Walt Disney was born on December 5, 1901. He was the fourth of five children of Elias Charles Disney and Flora Call. In 1878, Charles moved from Ontario, Canada to the United States during the California Gold Rush and settled in Kansas until 1884. After the marriage to Flora, the family moved to Illinois to live with his brother Robert, who provided invaluable financial support to the young people. There, in Chicago, Walter was born. His father owned a construction business, but in search of a more stable life, they moved to a farm near Marceline, Missouri, in 1906.
The boy enjoyed living on the farm with his older brothers Herbert, Raymond, Roy and younger sister Ruth. True, Herbert and Roy did not live long with their parents, escaping from the difficulties of life in a small town. In the fall of 1909, Walter and his sister Ruth entered Marceline School. It was there that he showed a passion for art.
Four years later, the family moved to Kansas, where the boy continued his art and entered the Benton Gymnasium. His father began distributing the daily evening newspaper, the Kansas City Star, and his sons helped him in the mornings and evenings. Having found new readers, Walter, bypassing his father’s office, bought additional copies of the publication from the editorial office, distributed them, and thereby began to earn his first pocket money. One summer he had a chance to work as a snack seller on a train. This childhood experience instilled a railroad romance in Walt forever.
By the period of study in high school, relatives returned to Chicago. There he studied at the art institute. At the age of sixteen, at the height of the First World War, he rushed to the front line. Too young to serve in the armed forces, he joined the Red Cross after dropping out of school. A year later he was driving an ambulance in France. His car was decorated with a funny design, which made the car noticeable and recognizable. After returning from the war, he worked in an art studio and then in an advertising firm. It was during this time that he met cartoonist Ab Iwerks and learned about animation. It was with him that he started his business.
Beginning of an animation career
In January 1920, Walt and Ub founded a business called the Iwerks-Disney Commercial Artists. One of the clients was a publisher of Restaurant News leaflets. Having convinced the publisher of the profitability of illustrated applications, they managed to acquire a technical room for creativity. Things were going well, so much so that with the money they earned, the young men were able to go to the cinema, where they were especially surprised by the cartoons. One day, while reading a local publication, Walter saw an advertisement seeking employees for an advertising company. After seeing Disney's illustrations, the director offered him $40 a week, which he readily accepted. He was helped in further improvement by the book Animated Cartoons: How They Are Made, Their Origin and Development, published in 1920, by illustrator and cartoonist Edwin George Lutz.
He founded a company called Laugh-O-Gram and hired his friends, including Iwerks. They created a couple of short films based on fairy-tale plots, using money raised from the sale of shares in the company. Despite public recognition, the business did not bring profit, bankruptcy followed, but failure did not stop the master. A second wind and hope appeared when dentist McCrum came to his house with a request to make a short video about dental health. This is how "Tommy Tucker's Tooth" was born, and a few years later another video called "Clara Brushes Her Teeth" was made, combining animation and live action.
Hollywood studio
Having saved some money, the artist arrived in Hollywood. Walt and his brother Roy rent a garage from their uncle Robert and create the Disney Brothers Studio on October 16, 1923. In 1923, the comedy series “Alice's Day at Sea” was created, the proceeds of which amounted to $1,500.
In 1926, they received an order from producer Charles Mintz to create characters for Universal Pictures. Iwerks invented and drew Oswald the Rabbit, who became the hero of 26 episodes. He was followed by a new character named Mickey Mouse, who became the hero of the first voice-over cartoon, followed by Donald Duck, Goofy and Pluto. He achieved further success in the release of the Naïve Symphonies series and the first color animated film, Flowers and Trees. 
Walt's personal life
On July 13, 1925, Walter married Lillian Bonnes. In 1933, after two miscarriages in 8 years, the couple finally had a daughter. The family was unable to give birth to a second common child and they decided to adopt the girl.
Since World War II, Disney has been a heavy smoker. In November 1966, he was diagnosed with lung cancer. He felt unwell and was taken to St. Joseph's Hospital, where he died on December 15, ten days after his 65th birthday. The great master's body was cremated and his ashes were buried in Glendale Memorial Park in California.
Walt Disney (1901 – 1966) was a film producer, media magnate and co-founder of the Walt Disney Company. He was an iconic figure in the Twentieth Century media and entertainment industry, helping to produce many films. With his staff, he created famous cartoon characters, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck; his name was also used for the successful Disney Theme Parks. During his lifetime, he received a record 59 Nominations for the Academy Awards, winning 22 Awards.
Early Life – Walt Disney
Walt Disney was born on December 5, 1901, in Chicago. His parents were of German/English and Irish descent. As a child, the Disney family moved between Marceline in Missouri, Kansas City and back to Chicago. The young Walt Disney developed an interest in art and took lessons at the Kansas City Institute and later Chicago Art Institute. He became the cartoonist for the school magazine.
When America joined the First World War, Walt dropped out of school and tried to enlist in the army. He was rejected for being underage, but he was later able to join in the Red Cross and in late 1918 was sent to France to drive an ambulance.
In 1919, he moved back to Kansas City where he got a series of jobs, before finding employment in his area of greatest interest – the film industry. It was working for the Kansas City Film Ad company that he gained the opportunity to begin working in the relatively new field of animation. Walt used his talent as a cartoonist to start his first work.
The success of his early cartoons enabled him to set up his own studio called Laugh-O-Gram. However, the popularity of his cartoons was not matched by his ability to run a profitable business. With high labor costs, the firm went bankrupt. After his first failure, he decided to move to Hollywood, California which was home to the growing film industry in America. This ability to overcome adversity was a standard feature of Disney’s career.
“All the adversity I’ve had in my life, all my troubles and obstacles, have strengthened me... You may not realize it when it happens, but a kick in the teeth may be the best thing in the world for you.”
– The Story of Walt Disney (1957)
With his brother, Roy, Walt set up another company and sought to find a distributor for his new film – Alice Comedies – based on the adventures of Alice in Wonderland.
In 1927, the Disney studio was involved in the successful production of ‘Oswald the Lucky Rabbit’, distributed by Universal Pictures. However, with Universal Pictures controlling the rights to ‘Oswald the Lucky Rabbit’, Walt was not able to profit from this success. He rejected an offer from Universal and went back to working on his own.
It was at this point that he created the character – Mickey Mouse (originally called Mortimer Mouse). Ub Iwerks drew Mickey Mouse, and Walt gave a voice to the character.
The Mickey Mouse cartoons with soundtracks became very popular and cemented the growing reputation and strength of Disney Productions. The skill of Walt Disney was to give his cartoons believable real-life characteristics. They were skillfully depicted and captured the imagination of the audience through its pioneering use of uplifting stories and moral characteristics.
In 1932, he received his first Academy Award for the Best Short Subject: Cartoons for the three colored ‘Flowers and Trees’ He also won a special Academy Award for Mickey Mouse.
In 1933, he developed his most successful cartoon of all time ‘The Three Little Pigs’ (1933) with the famous song ‘Whose Afraid of the Big Bad Wolf.”
In 1924, Walt Disney began his most ambitious project to date. He wished to make a full length animated feature film of ‘Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs.’ Many expected it to be a commercial failure. But, using new techniques of filming, the production was met with glowing reviews. It took nearly three years to film – coming out in 1937 after Disney had run out of money. But, the movie’s strong critical reception, made it the most successful film of 1938, earning $8 million on its first release. The film had very high production values but also captured the essence of a fairy tale on film for the first time. Walt Disney would later write that he never produced films for the critic, but the general public. Replying to criticism that his productions were somewhat corny, he replied:
“All right. I'm corny. But I think there’s just about a-hundred-and-forty-million people in this country that are just as corny as I am.”
Disney always had a great ability to know what the public loved to see.
After the success of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, the studio produced several other successful animations, such as ‘Pinocchio’, ‘Peter Pan’, ‘Bambi’ and ‘The Wind in the Willows’. After America's entry into the Second World War in 1941, this ‘golden age’ of animation faded and the studio struggled as it made unprofitable propaganda films.
Political and religious views
In 1941, Disney also had to deal with a major strike by his writers and animators. This strike left a strong impression on Disney. He would later become a leading member of the anti-Communist organization 'Motion Picture Alliance for the Preservation of American Ideals' (the right-wing organization was also considered to be anti-semitic.) At one point, he (unsuccessfully) tried to brand his labor union organizers as Communist agitators.
However, in the 1950s, Disney distanced himself from the Motion Picture Alliance for the Preservation of American Ideals. However, by associating with the organization, he was often associated with the anti-labour and anti-semitic philosophy it expressed. Disney was a Republican, though was not particularly involved in politics. It is often asked whether Walt Disney was anti-semitic.
His biographer, Neal Gabler stated:
“...And though Walt himself, in my estimation, was not anti-semitic, nevertheless, he willingly allied himself with people who were anti-semitic, and that reputation stuck. He was never really able to expunge it throughout his life.”
Walt Disney believed in the benefits of a religious approach to life, though he never went to church and disliked sanctimonious teachers.
“I believe firmly in the efficacy of religion, in its powerful influence on a person’s whole life. It helps immeasurably to meet the storms and stress of life and keep you attuned to the Divine inspiration. Without inspiration, we would perish.”
Ch. 15: Walt Lives!, p. 379
He respected other religions and retained a firm faith in God.
Post-war success
During the war, there was much less demand for cartoon animation. It took until the late 1940s, for Disney to recover some of its lustre and success. Disney finished production of Cinderella and also Peter Pan (which had been shelved during the war) In the 1950s, Walt Disney Productions also began expanding its operations into popular action films. They produced several successful films, such as ‘Treasure Island’ (1950), ‘20,000 Leagues Under the Sea’ (1954) and ‘Pollyanna’ (1960)
In another innovation, the studio created one of the first specifically children’s shows – The Mickey Mouse Club. Walt Disney even returned to the studio to provide the voice. In the 1960s, the Disney Empire continued to successfully expand. In 1964, they produced their most successful ever film ‘Mary Poppins.’
Disneyland
In the late 1940s, Walt Disney began building up plans for a massive Theme Park. Walt Disney wished the Theme Park to be like nothing ever created on earth. In particular, he wanted it to be a magical world for children and surrounded by a train. Disney had a great love of trains since his childhood when he regularly saw trains pass near his home. It was characteristic of Walt Disney that he was willing to take risks in trying something new.
“Courage is the main quality of leadership, in my opinion, no matter where it is exercised. Usually, it implies some risk, especially in new undertakings. Courage to initiate something and to keep it going, pioneering and adventurous spirit to blaze new ways, often, in our land of opportunity.”
– The Disney Way Fieldbook(2000) by Bill Capodagli
After several years in the planning and building, Disneyland opened on July 17, 1955. Disney spoke at the address.
“To all who come to this happy place; welcome. Disneyland is your land. Here age relives fond memories of the past…. and here youth may savor the challenge and promise of the future. Disneyland is dedicated to the ideals, the dreams and the hard facts that have created America… with the hope that it will be a source of joy and inspiration to all the world.”
The success of Disneyland encouraged Walt to consider another park in Orlando, Florida. In 1965, another theme park was planned.
Walt Disney biography in English will help you write a story about Walt Disney in English.
Walt Disney biography in English
Walt Disney was born on December 5, 1901 in Chicago Illinois. Walt was one of five children, four boys and a girl.
After Walt’s birth, the Disney family moved to Marceline Missouri, Walt lived most of his childhood here.
Walt had very early interests in art, he would often sell drawings to neighbors to make extra money. He pursued his art career, by studying art and photography by going to McKinley High School in Chicago.
During the fall of 1918, Disney attempted to enlist for military service. Rejected because he was under age, only sixteen years old at the time. Instead, Walt joined the Red Cross and was sent overseas to France, where he spent a year driving an ambulance and chauffeuring Red Cross officials. His ambulance was covered from stem to stern, not with stock camouflage, but with Disney cartoons.
Once Walt returned from France, he began to pursue a career in commercial art. He started a small company called Laugh-O-Grams, which eventually fell bankrupt. With his suitcase, and twenty dollars, Walt headed to Hollywood to start anew.
After making a success of his “Alice Comedies,” Walt became a recognized Hollywood figure. On July 13, 1925, Walt married one of his first employees, Lillian Bounds, in Lewiston, Idaho. Later on they would be blessed with two daughters, Diane and Sharon.
In 1932, the production entitled Flowers and Trees(the first color cartoon) won Walt the first of his studio’s Academy Awards. In 1937, he released The Old Mill, the first short subject to utilize the multi-plane camera technique.
On December 21, 1937, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, the first full-length animated musical feature, premiered at the Carthay Theater in Los Angeles. The film produced at the unheard cost of $1,499,000 during the depths of the Depression, the film is still considered one of the great feats and imperishable monuments of the motion picture industry. During the next five years, Walt Disney Studios completed other full-length animated classics such as Pinocchio, Fantasia, Dumbo, and Bambi.
Walt Disney's dream of a clean, and organized amusement park, came true, as Disneyland Park opened in 1955. Walt also became a television pioneer, Disney began television production in 1954, and was among the first to present full-color programming with his Wonderful World of Color in 1961.
Walter Elias, "Walt," Disney was born on December 5, 1901 in the Hermosa section of Chicago, Illinois. His father, Elias Disney, was an Irish-Canadian, and his mother, Flora Call Disney, was an American-born German.
The Disney family had five children: four brothers and one sister. Walter spent his childhood in Marceline, Missouri, where he first began to draw and paint, which he then sold to neighbors and friends. In 1911, the family moved to Kansas City, where the boy developed a love for trains. His uncle, Mike Martin, was a railroad engineer who helped build the road between Fort Madison, Iowa, and Marceline. Walter would later get a summer job on the railroad, where he would sell breakfast and newspapers to passengers.
The boy studies at Chicago's McKinley High School, where he attends additional drawing and photography classes, and also participates in the production of the school newspaper, designing it with illustrations. In the evenings he attends classes at the Art Institute of Chicago. At the age of 16, Disney left school with the desire to become a soldier, but he was not accepted into the army because he had not yet reached adulthood. Then he joins the Red Cross and goes to France, where he serves as an ambulance driver for a year.
Early cartoons
After returning from France in 1919, Disney returned to Kansas City in hopes of getting a job as a newspaper illustrator. Brother Roy gets Walter a job at Art studio Pesmena-Rubina, where he meets the cartoonist Abbe Eert Ivwerks, better known as Ab Iwerks. After this, Disney went to work at the Kansas City Film Ad Company, where he created commercials using relay animation. Around this time, he began experimenting with a video camera, making hand-drawn 2D cartoons, and eventually decided to start his own animation business. His first employee is Fred Harman from an advertising company.
Walt and Harman enter into an agreement with a local theater to show their cartoons, which they themselves call “laughgrams.” The cartoons become so popular that Dinsey soon gets the opportunity to acquire his own studio, which he gives the same name. Laughogram hires new employees, including Harman's brother, Hugo, and Ab Iwerks. Together they create a series of seven-minute fairy-tale videos that combine live action and animation, and call it “Alice in Cartoonland.” But by 1923, the studio was in debt, and Disney was forced to declare bankruptcy.
Soon Walter and his brother, Roy, raise money and move to Hollywood. Iwerks also moves there. All three together set about creating the Disney Brothers studio. Their first deal is an agreement with distributor Margaret Winkler to distribute their Alice cartoons. They soon come up with a new character, Oswald the Lucky Bunny, and sell their cartoon shorts for $1,500 each. In 1925, Disney hired graphic artist Lillian Bounds. After a short romance, the couple gets married.
A few years later, Disney learns that Winkler, her husband Charles Mintz, and the entire Disney animator staff, with the exception of one Ivers, stole the rights to Oswald the Rabbit from him. The Disney brothers, their wives, and the devoted Ivers immediately released three cartoons featuring a new character invented by Walt, who was named Mickey Mouse. The first short cartoons with the participation of this hero were “Crazy Plane” and “Galloping on an Ostrich”, which could not be sold due to the fact that both videos were silent. When sound came to cinema, Disney created a third animated short, this time with full sound and music, called Steamboat Willie. Now that Mickey speaks in Walt's voice, the cartoon becomes an instant sensation.
Commercial success
In 1929, Disney released "Naive Symphonies", in which Mickey's new friends appear - Minnie Mouse, Donald Duck, Goofy and Pluto. The first color cartoon was the most popular cartoon “Flowers and Trees”, which brought its creators an Oscar Award. The 1933 cartoon "The Three Little Pigs" featured the song "Who's Afraid of the Big Bad Wolf?" in the credits. becomes the unofficial national anthem in the midst of the Great Depression.
On December 21, 1937, the first full-length animated film, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, premiered in Los Angeles. Even despite the ongoing Depression, he collected an unprecedented amount of 1 million 499 thousand US dollars and won eight Oscars at once. Over the next five years, Walt Disney Studios creates whole line full-length animated films: “Pinocchio”, “Fantasia”, “Dumbo and Bambi”.
In December 1939, the Walt Disney Studios division opened in Burbank. But in 1941, the company faced troubles associated with a strike by Disney animators. Many of them subsequently quit, and the company will only be able to recover from this loss after several years. In the mid-1940s Disney created "set films" - a series of interconnected short films intended to be shown in sequence - but by 1950 he was back working on animated films. In 1950, Cinderella appeared, followed by Alice in Wonderland (1951), Peter Pan (1953), and a live-action film called Treasure Island (1950). ), Lady and the Tramp (1955), Sleeping Beauty (1959) and 101 Dalmatians (1961). In general, this studio is introducing more than a hundred new characters into the world of animated films.
Disney was one of the first to use television for entertainment purposes. The TV series Zorro and Davy Crockett is gaining great popularity among children, as is the show The Mickey Mouse Club, a television show featuring teenage actors playing the role of the Mouseketeers. With its popular Sunday night show "Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color," Disney begins promoting its new theme park. Disney's last film, created by himself, was "Mary Poppins" with the participation of both live and animated characters.
"Disneyland"
The Disneyland theme park, built at a cost of $17 million, opened in 1955 as a place where children and adults alike can explore, ride and meet the characters of the Disney world. Soon the park pays for its costs ten times and attracts tourists from all over the world.
Death
Just a few years after opening, Disney is making plans to create a new "Experimental Prototype Future Society" theme park in Florida. It was just under construction when, in 1966, Disney was diagnosed with lung cancer. On December 15, 1966, at the age of 65, Walt Disney dies.
His body is cremated and his ashes are buried at Forest Lawn Cemetery in Los Angeles. After the death of his brother, his brother Roy takes over the implementation of his plans, and in 1971 the park opens under the name Walt Disney World.
Quotes
“The most important product that America exports is laughter.”
“There is nothing funnier than an animal endowed with human traits.”
“I love Mickey Mouse more than any woman I have ever known.”
“You may not realize it, but sometimes a punch to the jaw is the best thing that could happen to you.”
“I don’t understand how you can talk to children like little ones. I don’t even understand how you can talk to anyone like that. I like direct conversations with them as equals. Children always understand everything.”
“It’s not money that inspires me, it’s my ideas that inspire me.”
“Disneyland is dedicated to the ideals, dreams and hard times that created America... with the hope that it will be a source of joy and inspiration for the whole world.”
“You won’t find a single mousetrap in the house. I have never forgotten that it was the mouse who created me the way I am.”
“The world has never seen such a time as the one in which we live. New ideas are constantly emerging, and now we have the tools to bring them to life. We are moving forward."
“Life consists of light and shadow, and it would be wrong, insincere, flattering to say that there are no shadows in it.”
“I don’t care about criticism. Critics assume too much importance. They believe that the only way to become famous, to become smart, is to look for the mistakes of others. I create films for the public.”
“For many years I hated Snow White because every time I introduced a new hero to the world, he was compared to Snow White, and he was no comparison to her.”
“I like to look at life with optimism, but I have enough realism to understand that not everything in life is so simple. Tears follow laughter, and when creating a film or television show, you need to take into account all aspects of life: drama, pathos and humor.
“All our dreams can come true - if only we have the courage to fulfill them.”
“Never take on something that someone else can do better.”
“We were all children once. We have grown up. We have changed, but a piece of our childhood lives in each of us.”
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, Screenwriter, Producer
Walt Disney full name- Walter Elias Disney Walter Elias Disney (December 5, 1901 – December 15, 1966) was an American animator, film director, actor, screenwriter and producer, founder of Walt Disney Productions, which has now become the media empire The Walt Disney Company. He is the creator of the first sound cartoon in history, the first musical and the first full-length.
The city in which he was born was large, noisy and did not satisfy Walt's parents at all. Chicago. They decided to settle the children on a farm near the small town of Marceline, Missouri. Walt was only 4 years old at the time. The family didn't have money for pencils and paper, and Walt wanted to draw. He found resin and a stick and drew a house... on the wall of his own house. This may have been Walt's very first drawing. In three years he will start selling his drawings to neighbors. And in another 40 years they will be selling these drawings at auctions.
I don't make films just to make money. I make money to make films.
Disney Walt
Living on a farm was just as expensive and unprofitable as living in a big city, and the family again decided to try their luck by changing their place of residence. This time the city chosen was Kansas City. There, 8-year-old Walt began earning money by getting up at 3:30 every morning for six years and delivering newspapers. Walt wanted to make drawings like the ones he saw in comic books, but he didn't have any free time. His despot father, thinking that all artists are slackers, severely punished Walt. However, Walt managed to enroll at the Art Institute of Chicago, where he discovered that his true talents lay in conceptualizing and coordinating projects rather than in drafting documents.
Elios Disney, Walt's father, a carpenter, farmer and construction contractor, beat his children mercilessly and Walt came to the conclusion that he was not his real father. The father also managed to instill in the boy hatred of Jews, and Walt never held back in his judgments about them. But this is a slightly different story. Critics and psychologists believe that these trials, and especially the concern over his origins, became something of a pattern in later Disney films.
By the way, it has been noticed that children recognize themselves in Disney characters. By the fact which Disney character is the most sympathetic to a child, you can understand what problems he has. In 1918, Walt Disney tried to enlist in the military, but at age sixteen he was not accepted for service. Walt then joined the Red Cross and was sent overseas, where he spent a year driving an ambulance.
I just hope we don't lose sight of one thing: this whole thing was started by one mouse.
Disney Walt
Upon returning to Kansas City in 1919, Walt Disney began work as art director for a commercial studio. There he met Ub Iwerks, a young artist who became his business partner. They opened a joint studio and purchased a used camera, with which they made two-minute advertising films. The films were only shown in local theaters and the partners eventually moved their studio to Los Angeles to be a little closer to the Hollywood film industry. It’s like animation becomes a drug for him.
For centuries, artists have tried to depict moving figures. As a result of the development of technology, this became possible. Animation combined music, voices and colors. Disney understood this better than anyone.
Leaving the city with $40 in his pocket, he met his brother Roy, who had a little more money and could not be denied the desire to do something. Pooling financial resources and borrowing another $500, the brothers opened a store in their uncle's garage. And in January 1926, the first Disney studio opened in California. Two brothers - Walt and Roy - came closer to their dream by starting to create animated films. Creating even a small episode required the talent of a director, actor, sound engineer, screenwriter and music editor. Walt and Roy were capable of all this.
I would rather entertain and hope people learn something than educate people and hope they are entertained.
Disney Walt
How could they compete with other animators when even for a large studio a two-minute film requires months of work, and a feature-length film requires several years?
The cartoon script is like a huge comic book. The directions are placed alongside five-inch pencil sketches, which are interspersed with dialogue printed next to each drawing. Once these storyboards are completed, the director arranges a conference with the animators, composition specialists, background artists and musicians.
The only person who can participate in production from start to finish is the director. A film consists of many elements: dialogue, color, sound and music. The most big job director's job is to time and coordinate all of these elements that make up the finished film. There were only two workers at the Disney studio - Walt and Roy. And they did it.
You're dead if you only target children. Adults are still just grown-up children.
Disney Walt
In 1927, the brothers were deceived by suing them for the right to film adaptation of Oswald the Lucky Rabbit. This prompted Walt to begin work on a new character - a cheerful, energetic mouse named Mortimer. The first film about Mortimer, “Swift Plane,” was released in 1928. The screening was not so successful, since at the same time sound films appeared, competing with the studio’s products.
Soon, Walt Disney Studios received a contract from the US government to produce educational films. The projects were so profitable and interesting that the studio completely refused to continue working on films about Mortimer.
In 1928, the brothers returned to the idea of the "energetic mouse". Hard work resulted in the short film Steamboat Willie. The captain of the ship was a little mouse. Thus was born Mickey Mouse, who was initially voiced by Disney himself.
I never believed in making a sequel; I would rather use this time to create something different and new.
Disney Walt
The first big success came in 1929 with the film "Silly Symphonies" and the world's first full-length animation, "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs" (1937). Between these films, Pluto and Goofy, other popular Disney characters, were born, as well as the first color film with Mickey Mouse, Concert. To produce color films, it was necessary to learn a new profession. Until this point, specialist composers, having developed general ideas, passed them on to the animators. Now background specialists and color selection consultants were needed.
In 1940, Pinocchio and Fantasia was released, the first successful attempt to understand music through visual images. Dumbo appeared in 1941. During the war, the Disney studio produced films for American soldiers. At that time, this was simply necessary to raise military valor and morale.
Walt Disney becomes an FBI informant. Maybe he wanted to find out if he really was his father’s son, or maybe he was raising civil morals in this way. Approximately 500 pages of his messages to the Bureau have survived. However, you can read about all this in the book: “Walt Disney: An American Original”, and not in this article.
Disneyland will never be completed. It will continue to grow as long as there is enough imagination in the world.
Disney Walt
In 1948, Walt Disney began his famous series of color visual films: The Living Desert, The Vanishing Prairie, The African Lion and The White Wilderness.
In parallel with this, he is working on children's films: "Treasure Island", "Robin Hood" and "Mary Poppins". Later, in 1955, he opened the first Disneyland amusement park in California. Then Disneyland will open in Florida, Tokyo and Paris: But that was just the beginning.
In 1965, Walt Disney drew attention to various problems associated with improving the quality of urban life in America. He personally drafted the "experimental community of tomorrow", planned as a possible development of the creative potential of American industry.
We believed in our idea - a family park where parents and children can have fun together.
Disney Walt
Disney bought up 43 square miles of unused land, twice the size of Manhattan. Here he planned to locate a new "Disney World": entertainment, resorts, hotels, motels, industrial complexes, an airport of the future and his "experimental community of tomorrow." After more than seven years of planning and preparation, including 52 months of actual construction, Disney World opened as scheduled on October 1, 1971.
The California Institute of the Arts was founded by Disney in 1961. The new campus is located on 60 acres in the city of Valencia, northeast of Los Angeles. Walt Disney envisioned the new school as a "community of the arts"—a new approach to vocational education. In addition to music and painting, the institute studies cinematography, theater, sculpture and fashion.
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