Trying to find out what date is the parent's day in the coming 2017, we invariably show a craving for paying honors to the deceased relatives and friends. After all, it is so important to pay tribute to them and respect them. This helps to keep the connection between generations and is a prerequisite for spiritual life. Very little is required of us - to know when these days will be celebrated, only in this case we can adequately prepare for their holding.
What is Radonitsa?
Called Radonitsa or sometimes Radunitsa, this day is one of the special holidays set aside by the church to honor the dead. Such special days (there are 8 of them in a year) are celebrated on Saturdays, hence their name - "parental Saturdays".
However, Radonitsa stands apart in a series of these memorable days, since for the most part it almost always falls on Tuesday. The peculiarity of this most important parental day of the year is not only that it is celebrated on Tuesday, but also that it is in the first place among all memorial days in its importance.
There is no fixed date for Radonitsa, every year the time of this day changes depending on when Easter is celebrated. Wanting to know what date the parental day is in 2017, you just need to count 9 days from the Bright Sunday of Christ and get the actual exact date of Radonitsa. That is, in other words, this is the first Tuesday after Krasnaya Gorka (Fomin Sunday). Thus, the date of parental day in 2017 falls on April 25th.
memorial days
In order to be able to honor the memory of the deceased relatives and friends in time, taking care of their souls by reading prayers and visiting the cemetery in order to maintain order at the graves, it is simply necessary to know the exact days of commemoration. Orthodox parental days in 2017 fall on the following dates:
Now, knowing the parental days of visiting the cemetery in 2017, you will be able to competently prepare and arrange a memorial ceremony worthy of your deceased relatives and friends.
Origins and meaning of Radonitsa
According to many scientists and biblical figures, including John Chrysostom, the history of Radonitsa goes back to ancient times. Even in pagan times, it was a great feast of remembrance of the dead, held on a large scale. People on this day, gathering on the burial mounds, arranged a funeral feast (memorial feast) and noisy festivities, trying to appease the souls of the deceased. This holiday is so deeply rooted in the people's minds that the official church, after a long time, recognized this day, raising it to a special rank.
The meaning of this holiday is hidden in its name, which may sound differently for different Slavic peoples. These are Radovnitsa (some regions of Russia), and Graves, and Grobki (Ukraine), and Navi Day (Belarus).
The joy of resurrection on special days
However, in any case, "Radonitsa" in its origin is equated with the word "joy" and the concept of "kindred". What kind of joy can we talk about on such a mournful day? The Church explains: when visiting the temple and the graves of our ancestors on Radonitsa, we should not fall into despondency and longing, but rejoice for loved ones who have come before the face of the Lord. They are now close to God and their souls rejoice, being in love and happiness.
So, why shouldn't we, their descendants, rejoice for them by offering prayers? Putting the grave in order, we also perform some ritual action, symbolically meaning preparation for the resurrection of the soul.
The main thing that we must and can do on this day for deceased relatives is to devote sufficient time to prayers. If it is not possible to invite a priest to the grave in order to read the litia (funeral prayer service), then you can do it yourself. It is prayers that our relatives and friends need, and not excessive eating and drinking alcohol. This is what the Church teaches, and this must be done according to conscience and the dictates of the heart.
Procedure and basic rules
In the morning on any parental day, the Orthodox go to church, taking with them a Lenten lunch, which is donated either to the church or to poor people who are in dire need of help. Having defended the funeral service, they usually go to cemeteries, where they also read prayers, clean up. Still very strong are such traditions as commemoration with food and drink right on the graves. Traditionally, this can be understood, but the church is against such actions. In principle, everyone acts according to their own ideas, but still it is not a charitable thing to arrange a drunken feast on the graves.
Radonitsa in Rus'
By the way, in Rus', on Radonitsa, towels and tablecloths were spread directly on the grave hill, and, having laid out plentiful food, they were given a meal by the whole family. They ate and drank so much that sometimes they immediately fell asleep. The list of obligatory dishes included eggs dyed yellow or green, dry pies according to a special recipe, pancakes, porridge.
Before the feast began, the head of the family rolled eggs over the grave and then buried one of them in the ground, as if allowing the deceased to join the Easter meal. Be sure to pour a glass of vodka on the grave, which is also not welcomed by the modern church. After dinner, to which the beggars were necessarily invited and treated, they remained at the cemetery for a short time, peacefully spending time in conversations, and only then they went home. In the evening, young people organized festivities with songs, dances and merry amusements.
Signs and beliefs for parent's day
The people attached great importance to the weather that fell on Radunitsa. Especially looking forward to rain.
- It was believed that the rain on this day had a special power - to preserve and prolong youth and health, beauty, prosperity, happiness. Small children sang special songs calling for rain. In the event that it really rained, they washed themselves with its water, exposing their faces to the downpour. And the girls did it in a special way, passing rain water through a gold or silver ring, in order to be beautiful and happy.
- The rain foreshadowed a year rich in harvest.
- It was strictly forbidden to plant or sow anything on this day - this led to the fact that it was possible to lose the entire crop.
- If the weather was warm on Radonitsa, they said "the parents breathed warmly."
By deepening our knowledge of parental day, we will be able to take a different look at the meaning that this commemoration holiday has. And by showing the right example to our children, we can hope that this tradition will continue to be passed on, uniting the representatives of the genus into a single whole.
Parental Saturdays are important dates in the Orthodox calendar, and are so named precisely because they fall on the sixth day of the week. As all believers know, some Orthodox dates shift from year to year, and therefore every year you need to refer to the current Orthodox calendar, which not only indicates important dates and holidays, but also tells their history. When the parental Saturdays in 2017 will be held, we will tell in this material.
Parental Saturdays: dates for 2017
In total, there are 8 days of memory of the dead in a year, seven of which always take place on Saturdays, and the eighth day of memory always falls on Tuesday and this date is tied to the date of one of the most important Orthodox holidays, Easter. Memorial Day, which falls on a Tuesday, is always celebrated on the 9th day after Easter. 
Parental Saturdays in 2017 will be held on the following days:
02/18/2017 - Ecumenical (meatless) Saturday. This Memorial Day always takes place 7 days before the start of Lent.
11.03.2017.
18.03.2017.
25.03.2017.
04/25/2017 - Radonitsa, the ninth day since the celebration of Easter.
05/09/2017 - the day of memory of the fallen soldiers.
06/03/2017 - Trinity Saturday.
28.10.2-17 - Dmitrievskaya Saturday.
Despite the fact that there are 8 parental Saturdays in total, the most important are Meat-Feast Saturday (the eve of the week of the Last Judgment) and Trinity Saturday before the big feast of the Holy Trinity. Radonitsa and Dmitrievskaya Saturday are also considered important.
Parent Saturdays: what to do
Parental Saturdays are the days of memory of those who have departed to another world. As a rule, memorial services are held in churches for the dead, where you can light a candle for the repose of loved ones. These days you need to visit the graves of your loved ones, remember them, and pray.
Many mistakenly visit the cemetery on the bright holiday of Easter, I don’t have reliable information about when this can be done and when it can’t. Moreover, visiting the cemetery on Easter day contradicts the church charter, which states that the dead cannot be commemorated until the ninth day of Easter. Even if a person departs to another world for the Easter holiday, he is buried according to a special Easter rite.
In order to avoid such mistakes, it is best to commemorate the dead on parental Saturdays, of which there are 8. These days, special services are held in churches in the morning and evening. And if it is not possible to visit the temple, then you can pray for the dead at home, choosing a quiet place where no one will disturb you. On parental Saturdays, it is very important to remember and pray for those who are no longer with us - this is the most important thing and the purpose of such days of remembrance. It is believed that the souls of the dead find peace when they are prayed for on earth, when they are remembered. After all, it is not in vain that they say that love for those who are no longer with us lives in the hearts of living people. It is believed that the soul of the deceased is alive as long as it is remembered and prayed for.
In addition to prayers and visiting the temple, on Parental Saturdays you need to go to the cemetery, put a candle on the grave and pray. You can invite a priest to the cemetery in order to make a lithium.
On Parental Saturdays, it is necessary to clean up the grave: weed the ground, throw out old flowers, bring new ones, change the lamps and ribbons on the gravestone. Contrary to the widespread tradition of carrying food and alcoholic beverages to the cemetery to commemorate the deceased, this cannot be done, since such an action has a pagan character, and therefore is inappropriate in Orthodoxy.
It is important to remember that Parental Saturdays are not days of mourning and grief, these are days of remembrance. There is an important nuance here - you need to commemorate the dead with bright thoughts, and not with sadness, otherwise the soul will not be able to find peace. No matter how difficult it would be to survive the loss, it is necessary to remember the deceased loved ones with a smile and a light heart, then they will be good in the next world.
Throughout the year, funeral services and magpies are served in churches. People who have lost their parents, through these prayers, touch the souls of relatives and friends. The memory of parents is the duty of every child and person, and everyone should do it properly.
Many people shy away from churches and temples, considering them to be a special market where faith is traded and false ideals are planted. Worldview and religion is a personal matter of every person who is a person. God does not force you to believe in yourself, he shows a person his miracles throughout life.
Memorial Saturdays in 2017 Orthodox: dates
Memorial Saturdays in 2017 Orthodox: where did the term "Parental Saturday" come from
According to the canons of the church, it is believed that all people are descended from Adam and Eve. Further, humanity dispersed to all ends of the Earth and already passed on blood kinship. With the founding of the Christian church, the need to pray for the souls of deceased relatives was realized in order to. To pray for their earthly sins and to pay tribute.
Saturday is the end of the seismic cycle and summing up the past week. During this period, it is important to remember the achievements. Set new goals and analyze mistakes. Arriving at the temple, you can get detailed advice on all issues of interest, talk with a spiritual mentor. Confess.
In the event that a parishioner is a churched person, that is, he tries to maintain fasts, he comes to all services and communions. It will not be a secret for him that there are many “parental” Saturdays a year and a prayer service can be ordered to the ministers of a church or monastery, for this you need to write the names of the departed parents, grandparents and, if possible, on a piece of paper. Recall your family tree.
You can also take the psalter and ask the Lord for a favorable attitude towards parents for the forgiveness of their sins.
Memorial Saturdays in 2017 Orthodox: the difference between the "parental" and "universal" memorial Saturday
One often hears the term "universal" Sabbath being used colloquially in relation to each Sabbath day. This is wrong, here's why: there are only two ecumenical memorial days in a year. During this period, you need to pray for the souls of your relatives and Christians in general, while you should not set limits and think only about blood and acquaintances. This covers everyone. On the eighteenth of February, in the temple, you need to put up a battle for the repose of all the dead and stand until the end of the service. The second is Trinity.
To properly take the sacrament. Needed the day before. At least a week do not eat products of animal origin. Do not swear and provoke scandals. After communion and a prayer service for the dead, it is not gentle to eat seeds and fruits. From which the bones are spit out.
In addition, the holy fathers warn against people not interweaving pagan values into their understanding of religious canons, they say that God is one in many guises, he is love, and you need to adhere to some one rites. In order not to be confused by yourself and not to mislead others.
The Orthodox calendar is an obligatory and integral part of the life of believers.
Looking into it, you can find out the dates of great fasts and holidays, as well as plan your schedule for the next year - working, weekends, planting, fasting and memorial days.
Parental Saturdays in 2017 have clearly set dates. If there is no time to go to church and light a candle, then you must definitely go to the graves of the dead. Deliver flowers, tidy up and pay your respects. There are not many parental Saturdays during the year, but they allow us to stop in the daily hustle and bustle and remember, at least for a minute, those people who were and remain very dear to us. It is important to have the whole meaning of Great Lent in your heart, and limit yourself to weaknesses.
Parental Saturdays in 2017
Parental days are called special days on which it is customary to remember the departed people.
. May 9, 2017, Tuesday - Day of Remembrance for those killed in the Great Patriotic War.
June Parental Saturday precedes the great feast of the Trinity and falls on June 3rd.
1September 1, 2017, Monday - the day of commemoration of the departed Orthodox soldiers
What to do on parent's day
A fairly large number of people visit relatives and friends at the cemetery on Easter. Many, unfortunately, adhere to the blasphemous custom of accompanying visits to the dead with drunken wild revelry. And those who do not do this very often do not even know when it is possible (and necessary) to commemorate the dead on Easter days.
The first commemoration of the deceased after Easter takes place on the second Easter week (week), after Fomin Sunday, on Tuesday. And the spreading tradition of going to the cemetery on the Easter holiday itself, sharply contradicts the establishment of the Church: until the ninth day from Easter, the commemoration of the dead cannot be performed. If a person goes to another world on Easter, then he is buried according to a special Easter rite.
Like many Orthodox clergy, priest Valery Chislov, rector of the church in honor of the Assumption of the Most Holy Theotokos at the Assumption Cemetery in Chelyabinsk, warns against rash acts and other actions committed out of ignorance on the feast of Radonitsa:
“It should be remembered that a cemetery is a place where one should behave with reverence. It is sad to see how some people drink vodka there and sing worldly songs. Someone crumbles bread and eggs on the grave mound, pours alcohol. Sometimes they arrange a real revelry. All this is more reminiscent of pagan feasts and is unacceptable for Christians. If we have already taken food from the cemetery, it is better to distribute it to the poor. Let them pray for our dead, and then the Lord, perhaps, will send some consolation to our relatives.”
Arriving at the cemetery on the feast of Radonitsa, you need to light a candle and make a lithium (pray hard). To perform litia during the commemoration of the dead, a priest should be invited. You can also read the Akathist about the repose of the dead. Then you need to clean up the grave, be silent for a while, remembering the deceased.
It is not necessary to drink and eat in the cemetery, it is unacceptable to pour alcohol on the grave mound - these actions offend the memory of the dead. The tradition of leaving a glass of vodka with bread on the grave is a relic of pagan culture and should not be observed in Christian Orthodox families. It is better to give food to the poor or the hungry.
What time will the Closing Ceremony of the Universiade 2019 start, where to watch:
Start of the Closing Ceremony of the Universiade 2019 - 20:00 local time, or 16:00 Moscow time .Live show will show federal TV channel "Match!" . The start of the live television broadcast is 15:55 Moscow time.
Also live broadcast will be available on the channel "Match! Country".
On the Internet, a live online broadcast of the event can be launched on the Sportbox portal.
International Women's Day on March 8 is a memorable date for the UN, and the organization includes 193 states. Commemorative dates announced by the General Assembly are designed to encourage UN members to show increased interest in these events. However, at the moment, not all member states of the United Nations have approved the celebration of Women's Day in their territories on this date.
Below is a list of countries that celebrate International Women's Day. Countries are grouped into groups: in a number of states, the holiday is an official non-working day (day off) for all citizens, somewhere around March 8, only women have a rest, and there are states where they work on March 8.
In which countries is March 8 a public holiday (for everyone):
* In Russia- March 8 is one of the most beloved holidays, when men congratulate all women without exception.
* In Ukraine- International Women's Day continues to be an additional holiday, despite regular proposals to exclude the event from the number of non-working days and replace it, for example, with Shevchenko's Day, which will be celebrated on March 9.
* In Abkhazia.
* in Azerbaijan.
* In Algeria.
* In Angola.
* In Armenia.
* In Afghanistan.
* In Belarus.
* To Burkina Faso.
* in Vietnam.
* In Guinea-Bissau.
* In Georgia.
* In Zambia.
* In Kazakhstan.
* In Cambodia.
* In Kenya.
* In Kyrgyzstan.
* In North Korea.
* In Cuba.
* In Laos.
* In Latvia.
* In Madagascar.
* In Moldova.
* In Mongolia.
* In Nepal.
* In Tajikistan Since 2009, the holiday has been renamed Mother's Day.
* In Turkmenistan.
* In Uganda.
* In Uzbekistan.
* In Eritrea.
* In South Ossetia.
Countries where March 8 is a day off for women only:
There are countries in which only women are released from work on International Women's Day. This rule has been approved:
* In China.
* In Madagascar.
Which countries celebrate March 8, but it's a working day:
In some countries, International Women's Day is widely celebrated, but is a working day. It:
* Austria.
* Bulgaria.
* Bosnia and Herzegovina.
* Germany- in Berlin since 2019, March 8 is a day off, in the whole country it is a working day.
* Denmark.
* Italy.
* Cameroon.
* Romania.
* Croatia.
* Chile.
* Switzerland.
Which countries do NOT celebrate March 8:
* In Brazil - most of the inhabitants of which have not even heard of the "international" holiday on March 8. The main event of late February - early March for Brazilians and Brazilians is not Women's Day at all, but the world's largest Brazilian festival, also called the carnival in Rio de Janeiro, according to the Guinness Book of Records. In honor of the festival, Brazilians rest for several days in a row, from Friday to noon on the Catholic Ash Wednesday, which marks the beginning of Lent (which for Catholics has a movable date and begins 40 days before Catholic Easter).* In the USA, the holiday is not an official holiday. In 1994, an attempt by activists to get the celebration approved in Congress was unsuccessful.
* In the Czech Republic (Czech Republic) - most of the country's population considers the holiday as a relic of the communist past and the main symbol of the old regime.
Traditions and customs of Maslenitsa:
The essence of the Maslenitsa holiday in the Christian sense is as follows:Forgiveness of offenders, restoration of good relations with neighbors, sincere and friendly communication with relatives and friends, as well as charity- that's what is the main thing in this Cheese week.
It is no longer possible to eat meat dishes on Maslenitsa, and this is also the first step towards fasting. But pancakes are baked and eaten with great pleasure. They are baked fresh and leavened, with eggs and milk, served with caviar, sour cream, butter or honey.
In general, during Shrovetide week one should have fun and attend festive events (skating, skiing, snowtubes, slides, horseback riding). Also, it is necessary to devote time to the family - to have fun together with relatives and friends: go somewhere together, the "young" should visit their parents, and the parents, in turn, should come to visit the children.
Date of Maslenitsa (Orthodox and pagan):
In church tradition Maslenitsa is celebrated for 7 days (weeks) from Monday to Sunday, before the most important Orthodox fast, so the event is also called "Pancake Week".
The time of the Maslenitsa week depends on the beginning of Great Lent, which makes Easter, and every year it shifts in accordance with the Orthodox church calendar.
So, in 2019, the Orthodox Maslenitsa takes place from March 4, 2019 to March 10, 2019, and in 2020 - from February 24, 2020 to March 1, 2020.
As for the pagan date of Maslenitsa, then d the ancient Slavs celebrated a holiday according to the solar calendar - at the time of the onset of astronomical spring, which occurs in . The Old Russian celebration lasted for 14 days: it began a week before the Spring Equinox, and ended a week later.
Description of Maslenitsa celebration:
The tradition of celebrating Maslenitsa with a merry festivity has survived to this day.Most Russian cities host events called "Wide Shrovetide". In the capital of Russia, the city of Moscow, the central platform for festive festivities is traditionally the Vasilyevsky Spusk of Red Square. Also held abroad "Russian Maslenitsa" to promote Russian traditions.
It is customary, especially on the last Sunday, when workers and students can relax, organize mass holidays like in the old days, with songs, games, seeing off and burning an effigy of Maslenitsa. Shrovetide towns organize scenes for performances, places for the sale of food (pancakes are required), and souvenirs, attractions for children. Masquerades with mummers and carnival processions are held.
What are the days of Pancake week, what are they called (name and description):
Each day of Maslenitsa has its own name and has its own traditions. Below is the name and description for each day.Monday - Meeting. Since the first day is a working day, in the evening father-in-law and mother-in-law come to visit the parents of the daughter-in-law. The first pancakes are baked, which can be given to the poor in remembrance of the dead. On Monday, a straw effigy is dressed up and displayed on a hill in the place where the festivities are held. In dances and games, stylized fisticuffs "wall to wall" are held. The "first pancake" is baked and solemnly eaten as a reminder of the soul.
Tuesday - Gamble. The second day is traditionally the day of the young. Youth festivities, skiing from the mountains ("pokatushki"), matchmaking are signs of this day. It should be noted that the church forbids weddings on Maslenitsa, as well as in Lent. Therefore, on Maslenitsa Tuesday, the bride is married to play a wedding after Easter on Krasnaya Gorka.
Wednesday - Lakomka. On the third day, the son-in-law comes to mother-in-law for pancakes.
Thursday - Revelry, Revelry. On the fourth day, folk festivals become massive. Wide Maslenitsa- this is the name of the days from Thursday to the end of the week, and the day of generous treats itself is called "riotous quarter".
Friday - Mother-in-law evening. On the fifth day of Shrove Tuesday mother-in-law with friends or relatives comes to visit son-in-law for pancakes. Pancakes, of course, should be baked by her daughter, and her son-in-law should show hospitality. In addition to the mother-in-law, all relatives are invited to visit.
Saturday - Zolov's gatherings. On the sixth day husband's sisters come to visit(you can also invite other relatives of the husband). It is considered good form not only to feed the guests plentifully and tasty, but also to give gifts to the sisters-in-law.
Sunday - Seeing off, Forgiveness Sunday. On the last (seventh) day, before Lent, one should repent and show mercy. All relatives and friends ask each other for forgiveness. In places of public celebrations, carnival processions are organized. The effigy of Maslenitsa is solemnly burned, thus turning into a beautiful Spring. With the onset of darkness, festive fireworks are launched.
In churches, also on Sunday, at the evening service, the rite of forgiveness is performed, when the priest asks for forgiveness from church servants and parishioners. All believers in turn ask for forgiveness and bow to each other. In response to a request for forgiveness, they say "God will forgive."
What happens at the end of the Maslenitsa celebration:
And at the end of the Maslenitsa holiday, Orthodox believers begin one of the most important fasts. We all remember the saying: Not everything is Shrovetide for the cat - there will be Great Lent".
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