Have two main members offers: subject and predicate. One-piece have one main member offers(neither subject nor predicate). Offers by the presence of secondary members...
Task for auditory learners. Teacher's option...
Member offers, then this offer is one-piece One-piece offers with the main member of the predicate are called verbs One-piece offers with the main member of the subject are called subjects Definitely personal offers- This offers without...
STUDYING THIS TOPIC: What is the difference between one-piece offers from two-part ones? Two main groups one-piece proposals. Definitely personal offers. Vaguely personal offers. Impersonal offers. Nominal offers. A. A. Shakhmatov and...
... / future tense. 4. If vaguely personal proposal called one-piece offer, in which the action is not related to the doer, ... neuter past tense. 8. If denomination proposal called one-piece offer with the main member - a noun in the form...
The text is simple one-piece offers or one-piece offers, which are part of complex proposals. Simple offer Two-part (Lightning flashed in the distance.) One-piece(Very cold. Complete silence.) One-piece offers Definitely personal...
Morning". 2.Connect parts of proverbs and determine the type one-piece proposals. 3. Convert two-part offers V one-piece. 4. Create a presentation. If you hurry, you will melt the stone while lying...
The main groups are divided one-piece offers? One-piece offers are divided into groups: 1. One-piece offers with the main subject member. These are nominal offers. 2. One-piece offers with the main member predicate. One-piece offers(from 1...
The presentation on the topic "One-Part Sentences" gives a complete understanding of the theory. The material is presented in blocks and is intended for work with 8th grade students when studying the topic “Single-component sentences.” Compiled on the basis of theoretical material presented in the textbook by S. I. Lvova. May be useful when reviewing the topic "Syntax" in grades 9 and 11
Download:
Preview:
To use presentation previews, create a Google account and log in to it: https://accounts.google.com
Slide captions:
Types of one-part sentences.
One-part sentences With the main member - the predicate With the main member - the subject Definitely personal Indefinitely personal Generalized personal Nominal Impersonal
According to the form of the main member of a one-part sentence, they are divided into two main groups: with the main member - the predicate, with the main subject. Compare: It’s getting dark. Evening. One-part sentences can be common and common. For example: It's freezing. It's freezing in the morning. Evening. Quiet evening.
One-part sentences with the main member - the predicate: Sentences that are definitely personal Sentences that are indefinitely personal Generalized personal sentences Impersonal sentences
The proposals are definitely personal. predicate-verb in the form of the 1st person singular. and many more Part 2 person unit and many more h. Indicative or imperative mood (you can substitute the pronouns I, you, we, you)
1) I love thunderstorms at the beginning of May 2) We are leaving for the sea tomorrow. 3) Will you be from Moscow? 4) Why are you laughing? Laugh at yourself! 5) Choose a book to your liking. 6) Let's go to the garden. Let's get to work. Definitely personal sentences are found in lively conversational speech.
Sentences are vaguely personal. Predicate - a verb in the form of the 3rd person plural of the present or future tense in the form of the plural of the past tense. For example: 1) What's new in the newspaper? 2) There was a knock on the door. In such sentences, what is important is the action itself, and not the persons who perform it. They are thought of vaguely. Therefore, in such sentences there is no subject.
Generalized-personal proposals. have the meaning of a generalized face, i.e., they indicate that the action is carried out by everyone, we love the face, for example: 1) Chickens are counted in the fall 2) You can’t fill a bottomless barrel with water 3) There are so many birds you won’t see in the spring forest! Especially often this meaning is given to predicates expressed by a verb in the 2nd-3rd person form. Many proverbs are such sentences.
Impersonal offers. Impersonal sentences are one-part sentences with a predicate, in which there is not and cannot be a subject, for example: 1) It’s already completely dark. 2) It will be dawn soon. 3) It was quiet outside. The predicate in an impersonal sentence is expressed in the following ways:
A simple verbal predicate, expressed by 1) An impersonal verb 2) An impersonal form of a personal verb, past tense neuter 3) An impersonal form of the verb to be in negative sentences; in a word no 4) Indefinite form of the verb In the evenings I worked especially well. It's evening outside. The smell of hay over the meadows. (Mike.) The tree was lit by a thunderstorm (N.) Gerasim was no longer in the yard. (T.) Today I won’t be here. (T.) I don’t have a ruler. You will never see such battles. (L.) To be a great thunderstorm. (P.)
A compound predicate expressed by a VERB An impersonal auxiliary verb + an indefinite form of a verb NOMINAL A linking verb in an impersonal form + a nominal part (an adverb or a short passive participle in the neuter form) 1) Your proposal is worth thinking about. 2) Alyonka didn’t want to sleep. 1) At this hour it was completely quiet. (L.T.) 2) It’s hot in the hut. (Ch.)
Impersonal sentences report various states of nature or people and animals, for example: 1) It’s cold outside. 2) I'm cold. In the latter case, the sentence usually has an addition in the form of the dative case, indicating who exactly is experiencing this or that state.
Name sentences. Nominal sentences are one-part sentences that have one main member - the subject. They report that some phenomenon or object exists (is) in the present, for example: 1) Forest. Clearing. 2) Spring! With particles here and there, nominal sentences acquire a demonstrative meaning: Here is the front entrance. (N.)
Nominal sentences are used mainly in fiction (poetry and prose), in newspaper and magazine essays and articles. With their help, writers and journalists usually at the beginning of their works (or chapters, parts) very concisely and accurately draw the place and time of action, landscape, setting, for example: 1) Night. Dugout. The wick flared up. 2) Twenty-one. Night. Monday. The outlines of the capital in the darkness. (Ahm.)
2. Indicate one-part sentences. a) While walking through nuts, you trample the berries with your feet. b) Everything around was silent. c) Welcome the vibrant spring, people of the earth. d) Blue bottomless sky. e) Many were impatient to rush into battle.
3. Indicate the type of one-part sentences: a) definitely-personal; b) vaguely personal; c) impersonal; d) generalized-personal; d) nominative. 1. After a fight, they don’t wave their fists. 2. Fair. Epiphany frost. 3. The pond felt cold. 4. But sometimes you wander through the forest and don’t see a single bird’s nest. 5. Whole aurochs and wild boar carcasses were fried on huge spits, turning first one side or the other.
5. Find a sentence whose structure corresponds to the scheme: [unless], and [double]. a) The chest breathes calmly and a strange anxiety enters the soul. (I. Turgenev) b) A strong, warm, gentle wind blew over her and something rustled nearby. (K. Paustovsky) c) They stand in the water and in the sky of the moon and smell of dry clover. d) The end of May was approaching and my sister and I were transferred from the nursery to the so-called dining room. (S. Aksakov) (No punctuation marks are placed.)
1. Moaning won’t help my grief. 2. The east is burning with a new dawn. 3. The hall was decorated with flowers. 4.We work tirelessly. 5. Winter sings and calls. 6.Put the book on the shelf. 7. In the evenings they tell us fairy tales. 8. There is no limit to perfection. 9.Morning freshness. 10. In the evening everything is asleep. 11.It’s winter again. 12. It would be nice to make a snow slide.
Homework to learn theory - paragraphs 25-30 according to Lvova’s textbook
To use presentation previews, create a Google account and log in to it: https://accounts.google.com
Slide captions:
Lesson topic: Types of one-part sentences.
What you need to know: which sentences are called - two-part, - one-part; What groups are one-part sentences divided into? be able to: distinguish between two-part and one-part sentences; determine the type of one-part sentence.
Write down suggestions. Analyze by members of the sentence. Music plays a big role in our lives. Without understanding music, you will not understand all the beauty and fullness of life. Listen to music! Love her! You are anxious and happy.
Music plays a big role in our lives. (personal, two-part) Without understanding music, you will not understand all the charm and fullness of life. (single-part, generalized-personal)
Listen to music! Love her! (One-part, definitely personal). You are anxious and happy. (one-part, impersonal).
One-part sentences predicate subjects N O-L N-L O-L B-L I love thunderstorms in early May. Open the prison for me, give me the radiance of the day. In these sentences the actor is not named, but is thought of quite definitely (I, you, you). The predicate in its grammatical form (1st or 2nd person singular or plural of the indicative or imperative mood) indicates a very specific character. O-L DEFINITELY PERSONAL
N-L One-part sentences predicate subjects N O-L Ob-L B-L And the pike was thrown into the river. They led an elephant through the streets. In these sentences it is important to indicate the action of some persons, therefore a predicate verb is used in the 3rd person plural form. in the present or future tense, as well as in the plural form. past tense or conditional mood. In such sentences the agent is thought of indefinitely (they). O-L N-L INDEFINITELY PERSONAL
Ob-L One-part sentences predicate subjects N O-L N-L B-L Take care of your dress again, and take care of your honor from a young age. If you hurry, you will make people laugh. In these sentences, the actor is thought of as generalized, i.e. one that can be correlated with any actor. (any, everyone, everyone) OB-L GENERAL-PERSONAL
Bl One-part sentences predicate subjects N O-L N-L OB-L It’s easy to breathe in your native land. How scary it suddenly became. The action or state expressed by the predicate in impersonal sentences does not correlate with any agent at all. The predicate takes the form of the 3rd person singular. (or the neuter form in the past tense and in the conditional mood), but can be expressed not only by a verb. B-L IMPERSONAL
N One-part sentences predicate subjects O-L N-L O-L B-L A cool day in late autumn. Winter. Ate in silver. These sentences assert that the object named by the main member exists, that it exists at the moment when it is spoken of. This statement of being, the existence of an object, is the grammatical meaning of nominal sentences. N NAME
subject composition of subject and predicate – two-part Algorithm for determining the type of one-part sentence 1. Find the grammatical basis, determine its composition 2. Determine the type of one-part sentence based on the main member: predicate nominative indefinite-personal generalized-personal impersonal definite-personal one compound - one-part
One-component sentences predicate subjects N O-L N-L O-L B-L Sentences in which the grammatical basis is expressed by one main member - the subject or the predicate - are one-component (one composition: the composition of the subject or the composition of the predicate).
5. Our people constantly and with passionate interest turn to the living source of music. 6. Enter any concert hall! 7.It's crowded. 8. People of all ages listen and fill it. 9. And you become captivated by charming sounds. 10. You listen and forget about everything in the world. 11. Either you listen to the sound of the sea battle, then you are carried away by dreams into the past, then almost immediately you imagine the not-distant future.
12. Quiet. 13. The sounds froze. 14. And suddenly you are deafened by the thunder of fruits and shifts. 15. Stormy, irresistible delight. 16. You cannot remain indifferent to it. 17. There is joy all around.
5.Two-part. 6. One-part, definitely personal. 7. Two-part. 8. Two-part. 9. Two-part. 10. One-part, definitely personal. 11. One-part, definitely personal. 12. One-part, impersonal. 13. Two-part. 14. Two-part. 15. One-part, nominative. 16. One-part, impersonal. 17. One-part, impersonal.
This presentation can be used by the teacher as an introductory lesson on the topic “One-part sentences” in the 8th grade, as well as for repetition in order to prepare for the Russian language exam in the 9th and 11th grades.
Download:
Preview:
To use presentation previews, create a Google account and log in to it: https://accounts.google.com
Slide captions:
Types of one-part sentences.
One-part sentences With the main member - the predicate With the main member - the subject Definitely personal Indefinitely personal Generalized personal Nominal Impersonal
According to the form of the main member of a one-part sentence, they are divided into two main groups: with the main member - the predicate, with the main subject. Compare: It’s getting dark. Evening. One-part sentences can be common and common. For example: It's freezing. It's freezing in the morning. Evening. Quiet evening.
One-part sentences with the main member - the predicate: Sentences that are definitely personal Sentences that are indefinitely personal Generalized personal sentences Impersonal sentences
The proposals are definitely personal. predicate-verb in the form of the 1st person singular. and many more Part 2 person unit and many more including indicative or imperative mood (you can substitute the pronouns I, you, we, you)
1) I love thunderstorms at the beginning of May 2) We are leaving for the sea tomorrow. 3) Will you be from Moscow? 4) Why are you laughing? Laugh at yourself! 5) Choose a book to your liking. 6) Let's go to the garden. Let's get to work. Definitely personal sentences are found in lively conversational speech.
Sentences are vaguely personal. Predicate - a verb in the form of the 3rd person plural of the present or future tense in the form of the plural of the past tense. For example: 1) What's new in the newspaper? 2) There was a knock on the door. In such sentences, what is important is the action itself, and not the persons who perform it. They are thought of vaguely. Therefore, in such sentences there is no subject.
Generalized-personal proposals. have the meaning of a generalized face, i.e., they indicate that the action is carried out by everyone, we love the face, for example: 1) Chickens are counted in the fall 2) You can’t fill a bottomless barrel with water 3) There are so many birds you won’t see in the spring forest! Especially often this meaning is given to predicates expressed by a verb in the 2nd-3rd person form. Many proverbs are such sentences.
Impersonal offers. Impersonal sentences are one-part sentences with a predicate, in which there is not and cannot be a subject, for example: 1) It’s already completely dark. 2) It will be dawn soon. 3) It was quiet outside. The predicate in an impersonal sentence is expressed in the following ways:
A simple verbal predicate, expressed by 1) An impersonal verb 2) An impersonal form of a personal verb, past tense neuter 3) An impersonal form of the verb to be in negative sentences; in a word no 4) Indefinite form of the verb In the evenings I worked especially well. It's evening outside. 2. The smell of hay over the meadows. (Mike.) The tree was lit by a thunderstorm (N.) 3. Gerasim was no longer in the yard. (T.) Today I won’t be here. (T.) I don’t have a ruler. 4. You will never see such battles. (L.) To be a great thunderstorm. (P.)
A compound predicate expressed by a VERB An impersonal auxiliary verb + an indefinite form of a verb NOMINAL A linking verb in an impersonal form + a nominal part (an adverb or a short passive participle in the neuter form) 1) Your proposal is worth thinking about. 2) Alyonka didn’t want to sleep. 1) At this hour it was completely quiet. (L.T.) 2) It’s hot in the hut. (Ch.)
Impersonal sentences report various states of nature or people and animals, for example: 1) It’s cold outside. 2) I'm cold. In the latter case, the sentence usually has an addition in the form of the dative case, indicating who exactly is experiencing this or that state.
Name sentences. Nominal sentences are one-part sentences that have one main member - the subject. They report that some phenomenon or object exists (is) in the present, for example: 1) Forest. Clearing. 2) Spring! With particles here and there, nominal sentences acquire a demonstrative meaning: Here is the front entrance. (N.)
Nominal sentences are used mainly in fiction (poetry and prose), in newspaper and magazine essays and articles. With their help, writers and journalists usually at the beginning of their works (or chapters, parts) very concisely and accurately draw the place and time of action, landscape, setting. For example: 1) Night. Dugout. The wick flared up. 2) Twenty-one. Night. Monday. The outlines of the capital in the darkness. (Ahm.)
2. Indicate one-part sentences. a) While walking through nuts, you trample the berries with your feet. b) Everything around was silent. c) Welcome the vibrant spring, people of the earth. d) Blue bottomless sky. e) Many were impatient to rush into battle.
3. Indicate the type of one-part sentences: a) definitely-personal; b) vaguely personal; c) impersonal; d) generalized-personal; d) nominative. 1. After a fight, they don’t wave their fists. 2. Fair. Epiphany frost. 3. The pond felt cold. 4. But sometimes you wander through the forest and don’t see a single bird’s nest. 5. Whole aurochs and wild boar carcasses were fried on huge spits, turning first one side or the other.
4. Find a sentence whose structure corresponds to the scheme: [unless], and [double]. a) The chest breathes calmly and a strange anxiety enters the soul. (I. Turgenev) b) A strong, warm, gentle wind blew over her and something rustled nearby. (K. Paustovsky) c) They stand in the water and in the sky of the moon and smell of dry clover. d) The end of May was approaching and my sister and I were transferred from the nursery to the so-called dining room. (S. Aksakov) (No punctuation marks are placed.)
5. Copy the sentences, underline the basics, indicate the type of sentence. 1. Moaning won’t help my grief. 2. The east is burning with a new dawn. 3. The hall was decorated with flowers. 4.We work tirelessly. 5. Winter sings and calls. 6.Put the book on the shelf. 7. In the evenings they tell us fairy tales. 8. There is no limit to perfection. 9.Morning freshness. 10. In the evening everything is asleep. 11.It’s winter again. 12. It would be nice to make a snow slide.
Homework to learn the theory - paragraphs 30,31,32,33,35 from the textbook Ex. 172, 175 (copy both exercises, underline the basics in each sentence, indicate the type of sentence)
According to the form of the main member of a one-part sentence, they are divided into two main groups: with the main member - the predicate, with the main subject. Compare: It’s getting dark. Evening. One-part sentences can be common and common. For example: It's freezing. It's freezing in the morning. Evening. Quiet evening.
1) I love thunderstorms at the beginning of May 2) We are leaving for the sea tomorrow. 3) Will you be from Moscow? 4) Why are you laughing? Laugh at yourself! 5) Choose a book to your liking. 6) Let's go to the garden. Let's get to work. Definitely personal sentences are found in lively conversational speech.
Sentences are vaguely personal. Predicate is a verb in the form of the 3rd person plural3rd person plural present or future tense present or future tense in the form of the plural past tense in the form of the plural past tense For example: 1) For example: 1) What's new in the newspaper? 2) There was a knock on the door. In such sentences, what is important is the action itself, and not the persons who perform it. They are thought of vaguely. Therefore, in such sentences there is no subject.
Generalized-personal proposals. have the meaning of a generalized face, i.e. they indicate that the action is carried out by everyone, we love the face, for example: 1) Chickens are counted in the fall 2) You can’t fill a bottomless barrel with water 3) What kind of birds can you see in the spring forest! Especially often this meaning is given to predicates expressed by a verb in the 2nd-3rd person form. Many proverbs are such sentences.
Impersonal offers. Impersonal sentences are one-part sentences with a predicate, in which there is no and cannot be a subject, for example: Impersonal sentences are one-part sentences with a predicate, in which there is no and cannot be a subject, for example: 1) It’s already completely dark. 1) It’s already completely dark. 2) It will be dawn soon. 2) It will be dawn soon. 3) It was quiet outside. 3) It was quiet outside. The predicate in an impersonal sentence is expressed in the following ways: The predicate in an impersonal sentence is expressed in the following ways:
A simple verbal predicate, expressed by 1) An impersonal verb 2) An impersonal form of a personal verb, past tense neuter 3) An impersonal form of the verb to be in negative sentences; in a word no 4) Indefinite form of the verb In the evenings I worked especially well. It's evening outside. The smell of hay over the meadows. (Mike.) The tree was lit by a thunderstorm (N.) Gerasim was no longer in the yard. (T.) Today I won’t be here. (T.) I don’t have a ruler. You will never see such battles. (L.) To be a great thunderstorm. (P.)
A compound predicate expressed by G VERB An impersonal auxiliary verb + an indefinite form of the verb NOMINAL A linking verb in an impersonal form + a nominal part (an adverb or a short passive participle in the neuter form) 1) It’s worth thinking about your proposal. 2) Alyonka didn’t want to sleep. 1) At this hour it was completely quiet. (L.T.) 2) It’s hot in the hut. (Ch.)
Impersonal sentences report various states of nature or people and animals, for example: 1) It’s cold outside. 2) I'm cold. In the latter case, the sentence usually has an addition in the form of the dative case, indicating who exactly is experiencing this or that state.
Name sentences. Nominal sentences are one-part sentences that have one main member - the subject. They report that some phenomenon or object exists (is) in the present, for example: 1) Forest. Clearing. 2) Spring! With particles here and there, nominal sentences acquire a demonstrative meaning: Here is the front entrance. (N.)
Nominal sentences are used mainly in fiction (poetry and prose), in newspaper and magazine essays and articles. With their help, writers and journalists usually at the beginning of their works (or chapters, parts) very concisely and accurately draw the place and time of action, landscape, setting, for example: 1) Night. Dugout. The wick flared up.2) Twenty-one. Night. Monday. The outlines of the capital in the darkness. (Ahm.)
1. State which statements are false. a) In one-part sentences, the grammatical basis consists of a subject or predicate. b) In definite personal sentences, the main member of the sentence is expressed in the verb form of the 1st or 2nd person. c) Sentences that lack a subject are called impersonal. d) Definitely personal and indefinitely personal sentences can have a generalized meaning.
3. Indicate the type of one-part sentences: a) definitely-personal; b) vaguely personal; c) impersonal; d) generalized-personal; d) nominative. 1. After a fight, they don’t wave their fists. 2. Fair. Epiphany frost. 3. The pond felt cold. 4. But sometimes you wander through the forest and don’t see a single bird’s nest. 5. Whole aurochs and wild boar carcasses were fried on huge spits, turning first one side or the other.
5. Find a sentence whose structure corresponds to the scheme: [unless], and [double]. a) The chest breathes calmly and a strange anxiety enters the soul. (I. Turgenev) b) A strong, warm, gentle wind blew over her and something rustled nearby. (K. Paustovsky) c) They stand in the water and in the sky of the moon and smell of dry clover. d) The end of May was approaching and my sister and I were transferred from the nursery to the so-called dining room. (S. Aksakov) (No punctuation marks are placed.)
1. Moaning won’t help my grief. 2. The east is burning with a new dawn. 3. The hall was decorated with flowers. 4.We work tirelessly. 5. Winter sings and calls. 6.Put the book on the shelf. 7. In the evenings they tell us fairy tales. 8. There is no limit to perfection. 9.Morning freshness. 10. In the evening everything is asleep. 11.It’s winter again. 12. It would be nice to make a snow slide.
Homework to learn theory - paragraphs from Lvova’s textbook
Loading...
