Present Perfect Continuous: описание длительного действия, которое началось в прошлом и все еще продолжается или только что закончилось.

На русский язык в большинстве случаев переводится глаголом в настоящем времени.


Образование:


We have been learning English for six month.

Мы учим английский шесть месяцев.

How long has Ann been waiting for?

Сколько времени ждет Анна?


  • For – в течение
  • Since – с, с тех пор как
  • All day (all my life,...) – весь день (всю жизнь, ...)
  • Recently - недавно
  • Lately – в последнее время
  • For a long time - долго



  • I (to look) for my book for an hour.
  • They (to quarrel) for such a long time.
  • How long they (to practice) today?
  • It’s (to rain) all day.
  • He (not/to feel) well lately.
  • She (to live) here since childhood.
  • We (to drive) for about two hours.

Исправь ошибки:

  • We to have been learning Spanish for six days.
  • Peter have been running the company for ten years.
  • You’ve making good progress in your English lately.
  • I’ve been have a lot of trouble with this equipment.
  • We has make some changes in the project.
  • They has been trying to settle the matter by ourselves.
  • Mary have to look for some exhibition grounds since last month.
  • Have been John using your car?

Vera did athletics last year.

Vera has been doing athletics since last year.

  • My sister used this shampoo two years ago.
  • He often skipped breakfast when he was a student.
  • My aunt ate much chocolate in her childhood.
  • Nick cleaned his teeth with a new toothpaste yesterday.
  • I prepared for the English exam last week.
  • They went to the swimming pool last month.

Раскрой скобки, используя Present Perfect Progressive:

1. My grandfather (to work) in the garden since he retired. 2. I (to use) this cream since I discovered it. 3. She (to sell) fruit and vegetables for five years. 4. The factory (to produce) these trainers for two years. 5. My mum (to eat) low-calorie foods for six months. 6. My sister (to do) aerobics since last year. 7. I (not to eat) a fried meal since I began to follow a diet. 8. Mary (to use) this toothpaste for a long time. 9. His grandmother (not to smoke) since he visited his heart doctor. 10. She (not to drink) strong tea for many years.

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To talk about an action which has happened over a period of time. To talk about an action which has recently finished and has a result in the present. To talk about an action which is still happening, or has recently finished. There are 3 uses of the present perfect continuous:

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In pairs, ask and answer questions about what you have been doing in the last two weeks. Use these ideas to help you: go to the gym play a sport study for exam look after younger brother/sister earn money We use the present perfect continuous to talk about an action which has happened over a period of time

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Work with a partner. Take turns to guess what led to the situations in the pictures. Think of as many possibilities as you can. Use the present perfect continuous. We use the present perfect continuous to talk about an action which has recently finished and has a result in the present

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We use for and since to talk about the length of the action. Complete using for and since: We use (1)____to say when an action started and (2)____to say how long the action took. We use the present perfect continuous to talk about an action which is still happening,or has recently finished

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I / study / first aid (for / since) last year. One student / not feel / well (for / since) a few days. I / try / to ring my parents (for / since) ages. What / you / do / in the library (for / since) so long. We / learn / how to climb (for / since) 1st August. I / wonder / what job to do (for / since) a long time. Write sentences using for and since and the verb in the present perfect continuous form.

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The present perfect continuous makes the action important, and says how long it’s been continuing. The present perfect simple makes the result important, and says how many times something has happened. The present perfect continuous or the present perfect simple? REMEMBER!

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We’ve been writing letter. We’ve written ten letters today. I’ve been going to the theatre recently. I’ve been to the theatre three times. Compare these pairs of sentences. Is the action or the result important?

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Steven Spielberg has directed/has been directing over twenty films. 2. He has worked/has been working on a new since February. 3. Oxford University Press has published/ has been publishing thousands of books. 4. They have published/ have been publishing for hundreds of years. 5. Madonna has recorded/ has been recording albums for more than two decades. 6. She has recorded/ has been recording at least ten hit records. Choose the correct form of the verbs to complete these sentences

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study for a test learn about someone or something interesting practice something work on a special project Write a short paragraph about what you’ve been doing at school in the last few weeks. Use these ideas to help you.

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Подписи к слайдам:

Образование Present P erfect C ontinuous T ense Птушкина Светлана Владимировна у читель английского языка МБОУ «СОШ №5» г.Донской, Тульская область

Present Perfect Continuous употребляется для выражения длящегося действия, которое началось в прошлом и продолжается в настоящем.

Образование have been + V ing has Present Perfect Continuous образуется с помощью вспомогательного глагола to be в Present Perfect и причастия I .

Утвердительное предложение Подлежащее + have/has been V ing + ВЧП They have been playing volleyball for two hours. ВЧП – второстепенные члены предложения

Отрицательное предложение Подлежащее + have/has not been V ing + ВЧП They have not been playing volleyball for two hours. h ave not = haven’t h as not = hasn’t ВЧП – второстепенные члены предложения

Общий вопрос Have/Has + подлежащее + been V ing + ВЧП + ? Have t hey been playing volleyball for two hours ? Ответы: + Yes, they have. - No, they haven’t. ВЧП – второстепенные члены предложения

Альтернативный вопрос Have/Has + подлежащее + been Ving + ВЧП + or + ВЧП +? Have t hey been playing volleyball for two or for three hours ? Ответ: They have been playing volleyball for two hours. ВЧП – второстепенные члены предложения

Вопрос к подлежащему Who + has been V ing + ВЧП + ? Who has been playing volleyball for two hours? Ответ: They have been playing volleyball for two hours. They have. ВЧП – второстепенные члены предложения

Специальный вопрос Вопросительное слово + have/has + подлежащее + been V ing + ВЧП + ? How long have t hey been playing volleyball ? Ответ: They have been playing volleyball for two hours. ВЧП – второстепенные члены предложения

Разделительный вопрос Подлежащее + have/has been V ing + ВЧП + , + haven’t / hasn’t + подлежащее + ? They have been playing volleyball for two hours , haven’t they ? Ответ: + Yes, they have. - No, they haven’t. ВЧП – второстепенные члены предложения

Ответы: + Yes, I/you/we/they have. - No, I/you/we/they haven’t. + Yes, he/she/it has. - No, he/she/it hasn’t.


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Презентация к уроку по теме "The Present Perfect Continuous Tense" В презентации присутствует теоретический материал, наглядная демонстрация примеров, задания для контроля. Подходит для обуч...

Презентация для учащихся среднего и старшего звена по временам Present Simple, Present Continuous, Present Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous. (образование, порядок слов в предложении)...

Презентация к уроку по теме "The Present Perfect Continuous Tense"
В презентации присутствует теоретический материал, наглядная демонстрация примеров, задания для контроля. Подходит для обучающихся по УМК «Новый курс английского языка для российских школ» 8 кл., под ред. О.В. Афанасьевой, И.В. Михеевой. Дрофа – 2010г. и др.

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THE PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE Выполнила Пушина Ю.В., учитель английского языка, ГБОУ СОШ №1912, г.Москва

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE Настоящее совершенное длительное время HAVE/HAS BEEN + V ING

Для того чтобы подчеркнуть,что то или иное действие началось в прошлом и продолжается в настоящем, в английском языке используется Present Perfect Continuous Tense . I have been living in Moscow for 10 years. Mary has been playing the piano for 40 minutes. We have been learning English for 4 years. Я живу в Москве 10 лет. Мэри играет на пианино 40 минут. Мы учим английский 4 года.

П омимо указателя for в подобных предложениях часто употребляется since – с (какого-то времени), а также all (day , night , etc) Sue has been talking on the phone since 2 o’clock. It has been raining since morning. They have been working in the garden all the morning. Сью разговаривает по телефону с 2 часов. Дождь идет с утра. Они работают в саду все утро.

Такие глаголы,как to Know , to have , to be , to want , to love не употребляются в продолженных временах, поэтому для того чтоб ы описать действие, которое началось в прошлом и длится до сих пор, с этими глаголами мы употребляем Present perfect Tense. I have already been here for 3 days. She has known Sam all her life. I have always wanted to visit London. Я здесь уже 3 дня. Она знает Сэма всю жизнь. Мне всегда хотелось побывать в Лондоне.

Образование отрицательной формы Present Perfect CONTINUOUS Tense HAVE/HAS + NOT + BEEN+ V ING I haven’t been writ ing my picture yet. Я еще не дорисовал свою картину.

Образование вопросительной формы PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE HAVE YOU BEEN WRITING THIS NOVEL FOR 2 MONTHS ? YES , I HAVE. ТЫ ПИШЕШЬ ЭТОТ РОМАН 2 МЕСЯЦА? ДА.

Периоды времени c PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE ALL DAY ALL NIGHT ALL THE AFTERNOON FOR A LONG TIME ВЕСЬ ДЕНЬ ВСЮ НОЧЬ В ТЕЧЕНИЕ ДНЯ ДОЛГОЕ ВРЕМЯ

Translate from Russian into english 1. В Лондоне идет снег с 8 утра. 2. Я ношу шарф уже много лет. 3. Мальчики играют в футбол весь день. 4. Мы всегда хотели иметь дом в деревне. 5. Я здесь уже неделю.


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