Technology tests for grade 9 " Maintenance work"
Select one correct answer:
- What style of clothing are regular jeans?
- What fabrics have a high dust holding capacity?
- Which area of work is most related to the profession of a fashion designer:
- The main thing in the design specification of the project?
- Specialty is:
6. Director is it? A- specialty B- position C- profession
Select all right answers:
- What elements of clothing represent a sporty style:
- What parts of the garment should be cut for fitting:
Select one correct answer:
- Vitamin D is useful for humans because:
- Sand dough refers to:
- Professions of the "Man-nature" type include the profession:
- The landscape designer is:
- A person who shows abilities in the exact sciences, possesses such qualities as perseverance, attentiveness, has good eyesight and shows interest in studying on a computer can be recommended the type of professions:
14 . Which of the following terms does not refer to silhouettes: A - straight; B - adjacent; B - trapezoidal; G - fantasy; D - classic;
- Match
Select one correct answer:
- The size of the female figure is determined by the value:
17. To determine the width of a skirt, you need to measure: A - the length of the skirt; B - semi-circumference of the waist; B - half-girth of the hips; G - the length of the back to the waist;
18. Design is A - calculation and construction of drawings of garment parts B - creation of various styles of a garment based on a basic pattern C - various styles of any product D - construction of drawings of garment parts
19. The machine needle consists of: A - top; B - blade; B - flask; G - tip;
- The profession of the type "Man-artistic image" includes the profession:
- Legumes include:
- The reasons for skipping stitches in machine stitching can be:
- Synthetic fibers include:
Select one correct answer:
- What type of needlework do the terms refer to: forward needle, stalked, tambour?
- To sew temporary stitches, threads should be used:
Select all right answers:
- Machine stitch defects include:
- Match
2. Light clothing
3. Outerwear Answer: 1___; 2___; 3____;
- Measurements are needed for:
Select one correct answer:
- Family budget is...
- Purchase rules:
Answers (service labor) 9 – 10
classes
1
The Internet owns a thousand lists of must-have items for a woman's wardrobe. In each you will find jeans. To understand what style they belong to is a waste of time. Jeans have been considered a universal wardrobe item since the 20th century, and they can only be classified as one or another style due to the style, cut and clothes matched to them. Jeans top the list, along with Coco Chanel's little black dress. We carefully studied the requirements of consumers and put together the following version of the necessary collection of jeans for women's wardrobe.
What jeans should be in the wardrobe?
Fitted jeans
Thanks to the harmonious cut of pipe jeans, trends will fade into the background. They are snug but do not restrict movement. A date, a friendly meeting, a walk - be sure of the choice.
Loose jeans
Boyfriends or girlfriends - comfort after feasts and on ordinary days is provided to you, thanks to a comfortable fit in the abdomen. Girlfriends are a feminine variety of boyfriends with a moderate fit that wraps around the hips.
What to wear with girlfriends?
Skinny jeans
These jeans look attractive and worthy of any event: from to Fashion Week.
fashion jeans
Reflect the fashion trends of the last season.
When choosing a trendy model, be prepared for the fact that it will look out of date in six months. To be sure, when making investment purchases for a basic wardrobe, you need to know how long this or that fashion trend will last, says.
Jeans in women's wardrobe and age
The basic rule for choosing jeans: the higher the age figure calculated using a passport (important! only you know about this figure!), the less pretentiousness and details should be in jeans. At 30+, I recommend saying no to appliqués, contrasting stripes and embroidery on jeans. Skinny jeans rob women of grace. Depending on the state of the figure and body type, give preference to "pipes" and girlfriends with a medium and higher fit. The traditional colors of navy, blue and light blue are a winning option for older women. Moderate wear and tear in jeans can look stylish even in 30+. The main thing is to make a balanced set.
clothing setswith jeans
Trendy jeans can always be found on the runway collections, but natural material in natural shades of blue with a moderate fit remains the basic basis for designer masterpieces.
Today, fashion designers are confidently experimenting with boyfriends and girlfriends, and for this courage they receive recognition and loyal fans. "Fashion guardians" remain true to 7/8 folded jeans. This recommendation applies to loose or skinny jeans.
The strict color has become universal: it is combined with sneakers to create a sporty style. The top of the outfit is also important. Despite sports shoes, the image will look feminine.
Skinny jeans go with both slim and wide tops. They elongate the silhouette with heels. This type of jeans is found with fringes or slits. In winter, "skinny" is tucked into boots or ankle boots.
With flat shoes, wear mid-rise jeans or higher to elongate your legs. Another option to visualize length is to wear shoes that are similar in tone to jeans.
Over the past 2 years, the style of denim trousers has gained incredible diversity. Fashion designers decorate them with applications, create patterns with beads and rhinestones, cut out material with leather, suede, velor.
Antique finishes have also gained popularity due to special scuffs, decorative stains and torn edges.
Adjacent and separate denim sets continue to be in demand. The main rule is to combine approximate colors.
Ripped jeans sets
Baggy or skinny go well with stilettos, wedges, and high tops. A top with thin spaghetti straps, a blouse will suit a romantic look; for everyday wear - a sweatshirt, a plaid or plain shirt, a printed T-shirt, for a date, prefer a blazer in combination with a top.
How many jeans should a woman have in her wardrobe?
The debate among fashion consultants about the mandatory number of jeans does not end there. With rapidly changing trends, you understand that one pair will not be enough. That style is not in fashion, then the texture. However, street "fashion science" has long introduced a minimum.
Basic wardrobe for jeans
To create a universal look complete with jeans, you should have in your wardrobe:
- White top. A solid color or pastel shade sweater is also suitable. Miniature branding or patterns are considered appropriate as long as they are not in excess of a reasonable amount. Whether the silhouette will fit or flutter from every breath of wind - the verdict is up to you.
- Sweatshirt, sweater, tunic. It is better to defile in fluorescent colors in clubs. Management and colleagues will like you in a delicate shade or in classic black, white.
- A jacket, jacket, intricate cardigan, blazer will create a bright look.
- Stilettos and jeans, or, alternatively, wedges for the summer and winter seasons. They bring lightness to the image.
- Sneakers or sneakers. When an outfit requires complexity, work with colors. Sports shoes with a print will be the final element.
- Accessories. A bag of a strict form, a set of jewelry, glasses, a headdress, a scarf, gloves - and the look with jeans is completed.
So, making a wardrobe around jeans is an interesting and creative task, and in what style to wear jeans is up to you. Do not get rid of unfashionable jeans this season. Fashion has a feature to come back!
Boho style - a mixture of national and ethnic motifs, grunge and gothic, hippie and gypsy (gypsy style). The meaning of the boho style is to combine all these incompatible elements, textures and styles. For example, heavy boots and a long, fringed skirt in folk style.
grunge clothing styleis a rebellion and a protest against glamor. Mixing different styles of clothing, mixing incompatible textures and styles. Grunge idea: "don't take clothes too seriously, put on whatever comes to hand, be indifferent to fashion, but, most importantly, be highly spiritual."
Gothick style.
The main elements of the Gothic style in clothing are the predominant black color and silver jewelry.
Although gothic clothing is characterized by gloomy shades, after all, it is very diverse, many styles and styles, leather inserts, romantic elements of past centuries - lace, jabot, corsets.
The hairstyle plays an important role: it is straight long hair or buns raised by the gel, mohawks, etc. hair color - from black and purple to bright red. One of the signs of this style is makeup: a dense layer of white powder on the face and black eyeliner and lips.
Gothic fashion has its own directions:
Antique Goths (three-piece suit, elements of aristocratic fashion).
- "vampires", stylistically do not differ from "antique dealers", but there is a "vampire" theme.
Gypsy goths use the image of gypsies in the folklore of Western Europe.
Cyber goths. passion for black combined with bright, acid colors, using dreadlocks, crosses, extreme makeup.
Corporate goths are employees of companies where there is a dress code. Due to restrictions, a minimum of makeup is used, accessories are characteristic of a business suit.
Glamor style- images abounding in luxury, brilliance, radiance, sexuality. Rhinestones, sequins, Swarovski stones, sparkling jewelry and accessories, a pile of rhinestones not only in clothes, but even in make-up. Gloss, expensive and luxurious things, furs and satin and luxury elements.
Rock style.
The main characteristics of the style are a challenge and a rebellious spirit.
Rock styles:
Hard rock. In the color scheme, black is the leader, white and red colors are considered important, gray and beige tones are acceptable. The main materials are leather and white metal, knitwear, cotton, silk are also used. Crosses, skulls, chains, wolves are used as prints. Fringe and metal fittings are appropriate: rivets, spikes, zippers. Clothes are leather trousers, skirts, jackets. As well as straight cut jeans, skinny, jeggings, denim and leather shirts. Footwear: army boots, martens, sneakers, sneakers. Makeup in dark blue, purple, black tones. The most suitable lipstick colors are red, purple, sometimes black.
Glam rock. A combination of brutality, shocking, femininity and sexuality.
In addition to black, the color scheme includes red, white, silver and burgundy. Bright colors are allowed. Clothing materials can be denim, matte and patent leather, silk, chiffon, lace, as well as velvet and velor. Clothing consists of leather and denim jackets, tight leather trousers, shorts, chiffon and silk dresses with lace, skirts, miniskirts, corsets. Glam rock is characterized by tight and semi-adjacent silhouettes. Shoes - massive boots, over the knee boots, wedges or high heels, sandals, sneakers, Cossacks. Spiked bracelets, large earrings, skulls, dragons are used as accessories; precious stones and their imitations are acceptable. Makeup - light tones of powder combined with bright eye makeup and red lipstick.
Rockabilly - the main features of this style are brightness, femininity, contrast. The color scheme is white combined with bright colors. Clothing materials - patent leather, cotton, satin, chiffon. Clothing style - tight dresses with a fluffy skirt, flared sun, fluffy petticoats. Also, the style allows breeches with lapels, blouses made of light fabrics, fitted shirts. Shoes - sandals, shoes with heels. This style is characterized by a carefully styled hairstyle, curls or waves with a parting, whipped and curled bangs, ponytail. Accessories in minimal quantities, mainly ribbons, hair bands, plastic beads and earrings, belt straps. In makeup - emphasis on the eyes, arrows, bright shadows. Bright lipstick and nail polish are welcome.
Punk rock. The main features of the style are shocking, a combination of incongruous. A feature of style in clothes is original combinations, for example, a T-shirt and tie, dress pants and sneakers, a miniskirt and fishnet tights. Artistically torn jeans, leather jackets with studs, zippers, cocktail dresses with brutal prints, etc. Leather bracelets, bandanas, baubles, an abundance of earrings, and piercings are used as accessories. Shoes - sneakers, ankle boots. Hairstyle - high bouffants, hair painted in bright colors. Make-up is defiantly bright, or completely absent.
Indie rock. The main features are convenience and simplicity. From materials used denim, cotton. In clothing - these are T-shirts, jeans, skinny pants, shirts, vests, cardigans, dresses, short shorts. Unisex clothing is common. Shoes - tennis shoes, sneakers, moccasins. Hats, caps, inexpensive jewelry are used as accessories. Hairstyle - loose, slightly disheveled hair. Make-up is not bright, or its absence.
Thrash style (thrash) It's a total protest. Green hair, a Barbie skirt, a wide Mickey Mouse T-shirt and a luxurious tiara in her hair - this is the perfect thrash look.
Punk style.
Youth direction in culture, which arose in the 60-70s of the last century. The clothes use torn jeans tucked into army boots, rolled up pants, black T-shirts with symbols or names of rock bands, torn, washed T-shirts or vests, plaid pants. As accessories, large chains, pins, spiked wristlets, belts with a plaque in the form of a skull are used. As well as suspenders, dangling to the knees and tights in a large mesh. Hairstyles are mohawks of bright colors, black eyeliner is used in makeup.
Hippie.
As true “children of flowers”, hippies love everything natural. Natural materials, bright colors. Clothing is characterized by flared trousers or jeans embroidered with floss or beads. For the upper part of the costume, hippies use loose shirts, plain t-shirts, tops and tunics. Knitted loose cardigans, vests embroidered with braid or beads are appropriate. On their feet, hippies wear sandals, bright sneakers, slippers. As in no other style, hand-made is a success in hippies. Baubles, bracelets made of leather, threads and beads, colored ribbons in the hair, pendants, stylized rings, beads. Hippie jewelry is almost never expensive, mostly natural materials: wood, plant fruits. The hairstyle characteristic of hippies is straight long flowing hair. Braids, tails are allowed.
Hipster style in clothes- these are democratic, but branded things, as a rule, the style of hipsters is a deliberately casual, but stylish look. Hipsters love skinny jeans, tight T-shirts and blouses, with rolled up sleeves, hipster jeans often also have rolled up bottoms. The T-shirts depict various inscriptions and attributes of London, a plaid men's shirt is in the wardrobe of every hipster, they also wear slippers, loafers and topsiders, derbies, brogues, moccasins, oxfords. Hipster accessories and jewelry: plastic bracelets, bandanas, scarves, large bags.
Stilyagi.
Movement in the Soviet Union against the stereotypes of Soviet society. Characterized by imitation of the rockabilly style. Fashionable clothes were dominated by colorful jackets, wide-brimmed hats, colored silk or Hawaiian shirts, pipe trousers, and jeans. The girls wore fluffy skirts, bright blouses with floral prints. Shoes - shoes with narrow toes with and without heels. The dandies wore combed and briated "koki" on their foreheads. The girls combed and styled their hair like a "shell". Plastic or metal jewelry was used as accessories. As well as hairpins, ribbons and hoops for hair. Bright make-up: red lipstick, arrows on the eyes.
Military.
The main feature of the style is the use of details and elements of military ammunition. Its main advantage is practicality. Clothing materials - cotton and tweed. Natural colors: gray, khaki, olive, sand, brown. Military-style clothing is characterized by clear, sharp, strict lines. Straight shoulder line, patch pockets, double-breasted jackets, large buttons. Clothing is complemented by high rough boots or boots with thick soles. Sparkling gold or silver buttons, gold-embroidered chevrons, silk braids, fringe, braid, decorative orders and medals are used as an elegant addition.
Vanguard style.
It suggests unusual forms, the use of bright accessories that perfectly, but unexpectedly complement each other. The style implies an abundance of unusual and unexpected solutions, while it is distinguished by a harmony of elements and a single concept. An avant-garde style dress can combine various decorative elements and be distinguished by unusual shapes. For example, a huge bow at the waist, a framed skirt, etc. Different materials can be combined in one outfit: glossy and matte, smooth and embossed. The avant-garde style is characterized by decorations with pompoms, bows, large plastic buttons, zippers, embroideries, and bright contrasting inserts. As accessories, large plastic bracelets of unusual shapes, large earrings and necklaces of complex designs, unusual hats, bags and large glasses are used. Complement the image of shoes or boots with figured heels of an unusual shape. Avant-garde hairstyles are asymmetrical, the main characteristic is geometric shapes. Makeup in the same geometric shapes: arrows, shadows of juicy shades.
Sporty style.
Free style of clothing, the main characteristics: convenience, practicality, freedom of movement. The style is characterized by free silhouettes and straight cut lines. Sports style clothing is T-shirts, turtlenecks, sweatshirts, hoodies, sweatshirts, loose jumpers. The collar is distinguished by a variety of forms: hoods, trims, polo collars, golf, etc. Sports style trousers are cargo pants, bermudas, shorts. Cotton or knitted dresses, usually mini or midi, loose fit, pockets, yokes, decorative stitching. Free-cut jackets, anoraks, down jackets, windbreakers. Materials used in this style: knitwear, cotton, wool, raincoat fabric. Footwear: sneakers, boots, sneakers. Hats: hats, baseball caps, bandanas, hairbands. Sports style accessories are wristlets, leather straps, watches, sports bags, backpacks. Makeup natural, or its absence.
Emo style.
It is characterized by an abundance of black flowers, as well as its alternation with pink. This style of emo differs from gothic. Peculiar to teenagers, a very bright image, attracts attention. The clothes are quite bright, mostly black and pink, but other colors are allowed. Emo style is closer to the sporty style of clothing: T-shirts, sweatshirts, sweatshirts, skinny jeans. Girls wear tutu skirts, skirts or trousers in black and pink or black and white checks. Emo clothing implies the presence of bright, unusual patterns. These can be hearts, blades, pistols, etc. Favorite emo shoes are sneakers and skater slippers, as well as flips and slip-ons. Emo accessories - badges, bracelets, wristlets, bags, scarves, striped stockings and leggings. Emo jewelry resembles punk accessories, but with a more pronounced romantic character. The make-up is bright, rather heavy, dark or neon lipstick is used for the lips.
Fashion direction, which is characterized by luxury and chic, the use of expensive materials. The style was synthesized through the fusion of neoclassicism and modernity. To create collections in this style, fashion designers use natural silk and velvet. In clothes, the geometric clarity of the lines is visible. Art Deco clothing is a true work of art. Models are decorated with glass beads, loose stones, fringe. Art Deco shoes are shoes, they are worn even with a coat. Art Deco shoes have a small, stable heel and webbing, and can be decorated with straps, beads, and other decorative elements. Style accessories are all kinds of hats, stylish berets and bowlers. Decorated with feathers, veils or bows. Hairstyles of this style are neatly styled hair in waves. Makeup in dark colors, dark or silver shadows, burgundy lipstick against a white face look great.
Bohemian style.
Clothing style that emphasizes sophistication. It involves partial copying of various classic elements of clothing. Bohemian style is a faithful companion of a creative person who is not afraid to stand out and surprise others. Bohemian style is closely related to the fashion movements popular in the 70s and extolling the human intelligence above all other values. There are many colors in the clothes, there are floral patterns and prints. Colored clothing is paired with ripped jeans and distressed nude tops. A bohemian look can be emphasized with a variety of accessories. These are bracelets and rings, necklaces, scarves, brooches. Leather bracelets and leather headbands are especially relevant. Earrings and rings look worn or stylized antique. Bohemian style shoes - simple comfortable sandals.
CASUAL (casual)
Style, the main features of which are practicality, convenience, simplicity of silhouettes, ease of combinations. In the 21st century, the casual style is the most popular. The color scheme of the style is shades of ivory, light blue, sandy, pale pink, khaki. A combination with products of brighter colors is possible: yellow, blue, orange. Casual does not welcome deep necklines, short dresses and skirts. The style allows jeans to be combined with a classic jacket and T-shirt, styles are distinguished by clear lines and simple silhouettes. Characteristic clothes of the style: club jackets, polo shirts, semi-sport jumpers, pale blue jeans. As accessories, the style involves berets, bulky bags, belts, belts, bracelets, neckerchiefs, ties.
DISCO style.
A style of clothing that appeared with discos. He opposed two trends in fashion at once: the unkempt hippie style and the too dry business style. Disco is characterized by flared trousers, low-waisted jeans, for men - a white suit with a black shirt, turtlenecks, denim skirts, shorts, colored tights, sundresses, T-shirts made of bright fabrics. Disco-style outfits are shiny, embroidered with lurex. Plastic bracelets, rings, large hoop earrings are offered as accessories. Clothing material - synthetics (viscose, polyester, spandex) Shoes - high heels or platform. Although the age of disco is a thing of the past, many fashion designers use disco motifs even now. The style remains the most striking, memorable, exotic and cheerful in the history of fashion.
English style.
One of the most basic and long-standing trends in fashion. A characteristic feature of the style is simplicity, conservatism, constancy and practicality. Clothing in the English style is rectangular in shape, the silhouettes are simple, straight or semi-tight. Women's clothing is as closed as possible, the finish is strict, the buttons are certainly the same color as the clothes, the skirt is straight, a small cut, fold or smell is allowed. The choice of accessories is limited: gloves, scarves, a pocket handkerchief. Ornaments are simple and strict, made of gold or silver, strict earrings and pearl beads, as well as elegant brooches will do. Footwear - elegant pumps, leather elegant shoes for men. The tone of the shoes must match the tone of the clothes. A person who chooses this style for himself is considered a model of taste and sophistication. This trend in fashion is incredibly popular all over the world, despite the severity and conservatism.
Country style
The time of appearance of the style is the time of brave cowboys and farmers. Comfortable natural fabrics, rustic simplicity, cowboy hats, jeans and distinctive boots. And, if earlier simple village men dressed in this style, now it is preferred by city girls all over the world. Today, country style is closeness to nature, which manifests itself in shades and fabrics. The materials are dominated by cotton, linen, suede. Of the colors, the main ones are brown, beige, red, ocher and green. Style attributes: lace, knitwear, plaid shirts, fringes, suede or fur vests. This style is characterized by puffy sleeves, lanterns, flounces, lacing. Shoes - boots with pointed toes.
Gypsy (Gipsi-look)- style 1976/77, based on a gypsy costume. Characteristic motifs: skirts with tiers, flounces or corners at the hem, short blouses with Carmen-decollete (large neckline)
Denim style - it is mainly expressed by the sports orientation of mass clothing. Characteristic features are edge stitching along the seams and details, a specific cut, patch pockets, buttons, metal rivet buttons, zippers. Clothing in this style is not necessarily sewn from jeans, velveteen or thick cotton fabric is also used.
Classic style- concise, discreet, simple, but at the same time attracts with its high quality of tailoring, materials and workmanship. The color scheme is pastel, the shapes are elegant and do not have ultra-fashionable additions. Hairstyles are concise and restrained.
romantic style- as a rule it is characterized by laces, frills, light light fabrics, flowing and developing. This style is designed to create sophisticated, feminine romantic images. Delicate colors, floral prints, accessories: neckerchiefs, light silk scarves, long dresses, flowers, natural makeup and hairstyles. Jewelry in the form of flowers, butterflies, delicate and sophisticated jewelry.
Retro style- 30s, 60s, 80s - fashion explosions, elegance, femininity and sophistication. Hats, wave-style hair, gloves, puffy fitted dresses, polka dots and charming glasses in thick colored frames. This is only a hundredth of the retro style attributes. In fact, an image in retro style is any harmonious combination of modern fashion with the fashion of the last century.
Derby style in clothes- these are original images in the jockey style: characteristic bowler hats, high brown boots, goofed trousers, a cage, in other words - a style that imitates the clothes of horse race riders.
Business style clothing- smart but understated clothing. Clear straight lines, correct cut, no extravagant "antics". Everything is moderately clear and tidy. Business style can be fashionable, unlike the classic one. Business style colors: gray, black, white, blue, brown prevail. Clothes: pencil skirt, jacket, shirt, tie. Hairstyle - a high ponytail or hair neatly gathered into a "bun" or smoothly combed even.
Ethno (ethnic style)- a very versatile style of clothing, since any clothing using national outfits, prints or motifs is already considered ethnic. Traditionally, ethnic style is the use of bright accessories, jewelry and other decorations that hint at belonging to any ethnic group.
Erotic style in clothes- as a rule, these are defiant, transparent, short clothes, which are designed to emphasize the shape of the body, to attract the attention of the opposite sex. Short dresses, deep necklines, tight clothes. Leather, latex, transparent fabrics are often used. Jewelry in an erotic style can be not just the main accent in an outfit, but in principle an outfit.
Extravagant clothing style- non-standard, outrageous, flashy, unusual style with which a person can express himself and even set the trendy rhythm of the season. In fact, it is this style that is the engine of unusual fashionable things. But in this case, extravagance often borders on bad taste or vulgarity, so only a very confident fashion connoisseur, star or style icon can dress extravagantly.
Safari style- characterized by bright elements in the safari style: Bermuda shorts, a characteristic hat with a small brim, many patch pockets, sand color of clothes, buttons and a military shade of Africa.
Minimalism- a style of clothing that does not provide for unnecessary details. Down with massive jewelry, heaps of clothing and complex hairstyles. Simple laconic spacious outfits, solid or monochrome, natural makeup and loose, neat hair.
Marine style in clothes- undoubtedly, these are marine stripes (white and blue), gold buttons and shoulder straps, white and blue, marine paraphernalia in the form of anchors, golden cufflinks and buttons. Double-breasted blazers and business-like cuts.
Colonial clothing style- similar to safari, but has a more elegant look, dominated by white, light fabrics and retro motifs.
Vamp style look- the name of the style speaks for itself: lool in the style of a vampire. Heels, red lipstick, perfect fitted dress, black and red colors, tight open-top dresses.
Garcon-style in clothes- in other words, men's women's clothing. This style is characterized by bright masculine details: tuxedos, bow ties, ties, vests, jackets, and men's cut trousers. Images in the style of emancipation.
Oversize-look (oversized clothing)- Gained popularity in the 70-90s. A style of clothing in which clothes are deliberately worn 1-2 sizes too big: wide sweaters, shirts and jumpers.
Judy's style or Teddy girls- espadrilles, clutches, tucked up jeans, a connoter hat, small brooches, elongated jackets and a tight pencil skirt - all these are Judy's attributes.
Country style implies a cowboy-style look: cowboy hats, boots with pointed raised toes, checkered shirts, brown leather jackets, vests, leather fringe. Bracelets made of metal and leather, wood. Jeans and Western clothing.
Denim style is a modern fashion phenomenon that occupies the lion's share of women's wardrobe. Since its inception, denim fashion has undergone significant changes not only in appearance, but also in the sources of stylish trends. Today, denim is a symbol of mass fashion and impeccable taste.
At the origins of history
America is by no means the birthplace of denim. The first indigo jeans appeared in the small French town of Nimes. The founder of denim fashion is the entrepreneur Levi Strauss, who brought the material to the shores of America. In pursuit of profit, he created the first "collection" of denim, decorating his pants with stitches and pockets.
The texture of the jeans, stitched with double stitching, made the clothes very durable, which was great for the gold diggers of America. It took quite a bit of time and jeans began to be popular among farmers, miners and the common people.
In the 60s, denim clothing fell in love with the hippie trend, firmly taking its place on the fashion Olympus. Already in the 80s, denim clothing began to flicker on the prominent personalities of that time, making the denim style massive and widespread.
During this period, denim ceased to be the epitome of clothing for the poor and became a symbol of luxury and impeccable taste. In the 90s, jeans acquired the look that we know today.
- The first mention of denim clothing dates back to the end of the 16th century. Information about jeans is in the port books of England;
- the ancestor of the fashion for rivets is Jacob Davis, who thus tried to strengthen the seams;
- jeans became the epitome of fashion in the 60s thanks to designer Louis Feraud;
- denim has a unique structure that is dyed on the outside of the garment. Therefore, during operation, things acquire fashionable attrition;
- denim fashion became widespread in the USSR much later than in other countries of the world.
Benefits of denim clothing
Denim clothing is recognized as the most convenient and comfortable to wear. In addition, this style is famous for its versatility. Denim items are perfectly combined with the numerous clothes of the wardrobe.
Even American gold miners noticed a distinctive feature of jeans - they are very durable, and their service life is very long. To date, denim clothing is represented by a huge variety of styles. It is not difficult to choose tight-fitting, loose or semi-fitted models.
With the help of jeans, you can emphasize the dignity of the figure and hide possible flaws. Denim clothing has an excellent geometric cut.
How to choose the right jeans?
Classic jeans should ideally fit the figure and completely fit it. If we are talking about loose models or boyfriend jeans, then a tight-fitting silhouette is excluded.
The main difficulty in choosing jeans is choosing the right size. The fact is that jeans have their own dimensional grid. To determine the correct size, you need to subtract the number 16 from the usual size. For example, if your usual size is 48, then switching to a jeans variation, it will be 32.
Jeans tend to stretch, so it is recommended to take a model one or two sizes smaller. Branded models are distinguished by a neat cut of the internal seams. If the seam is not perfect, then the clothes will puff up and fit badly.
Denim style for women is always relevant. It is not only practical, but also versatile, because it can be combined with most types of women's clothing. Therefore, things made of denim are present in the wardrobe of every woman.
Features of women's denim style:
- comfort;
- durability and ease of care for denim products;
- a wide choice of silhouettes (straight cut, trapezoidal, adjacent and semi-adjacent from stretch fabric options);
- the presence of zippers, metal rivets, buttons, decorative stitching and embroidery;
- jewelry made of rhinestones, beads, beads, fur, guipure, leather;
- the classic color is indigo, as well as all shades of blue and blue. No less popular now are black, brown, gray, white. Scarlet, yellow, orange colors are more original - for those who want to stand out, women's denim clothing is available in any shade.
Made from denim such items of women's clothing as:
- jeans, breeches, capris;
- shorts, bermudas;
- shirts; vests;
- denim jackets, coats;
- overalls;
- skirts;
- sundresses, dresses.
Women's wardrobe is impossible without matching accessories, shoes and hats, which can also be made from denim.
Here are examples of what can be easily found in denim stores:
- panama hats, caps;
- bags, backpacks, clutches;
- bracelets, earrings, brooches, beads, headbands and hair bands;
- stilettos, flip flops, ballet flats, boots, sneakers.
Women's denim pants
Separately, I would like to talk about the options for denim trousers, which are so valued by the fair sex for their ability to hide and emphasize at the same time.
Types of women's jeans:
skinny is the most popular model among young slender girls who have beautiful hips and legs. These jeans completely fit the figure, making their owners even more attractive;
relaxed fit - free cut model. Ideal for all women with any figure;
slim fit - a feature of this model is that it is narrower and tightly covers the ankles and hips. Suitable for a petite lady;
regular fit – regular classic straight-cut jeans for girls of average height;
low waist – low waist jeans. It is possible to demonstrate a flat stomach and a thin waist. Suitable for young and slender girls;
baggy - this model is characterized by loose fit and a low fly. They are also called boyfriend jeans. Typical hip-hop jeans;
boot cut – these are flared jeans from the knee, jeans in a "cowboy style";
Classic style - straight cut jeans that have a wide waistband;
Destroy style - worn and torn jeans, stylized as a hippie trend, can be complemented by characteristic patterns;
Military style - the military theme of jeans, which is characterized by patch pockets and rough flaps;
Stratch style - a special component has been added to the material of the jeans, which makes the clothes very elastic. Jeans fit the figure perfectly;
Vanguard Style - clothes are distinguished by bright colors, saturation of decorative elements.
How to choose the right denim pants
With the right selection of jeans, you can hide figure flaws or, conversely, show your figure from the best side. Therefore, going to the store for new clothes, you should focus on some fundamental principles:
- We hide large hips. You should choose models from stretch jeans, flared from the hip or from the knee, with no back pockets.
- We lengthen the legs. It is recommended to wear tight straight jeans with "arrows", low waist is contraindicated.
- We hide thinness. Straight jeans with a low waist are preferred. A wide powerful belt will visually enlarge narrow hips.
- Visually reduce growth. Fit jeans with tucked or cropped legs.
- We increase flat buttocks. Choose jeans with back pockets, embroidery, or a pattern on the back of the product.
How to wear denim style clothes?
Women's denim style is great for relaxing, everyday wear, and even for work, if the company does not adhere to a strict dress code. Quite rare evening and wedding dresses made of classic denim are very impressive. Not without denim and beach fashion. How to combine denim elements of the wardrobe?
The best combination is classic denim trousers with knitted cardigan. They can be worn to work in the office with a jacket, chiffon blouses. In spring, a black leather jacket with dark-colored jeans looks great. In summer, jeans are worn with various tops and t-shirts. Depending on the type of T-shirt, you can wear sneakers for a sporty denim look or pumps for a casual look.
Denim skirts, half-knee length, can be worn to a party or work, for a walk around the city. Jeans-style skirts will go well with a silk blouse, a classic jacket or an elongated top. Shorter length, girls prefer for beach holidays or club parties.
Under denim coat it is good to wear knitted dresses or tunics with leggings. Denim pants will not work in this case, especially if they are wide enough. The exception is very tight jeans, contrasting in color.
Dresses fromjeans practical, they do not require special care, and are diverse in style: cases, shirt dresses, sundresses, in a romantic style with all kinds of frills. Shoes are preferably leather, brown or black. A denim bag with leather inserts is acceptable.
Jeans jackets can be worn over a summer dress, with skinny pants, with a chiffon skirt, shorts. These jackets will look great with summer boots or sandals.
Don't be afraid to experiment with decorations fromjeans and skin. If your denim clothes have remarkable buttons, large metal zippers, then the jewelry should be selected from silver or bronze-coated.
The combination of jeans and delicate feathers, glazed large earrings and bracelets, accessories made of guipure, chiffon, organza looks original. However, do not forget that such combinations are applicable only for youth style. If you have already gained some life experience, you should stick to more calm and classic combinations.
Men's denim style
Men's denim style is versatile. Depending on the combination of top and bottom, as well as shoes and additional accessories, jeans are appropriate for a club get-together, informal business negotiations, and in everyday life.
Men's clothing is sewn from denim, such as:
- jeans, breeches, capris,
- shorts, bermudas,
- shirts,
- vests,
- jackets (jeans), blazers,
- overalls,
- caps, Panamas.
Creating a men's denim style
These are the origins of the emergence of denim fashion as such. The strength, wear resistance, and convenience of denim make it popular in the manufacture of work overalls, trousers and jackets. In denim work clothes, they make repairs, repair cars, serve farms. Depending on the season, jumpsuits and jeans can be long or short, like capris or shorts. But the main attributes of the working style are the presence of a large number of large pockets reinforced with studs, as well as a rather loose cut that does not constrain movements.
Sporty denim style
Indispensable for fans of sports dances, skateboarders, just active young people who prefer to jump over four steps ... Sports jeans are quite free on the hips and waist, often narrowed down.
To create an image of a sporty young man, pick up sneakers or sneakers, put on a sports T-shirt or T-shirt.
Diesel's designer find is denim sweatpants and denim tracksuits. For tailoring, they take soft denim with a small addition of elastane and sew loose-fitting things.
You can create an elegant masculine look by wearing jeans and a blazer. Any contrasting colors are welcome. For example, a brown belt with a medium or large buckle and brown shoes that will emphasize and highlight the blue-blue color scheme in clothes. Cuffed jeans complete the look.
With jeans, sports cropped jackets look good. Combining a tight top and bottom, as well as baggy trousers and a jacket, is not recommended together.
Jeans are generally versatile. Plaid shirts, T-shirts, knitted sweaters are worn under them. A denim jacket goes well with shorts and chinos. In cold weather, it is quite acceptable to put a parka jacket on top of a denim jacket, unless, of course, the denim jacket itself has a fur lining, which is typical for models for the autumn-winter season.
The decoration for a denim jacket will be a scarf wrapped around the neck in a contrasting burgundy, ocher or azure color. Accordingly, the belt and shoes are matched to match the bright scarf.
Business jeans
Straight-cut jeans are worn under a single-breasted jacket, with classic shirts with and without a tie, with golf or with a plain T-shirt. The fit of these jeans should be medium. A belt and matching classic shoes are required.
Jeans worn under a jacket should not have bright decorative elements, scuffs, contrasting lines. Preferred Colour: Black, Indigo, Dark Grey.
Italian designer Ermanno Shervino considers a denim shirt under a classic business suit to be a good office combination.
All kinds of denim shorts of different lengths are perfectly combined with T-shirts and T-shirts. Moreover, T-shirts at the resort are supposed to be bright, with a powerful accent.
While on vacation, men can cover their heads with caps or denim hats. Under denim shorts, such hats look very stylish.
Short-sleeved denim shirts go great with light-colored canvas pants.
Ethnic style, hip-hop, street
Adherents of extravagant styles use denim clothing of the most unexpected designs to create images, decorated with leather, fur, guipure inserts, equipped with embroidery, rhinestones, metal plaques, chains and spikes.
Low-waisted jeans with knee-length dungarees create a casual street look. Wearing a black t-shirt with embossed cutouts on the back or printed t-shirts, as well as sweatshirts with a hood, will put you in the category of fans of rap or hip-hop.
Peeking underwear with branded slogans above the waistband of jeans is a frivolous fashion. This kind of thoughtful casualness is met with fierce opponents among all age groups and is certainly not the way to dress for business meetings or a museum.
Denim vests are worn over classic plaid shirts or printed T-shirts. Accordingly, the resulting image varies from the style of the wild west to the youth.
Denim style
Quite often, in conversations about fashion and its trends, denim is singled out in a separate direction, called denim style. Adherents of this interpretation allow themselves to make absolutely stunning mixes. An example of such a mix is the combination of sports sneakers, bright ripped jeans with fading and loose fitting, a business shirt with a tie and a light jacket on top. You need to have an extraordinary design talent in order to organically combine such incongruous things.
Business jeans - what is it, a mistake or vice versa, a good idea? Denim is gaining more and more space in our lives, so why not let it into the workplace? Today we will learn how to choose business-style denim clothes and get acquainted with new, interesting bows.
Jeans to the office: how to wear it right
Denim clothes in a working wardrobe can be attributed to a conditional business style. It will not suit you if your boss is a supporter of a strict dress code or you are going to attend some kind of official event where an appropriate attire is required, but it will fit into everyday business life with five plus.
But jeans and business style, although they are combined with each other, have special requirements for them. It is not always possible to put on your favorite thing, add a blouse to it and go to work.
So what do we have to give up?
- Informal look. Jeans should look as neutral as possible. If they can be attributed to any style, with the exception of business, this is not your choice.
- Damage and holes. They look great on casual models, but not if you are going to wear them to the office. No effect of aging on the fabric!
- Frivolous decor. This includes almost any jewelry, except for the most modest ones: we get rid of clothes with embroidery, rhinestones, applique, excess accessories, and so on.
- Atypical colors. Even if these are modest pastel-colored jeans, they are no longer suitable for a decent ensemble in which you can appear in the office, not to mention a bright palette. Choose discreet colors and do not forget about the complete absence of prints, except for the classics!
- Fine fabric. Light summer jeans absolutely do not look in business ensembles. It is best to choose a medium weight denim that looks neutral. Classic thick and coarse denim is also not suitable for business attire.
What then should be jeans for work? Firstly, their style should be classic with slight variations. It's OK to wear skinny jeans that aren't too tight if you're a young girl with a good figure, but boyfriends or glamorous skinny jeans are best saved for another time.
Also, do not use clothes (skirts, jeans) with a low waist, cropped models and trousers with cuffs.
Shades of denim clothing are chosen exclusively from the business palette. It looks great, shades of gray, blue - both light and dark, but not a bright tone and not that light blue tint that gives jeans a fashionable "washed" look.
However, in exceptional cases, you can afford more - a cute denim skirt with a slight wear or jeans with decorative stitching, but then the rest of the ensemble is selected as discreetly as possible, and instead of a blouse, it is better to wear a more democratic turtleneck.
It makes sense for full girls to give up denim altogether. There are many that will look much better on you. An exception may be a modest straight-cut denim midi skirt, with a hint of a gray palette. This item is perfect for any build.
In addition to skirts and jeans themselves, a denim jacket can also be worn to work, but it must be tailored in a business style and have an appropriate style.
We make sets with jeans for a business wardrobe
We have decided on what clothes to choose, but how to complement it? How to create a completely finished, stylish business ensemble?
The main thing to remember is that there should be only one denim item in the set, and no other clothes and accessories if they were not originally from the same suit, for example, a skirt and a jacket. Accessories are selected only in a business style - give up bulky casual bags or glamorous shoes.
Jeans
They are truly versatile - they can be worn with a turtleneck or with a blouse, but they look best with a regular dress shirt in pastel or white. It is better to fill the shirt and complement the outfit with a thin leather belt.
In autumn and winter, you can add a jumper or pullover, a knitted sleeveless jacket to the ensemble. If morals at work are democratic, then you can use something more original - a stole, a poncho with a wide belt, a spacious sweater dress.
Jeans jacket
Under it, you need to wear a shirt or a simple cotton blouse. Silk and other delicate fabrics do not look good with denim in a business suit. As a bottom, you can wear classic trousers, including loose fit, a pencil skirt, a straight business skirt. The color can match or let the bottom be darker than the top.
Denim skirt
It looks great in the cold season with a sweater or turtleneck, blouses are also suitable, both feminine styles - with frills or a women's bow tie, and classic ones.
The blouse can be worn both loose and tucked in, but in the first case, it should not be long so that the image does not turn out to be messy. From shoes fit ankle boots, boots, shoes with a small heel.
Jeans and skirts are easy to combine with business jackets, they look interesting with suit jackets, but you need to ensure that there is no sharp contrast between the style and color of such a jacket and denim clothing, this contrast is good in casual style, but not in business.
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