the anti-terrorism unit, they are regulated by legislative acts;
• Also, the FSB authorities are fighting crime, in which the activities of organized groups, smuggling, corruption are prevented. The work is regulated by the criminal procedure legislation;
• intelligence operations that are directly carried out by foreign intelligence agencies;
• protection and protection of the state border;
• Information Security.

Joining the FSB

A candidate who decides to go to serve in the FSB must go through a whole procedure of checks, because he must meet the moral, personal criteria for working in this organization. And it is good if the candidate is oriented in different areas of defense knowledge and has a profession. Probably, every soldier of the army of our state seeks to get into this structure. But for this you need to know the rules for hiring.

Necessary:

• complete their studies at one of the military higher educational institutions;
• it is advisable to serve in the army;
• have a number of necessary moral and physical qualities.

What should be done:

• go to the FSB website, where it is indicated where to go with the drawn up application at the place of residence;
• study the charter of the federal service, which states that only citizens of the Russian Federation can serve with the opportunity to work in any corner of the country;
• have excellent health and excellent physical fitness. Everyone undergoes a serious medical selection, which determines the fitness to serve;
• if you do not have higher education, but have service in the army, subject to enrollment, you will be sent to the FSB;
• the professional component involves the determination of the moral and personal qualities of the candidate through tests, both psychological and for communication skills and intelligence, where the candidate's ability to navigate in difficult conditions is determined;
• verification of the candidate, where the personal file and data about the family are studied, is carried out only with his personal consent. If the person entering the service refuses, he is automatically excluded.

In the FSB, as can be seen from the requirements, it is very difficult to get a job even after the army, there is sometimes a competition of up to a hundred people for a place.

Preparation of documents:

• an application for employment (which indicates that you are familiar with the restrictions for FSB employees);
• a handwritten autobiography;
• the established form of the questionnaire;
• a military card for serving in the army, a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation, a diploma of education, a marriage certificate, etc.;
• a package of documents for close relatives (certificates, passports);
• information about the property status of the candidate.

All documents are considered for about thirty days, if the candidacy is approved, then an interview with the parents will take place.

When a candidate may be rejected:

• the state of health is unsatisfactory;
• incapacity of the candidate;
• citizenship of another country;
• residence of relatives in another country;
• biography discrepancy;
• inadequate physical fitness;
• low test score.

Why physical fitness is important

This is a serious moment when joining the FSB. The age is limited to 28 years, after the army, getting into the FSB is one of the best options. Upon admission, the following physical standards are passed:

• pulling up at least 11 times without shortness of breath;
• hand-to-hand combat;
• one hundred meters in 12 seconds;
• cross for three kilometers in 12 minutes.

When to start training a candidate after serving in the army

If you have excellent health, no criminal record, then, in order not to waste time, go through the medical commission in advance in your territorial polyclinic, prepare for intellectual work, take similar tests, you can find a lot of them on the Internet, and also train at least three times exercise a week. When everything is at the proper level, start collecting the relevant documents.

If after the army you still managed to get a job in the FSB, you will have an interesting job and career growth. But there is also its own specificity. All employee information about his work is kept secret. Often it requires a significant effort, assumes irregular working hours, the level of wages is not that high - about 50 thousand rubles, sometimes, of course, you need to fiddle with papers. There are also times when an employee on duty has to impersonate another person. Sometimes this is necessary in order to get close to terrorists or bandits to expose or liquidate a criminal organization.

It is often necessary to take measures to suppress a physical threat, psychological violence from the enemy. Actions in the structures of the FSB differ from other law enforcement agencies in a more decisive nature, uncompromising. A characteristic feature is also the complexity of the tasks performed, since opponents (foreign intelligence, professional criminals) have at their disposal a sufficient arsenal of actions, both psychological and physical. Employees of structures sometimes protect objects of exceptional state importance, which poses a danger to their life and health. These factors lead to the fact that work in such conditions carries moral and psychological tension, it is necessary to constantly demonstrate physical fitness, communication skills, education. A high level of certain personal qualities gives predominance over the enemy and leads to the achievement of the set goal.

Consequently, the activities of law enforcement agencies, such as the FSB, belong to the category of very complex, because the lives of hundreds of people, the territorial integrity of the state depend on them, therefore the requirements for employees are extremely high, and here the young men who served in the army have an advantage. The psychological component is also important, because you have to cope with many emotional and psychological difficulties on which the quality of work depends. The specifics of the work presupposes a high level of spiritual and moral education of the candidate. Life critical circumstances must also be overcome due to the psychological maturity of the employee.

Working in the national security organs is a dream of many young people. To enter the FSB Academy, in addition to successfully passing the entrance exams, you must pass a number of tests and checks. Not all of them cope with them - only one sixth of all candidates.

What qualities should an applicant have?

The selection committees of the Russian FSB universities pay special attention to the personal qualities of the future intelligence officer. The personal file of each candidate is studied in detail: his motives, interests, life priorities, income level, biography and even bad habits. His psychological and moral portrait is being compiled.

Among the necessary qualities and skills for those wishing to enter the FSB Academy are the following:

Despite the serious preliminary selection of applicants according to all these criteria, the final competition is quite high - from 10 people per place. There are a lot of girls among the candidates, although they can only enter the Faculty of Foreign Languages ​​and the Faculty of Correspondence Studies of the ISPS.

The procedure for selecting future students

The lists of students of the Academy are formed by representatives of the Federal Service. They very carefully study the personal files of applicants, test results and choose only the best - those who have passed all the stages of testing.

An applicant for the FSB Academy must:

• have a complete secondary education (secondary specialized is also allowed);
• be between 16 and 24 years old (if you have not served in the army, then the age limit is 22 years old);
• have excellent physical fitness.

The procedure for selecting future military personnel and employees of the FSB special services is carried out in several stages:

Exams and grading procedures

For 11th grade graduates, competitive selection is based on the results of the Unified State Examination and internal exams of the Academy.

Depending on the faculty and specialty, the results of the exam in certain subjects are taken into account:

• Russian and foreign languages;
• maths;
• physics;
• history;
• social studies;
• literature.

The USE results are assessed in the "passed" and "not credited" format. An applicant receives a credit if the points of the unified state examination meet the minimum level or exceed it.

The exams for admission to the FSB are held in the same subjects as the USE. Information about which disciplines are needed for a particular faculty can be found on the official website of the Academy, at ICSI, for example, physics and metematics are additionally passed in writing.

Physical fitness standards

The physical training of those who want to enter the FSB of Russia must comply with the accepted standards. For women and men, they differ not only in terms of quantity, but also in terms of quality. The results are evaluated on a scale of "passed" and "not credited". Below are the minimum standards under which an applicant gets credit.

For men:

• running 100 meters - 14.8 seconds;
• running for a distance of 3 km - 13 min. 3 sec .;
• pull-up - 7 times.

For women:

• running 100 meters - 17.4 seconds;
• running for a distance of 1 km - 5 min. 10 sec .;
• swinging the press in a prone position - 34 times in 1 minute.

Thus, in order to enter an FSB educational institution after grade 11, it is necessary to have certain moral and volitional qualities, developed intellect and excellent physical shape. For future military personnel, law enforcement officers and intelligence officers, the Academy of the FSB of Russia provides high-quality training in eight specialties at seven faculties.

For those who are going to enter full-time education, internal exams are held in July. Students of the correspondence faculty take exams in September. The assessment of the results of entrance examinations is carried out according to a hundred-point system.